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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/094742 [Registered on: 15/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Can Visual Biofeedback Improve Core Strength and Posture in Young People with anterior pelvic tilt? 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Visual Biofeedback Training on core endurance and pelvic inclination in young individuals with Anterior pelvic tilt: A Randomized control trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Bishal Majumder 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  Parul Institute of Physiotherapy 
Address  parul sevashram hospital ortho physiotherapy department room no 18 po limda waghodia dist Vadodara Gujarat

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  8974933581  
Fax    
Email  majumderb99@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query  
Name  Dr Dhwani Jani 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Parul Institute of Physiotherapy 
Address  parul sevashram hospital ortho physiotherapy department room no 18 po limda waghodia dist Vadodara Gujarat

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  8469578811  
Fax    
Email  dhwani.jani29352@paruluniversity.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query  
Name  Bishal Majumder 
Designation  PG student 
Affiliation  Parul Institute of Physiotherapy 
Address  parul sevashram hospital ortho physiotherapy department room no 18 po limda waghodia dist Vadodara Gujarat

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  8974933581  
Fax    
Email  majumderb99@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
parul sevashram hospital ortho physiotherapy department room no 18 po limda waghodia dist Vadodara Gujarat  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NIL 
Address  NIL 
Type of Sponsor  Other [NIL] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Bishal Majumder  parul institute of physiotherapy  parul sevashram hospital ortho physiotherapy department room no 18 po limda waghodia dist Vadodara Gujarat
Vadodara
GUJARAT 		 8974933581

majumderb99@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Parul University Institutional Ethics Committee for Human Research  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  collage students 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  core endurance exercises  Static Back 5 minutes Assisted hip lift 2 minutes Hip crossover stretch 1 minutes Active bridges with pillow 5 minutes Upper spinal floor twist 1 minutes Supine foot circles and Flexes 10 repetition Cat and dogs 10 repetition Child pose elevated 1 minutes Wall Quad stretch 1 minutes each leg Air bench 1 minutes Standing elbow curls 30 circles  
Intervention  MEND balance board exercise   through MEND balance board static balance activity with core endurance exercise and maintaining COG and radius Static balance posture holding 3 to 7 minutes of each set for 30 minutes  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  25.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Age:18-25 years (young adults)
Both males and females
Individuals with anterior pelvic tilt more than 13 degree
Individuals those willing to participate  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Individuals with recent injuries around back or pelvis
Individuals with any previous surgery around back or pelvis
Individuals who has already taken visual biofeedback training 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
McGill test for core endurance
Inclinometer for measuring pelvic inclination 		 4 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="68"
Sample Size from India="68" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Anterior pelvic tilt (APT) can cause low back pain, muscle imbalances, and reduced function. While traditional rehabilitation uses strengthening and stretching, it often lacks real-time feedback. Visual biofeedback training offers immediate cues to improve pelvic alignment, core endurance, and postural control. This study aims to evaluate whether adding visual biofeedback to core training provides better outcomes than conventional methods, potentially leading to more effective rehabilitation strategies for APT.

This study will evaluate the effects of visual biofeedback training on core endurance and pelvic inclination in young individuals with anterior pelvic tilt. Participants meeting inclusion criteria will be randomized into two groups: Group A (Mend balance board exercises with VR) and Group B (core strengthening exercises), performed three times a week for four weeks. Pre- and post-assessments will measure outcomes, with statistical analysis comparing within- and between-group changes. The study aims to determine if visual biofeedback provides superior rehabilitation outcomes over traditional core training.

 
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