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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/094918 [Registered on: 16/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 15/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Observational study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Why do varicose veins happen? A Homeopathic Study of Their Root Causes(Miasms). 
Scientific Title of Study   A Retrospective Observational Study Of Miasm In Cases Of Varicose Vein 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Chirag Tamboli 
Designation  Professor Head Of Department Of Organon Of Medicine  
Affiliation  Dr V H Dave Homoeopathic Medical College 
Address  Dr V H Dave Homoeopathic Medical College And Smt S I Patel (I) Homoeopathic Hospital Hahnemann House Amul Dairy Road Anand Gujarat

Anand
GUJARAT
388001
India 
Phone  9428489176  
Fax    
Email  drchiragtamboli@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Chirag Tamboli 
Designation  Professor Head Of Department Of Organon Of Medicine  
Affiliation  Dr V H Dave Homoeopathic Medical College 
Address  Dr V H Dave Homoeopathic Medical College And Smt S I Patel (I) Homoeopathic Hospital Hahnemann House Amul Dairy Road Anand Gujarat

Anand
GUJARAT
388001
India 
Phone  9428489176  
Fax    
Email  drchiragtamboli@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rahul Makwana 
Designation  PG SCHOLAR 
Affiliation  Dr V H Dave Homoeopathic Medical College and Smt S I Patel (I) Homoeopathic Hospital  
Address  2342, Rohitvas, Near Primary School, Tranol

Anand
GUJARAT
388335
India 
Phone  6354568717  
Fax    
Email  rahulmakwana1391@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Smt. S.I. Patel (I) Homoeopathic Hospital, Amul Dairy Road, Anand 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Rahul Makwana 
Address  2342, Rohitvas, Near Primary School, Tranol-388335 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rahul Makwana   SMT. S. I. PATEL (I) HOMOEOPATHIC HOSPITAL   DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE, DR V H DAVE HOMOEOPATHIC MEDICAL COLLEGE, HAHNEMANN HOUSE, AMUL DAIRY ROAD, ANAND
Anand
GUJARAT 
6354568717

rahulmakwana1391@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICAL COMMITTEE-VHDHMC  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I832||Varicose veins of lower extremities with both ulcer and inflammation,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Diagnosed cases of varicose veins with visible signs/symptoms of last 5 (1st October 2021 to 30th September 2026) years. Complete homoeopathic case record with follow-up of at least 6 months
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Incomplete case records. Acute thrombophlebitis or unrelated vascular diseases 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The analysis will be done with self made miasmatic chart using book Miasmatic Prescribing by Dr Subrata Benerjea. It is a retrospective study so already diagnosed cases will be selected and cases between 1st october 2021 to 30th september 2026 will be taken.  Single-point retrospective assessment from already documented case records (no follow-up or direct patient interaction). 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="38"
Sample Size from India="38" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/09/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="9"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This study explores the role of miasmatic analysis in homeopathic management of varicose veins, emphasizing a holistic approach that considers both physical and constitutional aspects. Using Dr. Subrata K. Banerjea’s framework of miasmatic prescribing, each patient’s clinical presentation including vein appearance, skin changes, sensations, mental state, constitutional traits, family history, and modalities—will be qualitatively analyzed.Cases will be classified as single or mixed miasmatic, depending on the predominance of Psoric, Sycotic, Syphilitic, or Tubercular traits. No numerical scoring will be used; instead, emphasis will be on the quality and depth of symptoms. Data will be presented through summary tables and charts, with narrative descriptions of observed trends (e.g., common mental traits, family history patterns). By examining the miasmatic background in varicose veins, this study aims to contribute insights into long-term, individualized management, highlighting the potential of homeopathy to go beyond symptomatic relief and address deeper predispositions. 
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