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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/10/095919 [Registered on: 13/10/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/08/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Role of intravenous Magnesium Sulphate in moderate to severe Bronchiolitis 
Scientific Title of Study   Intravenous Magnesium Sulphate Versus Placebo in clinical recovery time in moderate to severe Bronchiolitis :A Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Prachi Parmanand Nikose 
Designation  Junior resident  
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Science , Raipur 
Address  All India Institute of Medical science , Raipur , Tatibandh , Chhattisgarh ,
Plot no 347 , near VMV collage , behind Pritam bhavan , Wardhman nagar , Nagpur 440008
Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492010
India 
Phone  9096593982  
Fax    
Email  prachinikose1@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Tushar Jagzape 
Designation  Professor department of Pediatrics  
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Science , Raipur 
Address  All India Institute of Medical science , Raipur , Tatibandh , Chhattisgarh

Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492010
India 
Phone  9421783796  
Fax    
Email  tusharjagzape@aiimsraipur.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Tushar Jagzape 
Designation  Professor department of Pediatrics  
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Science , Raipur 
Address  All India Institute of Medical science , Raipur , Tatibandh , Chhattisgarh

Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492010
India 
Phone  9421783796  
Fax    
Email  tusharjagzape@aiimsraipur.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Pediatrics , All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Raipur , Tatibandh ,GE road ,Raipur Chhattisgarh - 492099 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Self fundedAll India Institute Of Medical Sciences Raipur 
Address  All India Institute Of Medical Sciences, Raipur Tatibandh, G E Road, Raipur Chhattisgarh - Pin No: 492 099 ยท 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Prachi nikose  All India Institute of Medical Sciences AIIMS  First floor C block 1C1and 1C2 ward with ground floor A block PEM ,Department of Pediatrics All India Institute of Medical Sciences Tatibandh
Raipur
CHHATTISGARH 
9096593982

prachinikose1@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institue Ethics Committe All India Institue of Medical science , Raipur   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J20-J22||Other acute lower respiratory infections,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent
Modification(s)  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Intravenous Magnesium sulphate (50%w/v) at 40mg/kg/day diluted in 5 ml NS 1 stat IV dose  Bronchiolitis is disorder of lower respiratory tract which leads lower respiratory airway constriction and inflammation , magnesium sulphate have bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory properties , hence we are trying 40mg/kg stat dose of intravenous magnesium sulphate. 
Comparator Agent  Normal saline is used as a placebo will be freshly prepared in a total dilution of 5 ml each and will be administered as 1 single dose intravenously. Standard care is still given to all participants.  Normal saline is used as a placebo in this trials because it is safe, has no therapeutic effect.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  2.00 Month(s)
Age To  2.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All previously healthy children belonging to age group of 2 months to 2 years diagnosed as moderate to severe bronchiolitis according to modified wangs severity scoring system , presenting to AIIMS Raipur 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1, All children requiring mechanical ventilation at presentation or having hemodynamic instability , requiring vasoactive support.
2 History of bronchodilator, corticosteroids use in same episode, those with previous history of wheezing , hemodynamically significant heart disease , immunodeficiency , cystic fibrosis , bronchopulmonary dysplasia .
3Faily history of cardiovascular disorder (arrythmias), neuromuscular weakness , renal pathology will be excluded from the study
4 During hospital stay if child was diagnosed with pneumonia (viral/bacterial) would be eliminated from thesis  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The primary outcome of this study is to assess clinical recovery in children aged 2 months to 2 years diagnosed with moderate to severe bronchiolitis. Clinical recovery is defined as achieving a Bronchiolitis Severity Score (BSS) of less than 3. The observations will be conducted for a period of up to 7 days from the time of enrollment or until clinical recovery is achieved, whichever occurs earlier. The primary measure will be the time (in days) taken to reach clinical recovery.  The primary outcome of this study is to assess clinical recovery in children aged 2 months to 2 years diagnosed with moderate to severe bronchiolitis. Clinical recovery is defined as achieving a Bronchiolitis Severity Score (BSS) of less than 3. The BSS will be recorded at 0hrs,2hrs,4hrs,6hrs,9hrs,12hrs,18hrs,24hrs ,thrice daily till clinical recovery acheived in both the magnesium sulphate group and the standard of care group.  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The secondary outcomes of this study include the proportion (in percentage) of children requiring oxygen support during hospitalization, and the rate of mechanical ventilation among the study participants. The median duration (in days) of hospital stay will be recorded to assess the impact of the intervention on length of hospitalization. The study will also monitor for adverse effects of magnesium sulphate, including decreased urine output and hypotension, throughout the treatment period.   1- 14 days  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="52"
Sample Size from India="52" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
This double-blind randomized controlled trial investigated the efficacy of intravenous magnesium sulphate compared to placebo in reducing clinical recovery time in children diagnosed with moderate to severe bronchiolitis. The study aimed to evaluate whether magnesium sulphate, known for its potential bronchodilatory and anti-inflammatory effects, could lead to faster recovery in affected pediatric patients. Participants were randomly assigned to receive either magnesium 40mg/kg iv stat dose or a placebo, and their clinical outcomes were closely monitored. Data will be analyzed at the end of study to obtain primary and secondary outcome. 
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