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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/105179 [Registered on: 02/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing Game-Based Wobble Board Training and Standard Wobble Board Training to Improve Balance and Mobility in Stroke Patients. 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Wobble Board Therapeutic Exergaming Vs Standard Wobble Board Training on Balance, Limits of Stability and Functional Mobility in Stroke Patients-An Experimental Study. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Mrunalini Patil 
Designation  MPT Scholar 
Affiliation  KJ Somaiya College Of Physiotherapy 
Address  KJ Somaiya College Of PhysiotherapY, Neurophysiotherapy Department Ayurvihar Complex, Eastern Express Highway, Sion East, Sion, Mumbai.

Mumbai (Suburban)
MAHARASHTRA
400022
India 
Phone  9673361900  
Fax    
Email  patilmrunalini85@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query  
Name  Priti Agni 
Designation  PHD Scholar, Associate Professor, Neurophysiotherapy Department 
Affiliation  KJ Somaiya College Of Physiotherapy 
Address  KJ Somaiya College Of PhysiotherapY, Neurophysiotherapy Department Ayurvihar Complex, Eastern Express Highway, Sion East, Sion, Mumbai.

Mumbai (Suburban)
MAHARASHTRA
400022
India 
Phone  9673361900  
Fax    
Email  pritiagni@somaiya.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query  
Name  Priti Agni 
Designation  PHD Scholar, Associate Professor, Neurophysiotherapy Department 
Affiliation  KJ Somaiya College Of Physiotherapy 
Address  KJ Somaiya College Of PhysiotherapY, Neurophysiotherapy Department Ayurvihar Complex, Eastern Express Highway, Sion East, Sion, Mumbai.


MAHARASHTRA
400022
India 
Phone  9673361900  
Fax    
Email  pritiagni@somaiya.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
KJ Somaiya College Of Physiotherapy,Eastern Express Highway,Sion east,Sion,Mumbai,Maharashtra,Pincode-400022  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Mrunalini Patil 
Address  KJ Somaiya College Of PhysiotherapyAyurvihar Complex, Eastern Express Highway, Sion East, Sion, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400022 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Mrunalini Patil  KJ Somaiya College Of Physitherapy  Neurophysiotherapy Department, Ayurvihar Complex, Eastern Express Highway,Sion ,Mumbai- 400022 Mumbai(Suburban) MAHARASHTRA
Mumbai (Suburban)
MAHARASHTRA 		 9673361900

patilmrunalini85@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee,KJ Somaiya College of Physiotherapy  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G938||Other specified disorders of brain,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Standard Wobble Board   The control group will receive Standard Wobble Board Training, consisting of conventional balance exercises such as standing, weight shifting, and controlled tilting on a wobble board for 15 minutes per session along with standard physiotherapy exercises, once daily, 5 days a week, for 2 weeks duration. 
Intervention  Wobble Board Therapeutic Exergaming   A therapeutic exergaming system utilizing a wobble board has been developed for balance and postural stability training. The wobble board is embedded with an inertial motion-tracking sensor that detects body movement and provides real-time feedback. It connects wirelessly via Bluetooth to a tablet, allowing patients to interact with on-screen game tasks by tilting the board in different directions. Balance training using a wobble board with exergame feedback, will be given for 15 minutes per session along with standard physiotherapy exercises, once daily for 5 days a week, for 2 weeks duration.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  59.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1)Early 8 days-3 months and late subacute 4-6 months and chronic from 6 months onwards stroke patients
2)Individuals of all genders between the age group 18- 59 years with first episode of unilateral stroke
3)Functional ambulatory category grade greater than or equal to 2
4)Mini Mental State Examination score greater than or equal to 24 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Individuals with lower-limb impairment caused by other diagnosed neurological (other than stroke) or musculoskeletal diseases.
2.Individuals with diagnosed psychiatric conditions, perceptual disorders and/ or uncorrected visual /auditory impairments.
3.Individuals with uncontrolled hypertension/diabetes.
4.Individuals with diagnosed uncontrolled cardiopulmonary diseases.
5.Individuals not giving consent.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Balance will be assessed by Berg Balance Scale & Limits of stability will be assessed by Multidirectional Reach Test
Functional Mobility will be assessed by TUG Test
 		 Baseline assessment of outcome measures will be conducted prior to the intervention, and post-intervention assessment will be performed after 2 weeks of intervention 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="36"
Sample Size from India="36" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   12/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Stroke often leads to impaired balance, reduced limits of stability and decreased functional mobility, increasing fall risk and dependency in daily activities. Conventional balance training methods, though beneficial, may lack engagement and real-time feedback. Exergaming integrates physical activity with interactive gaming, providing visual biofeedback to enhance motivation, postural control, and motor learning.

This experimental study aims to compare the short-term effects of wobble board therapeutic exergaming versus standard wobble board training on balance, limits of stability, and functional mobility in stroke patients. Thirty-six participants aged 18–59 years with unilateral stroke will be randomly allocated into two groups. The experimental group will receive wobble board therapeutic exergaming with standard physiotherapy, while the control group will undergo standard wobble board balance training with the same physiotherapy regimen. Both interventions will be delivered 5 sessions per week for 2 weeks.

Outcome measures include the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Multidirectional Reach Test (MDRT), and Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, assessed pre- and post-intervention. The study aims to provide evidence on the effectiveness of exergaming-based wobble board training as an engaging and effective approach to improve balance and functional mobility in stroke rehabilitation.

 
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