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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/093230 [Registered on: 19/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 18/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   HOW EFFECTIVE IS CRANIOSACRAL THERAPYFOR MIGRAINES IN YOUNG ADULS HOOKED ON DEVICES? 
Scientific Title of Study   “Effectiveness of craniosacral therapy in reducing pain intensity and frequency of migraine episodes among young adults with excessive digital gadget use in a randomized controlled trial” 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  sisiya v s 
Designation  POST GRADUATE IN PHYSIOTHERAPY 
Affiliation  CAUVERY COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY 
Address  MPT, NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES FIRST FLOOR , ROOM NO:1 , CAUVERY COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY , KBL LAYOUT , NEAR DEVEGOWDA CIRCLE, MYSORE 570028
MPT,NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES , FIRST FLOOR , ROOM NO:1 , CAUVERY COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY , KBL LAYOUT , NEAR DEVEGOWDA CIRCLE, MYSORE 570028
Mysore
KARNATAKA
570028
India 
Phone  9400975518  
Fax    
Email  sisiyavs@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  MEGHANA BHANDHARKAR 
Designation  ASSISTANT PROFESSOR DEP. OF PHYSIOTHERAPY 
Affiliation  CAUVERY COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY 
Address  MPT,NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES , FIRST FLOOR , ROOM NO:1 , CAUVERY COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY , KBL LAYOUT , NEAR DEVEGOWDA CIRCLE, MYSORE 570028

Mysore
KARNATAKA
570028
India 
Phone  9606892822  
Fax    
Email  mbhandarkar231@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  SISIYA V S 
Designation  POST GRADUATE IN PHYSIOTHERAPY 
Affiliation  CAUVERY COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY 
Address  MPT, FIRST FLOOR , ROOM NO:1 , CAUVERY COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY , KBL LAYOUT , NEAR DEVEGOWDA CIRCLE, MYSORE 570028
MPT, FIRST FLOOR , ROOM NO:1 , CAUVERY COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY , KBL LAYOUT , NEAR DEVEGOWDA CIRCLE, MYSORE 570028
Mysore
KARNATAKA
570028
India 
Phone  9400975518  
Fax    
Email  sisiyavs@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
CAUVERY COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  CAUVERY COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY 
Address  MPT, FIRST FLOOR , ROOM NO:1 , CAUVERY COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY , KBL LAYOUT , NEAR DEVEGOWDA CIRCLE, MYSORE 570028 
Type of Sponsor  Other [PRIVATE COLLEGE] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrMeghana bhandharkar  CAUVERY COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY OPD  MPT, FIRST FLOOR , ROOM NO:1 , CAUVERY COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY , KBL LAYOUT , NEAR DEVEGOWDA CIRCLE, MYSORE 570028
Mysore
KARNATAKA 
9656567522

mbhandarkar231@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
cauvery hospital ethical commitiee mysore  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  migraine 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  craniosacral therapy  Participants received five techniques in sequence: Suboccipital inhibition – Hands under occiput with pressure to relax suboccipital muscles (10 min). Frontal technique – Gentle pressure to frontal bone to relax pericranial tissues (5 min). Sphenoid technique – Gentle distraction on sphenoid and cranial structures (5 min). Fourth ventricle technique – Cephalic traction under occiput to influence autonomic balance and reduce pain (10 min). Lumbosacral technique – Compression between sacrum and pelvis to relax lumbosacral structures (5 min).  
Comparator Agent  placebo intervention  a hands on placebo superficial contact was performed by placing both hand palms under the occiput for 10 minutes with out touching the suboccipital muscle 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  27.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  INCLUSION CRITERIA
1.Age group between 18-27 Including both male and female
2.More than one year history of migraine
3.Three or more episodes per month
4.Migraine causing due to overuse of computer and smart phone.
5.Those who have family background with migraine.(genetic)
6.Subjects which fulfill the MS-Q were included 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  EXCLUSION CRITERIA
1.Cervicogenic headache
2.Vertigo
3.Menstruation associated migraine
4.Spinal radiculopathy
5.Temperomandibular disorders
6.Patients who have not received any previous manual therapy treatment for migraine. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The Digital Media Overuse Scale dMOS  10 minutes 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Visual analog scale VAS  1 minute 
.Migraine screening questionnaire MS- Q  1 minute 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="38"
Sample Size from India="38" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   31/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="2" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
This study will investigate the effectiveness of Craniosacral Therapy CST in reducing pain intensity and frequency of migraine episodes among young adults who overuse digital gadgets. Migraines, often triggered by prolonged computer and smartphone use, will be assessed in individuals aged 18–27 years. Participants will be screened using the Migraine Screening Questionnaire MS-Q and the Digital Media Overuse Scale dMOS, and then randomly allocated into two groups: an experimental group receiving CST and a control group receiving a placebo intervention.

The CST group will undergo five standardized techniques – suboccipital inhibition, frontal, sphenoid, fourth ventricle, and lumbosacral techniques – delivered over four weeks. The placebo group will receive a sham intervention involving only superficial contact without therapeutic pressure.

Outcome measures will include the Visual Analogue Scale VAS for pain intensity and the MS-Q for migraine frequency, recorded at baseline, after four weeks of treatment, and at an eight-week follow-up. Data will be statistically analyzed to determine within-group and between-group differences.

It is anticipated that CST will lead to a significant reduction in migraine pain intensity and frequency of episodes compared to placebo treatment, thereby establishing CST as an effective non-pharmacological intervention for migraine management in young adults who overuse digital gadgets.

 
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