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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/02/104277 [Registered on: 19/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 21/04/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Safety and Efficacy of ophthalmic suspension (T1695 versus Ciclosporin), in participants with moderate to severe Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis (VKC). 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy and safety assessment of T1695 ophthalmic suspension, versus Ciclosporin opthalmic emulsion, in participants with moderate to severe Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
2025-521567-12-00  EudraCT 
LT1695-201 Version 3 dated 15May2025  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Vishal Agrawal 
Designation  Principal Investigator 
Affiliation  Agrawal Hospital 
Address  Basement, Research room, Sp-3, Malviya Nagar Industrail Area,
Malviya Nagar Jaipur -302017 Rajasthan India
Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302017
India 
Phone  9887870552  
Fax    
Email  drvishalsms@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Sumit Gupta  
Designation  Director, Clinical Operations 
Affiliation  Syneos Health India private Limited 
Address  4th Floor, Block 2, DLF Downtown, DLF City Phase 3 Rd, Ambience Island, DLF Phase 3, Sector 24, Gurugram, Haryana -122022

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122022
India 
Phone  9560453771  
Fax    
Email  sumit.gupta@syneoshealth.com   
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Ataur Rahman 
Designation  Manager, Clinical Operations 
Affiliation  Syneos Health India private Limited 
Address  4th Floor, Block 2, DLF Downtown, DLF City Phase 3 Rd, Ambience Island, DLF Phase 3, Sector 24, Gurugram, Haryana -122022

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122022
India 
Phone  8532011805  
Fax    
Email  ataur.rahman@syneoshealth.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Laboratoires THEA 12, rue Louis Blériot 63017 Clermont-Ferrand Cedex 2, France  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Laboratoires THEA 
Address  12, rue Louis Blériot 63017 Clermont-Ferrand Cedex 2, France  
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Global 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Ms Syneos Health India Pvt Ltd  4th Floor Block-2, DLF Downtown, Commercial Site, Block-V, DLF City, Phase III Sector 25A, Gurugram, DLF QE Gurugram (India) – 122002 
 
Countries of Recruitment     France
Bulgaria
Greece
India
Italy
Spain  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 11  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Vishal Agrawal  Agrawal Hospital  Sp-3, Malviya Nagar Industrail Area, Malviya Nagar Jaipur -302017 Rajasthan India
Jaipur
RAJASTHAN 
9887870552

drvishalsms@gmail.com  
Dr Samar Kumar Basak  Disha Eye Hospitals Pvt.Ltd  88(63A) Ghoshpara road Barrackpore, Kolkata-700120 WB, India
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
033-6636-0000

basak_sk@hotmail.com  
Dr Sunita chaurasia  L V Prasad Eye Institute  Suven Clinical Research Department, 2nd Floor, Room no 206, GPR building, Road No.2 Banjara Hills, L V Prasad Marg, Hyderabad 500034, India.
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
040-68102123

sunita@lvpei.org 
Dr Srikant Kumar Sahu  L V Prasad Eye Institute  MTC Campus, Patia, Bhubaneswar, Pin- 751024, Odisha, India
Khordha
ORISSA 
9439488888

srikantsahu@lvpei.org 
Dr Somesh Aggarwal  M & J Western Regional Institute of Ophthalmology  Room no 116,1st Floor, Retina Department, Asarwa, Ahmedabad-360016, Gujarat, India
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9427029044

dr.somesh@yahoo.com  
Dr Gairik Kundu  Narayana Nethralaya  121/C chord road, Rajajinagar,1st R block Bangalore 560010, India
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9986768469

k.gairik@gmail.com  
Dr Parth Rana  Netralaya Super Speciality Eye Hospital  1st Floor, Kay DEE House, Above Union Bank, Parimal Garden Cross Road, Chimanlal Girdharlal Rd, Ambawadi, Ahmedabad - 380006, Gujarat, India
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9727450700

netralaya.rch@gmail.com 
Dr Shilpa Dike  PBMAs H. V. Desai Eye Hospital  Room no 339,2nd Floor, Dharamsey Nency Building,Cornea Department, 93 Tarawade Vasti, Mohammadwadi Hadapsar, Pune-411060
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
020-26974000

drshilpajoshi@hvdeh.org  
Dr Bibhuti Prassan Sinha  Regional Institute Of Ophthalmology  3rd Floor, Room no 313, IGIMS, Sheikhpura, Patna, Bihar-800014
Patna
BIHAR 
9470017777

bibhuti13@gmail.com 
Dr Lakshmi Kanta Mondal  Regional Institute of Ophthalmology  88, College Street, Medical, College and Hospital, Kolkata-700073
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
9830830216

lakshmi.mondal62@gmail.com 
Dr Shobhana Mange  Shivam Retina Clinic and Eye Hospital  HG-1 A, ITC Building, Majura Gate, Ring Road, Surat-395001, Gujarat, India.
Surat
GUJARAT 
9979530073

drshobhanamange@gmail.com  
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 11  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Disha Eye Hospitals Pvt.Ltd Ethics Committee  Approved 
Ethics Committee L V Prasad Eye Institute  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee - B. J. Medical College and Civil Hospital  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee PBMAs H V Desai Eye Hospital  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, IGIMS  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, L V Prasad Eye Institute  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee.   Approved 
Narayana Nethralaya Ethics committee  Approved 
Somani Hospital Ethics Committee  Approved 
Swarnim Ethics Committee  Approved 
Unity Hospital Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: H162||Keratoconjunctivitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Ciclosporin 0.1 percentage ophthalmic emulsion  36 Weeks 
Intervention  T1695 0.1% ophthalmic suspension  36 Weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  4.00 Year(s)
Age To  18.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Participant fulfilling all of the following criteria will be eligible:
1.1. Informed consent signed and dated. Obtained from the participant (if the participant is able to understand and sign it) and his or her legally acceptable relatives (mother or father, or tutor or witness) according to regional laws and regulations prior to the initiation of any procedure.
At the Screening visit.
1.2. Male or female participant from 4 years to less than 18 years old.
1.3. Participant with grading score of 3 or 4 on the Bonini scale for clinical grading of VKC in each eye. or Participant with documented moderate to severe active VKC in each eye.
1.4. Participant-
1.4.1 who experienced at least 1 relapse of active VKC in the past year prior to enrolment.
and/or
1.4.2 who is currently.
a. Refractory to anti-allergic agents
or
b. Cortico-dependent
or
c. Resistant or insufficiently responsive to ophthalmic ciclosporin.
1.5. Participant requiring therapy for moderate to severe VKC and for whom there is no contraindication to treatment with ciclosporin and tacrolimus.
1.6. Participant able to safely discontinue the use of VKC medication (if any) for the specified washout period, according to the investigator’s judgment.
1.7. Participant able to be enrolled early during the VKC season in order to allow the 3-month treatment Period 1 during the VKC season.
At the Randomisation visit.
1.8. Grading score of 3 or 4 on the Bonini scale for clinical grading of VKC in each eye.
1.9. Severe keratitis defined as 4 or 5 on the (0-5) modified Oxford corneal fluorescein staining score in each eye.
1.10. Visual Analog Scales (0-100mm VAS) of VKC symptoms (among photophobia, tearing, itching, and mucous discharge) of greater than 60 mm in each eye.
1.11. Participant with a Quality of Life in children with VKC (16-48 QUICK) questionnaire score from 32 to 48. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Ophthalmic Exclusion Criteria, in any eyes
2.1.1. Naïve participant (patient who did not receive any VKC treatment prior to enrolment) with moderate VKC defined as less then 3 on the Bonini scale for clinical grading of VKC.
2.1.2. Any type of ocular surgery, including eye lid interventions within 6 months before the randomisation visit.
Participant experiencing at screening and randomisation visit or having experienced:
2.1.3. Any relevant pre-existing eye condition other that VKC preventing accurate assessment or interfering with the interpretation of study endpoints, including trauma, post radiation keratitis, severe blepharitis, rosacea, corneal ulcer, corneal neovascularization, uveitis, glaucoma, lid anatomic features, abnormalities of the nasolacrimal drainage system or blinking function, active ocular infection, etc.
2.1.4. History of Herpes Simplex Keratitis varicella-zoster.
2.1.5. Any ocular diseases other than VKC that would require topical ocular treatment during the study.

Systemic or non-Ophthalmic Exclusion Criteria 2.2
Participant having experienced or experiencing at screening and randomisation:
2.2.1 Known or suspected hypersensitivity to one of the components of the Investigational Medicinal Product(s) or auxiliary treatments (e.g. rescue medication) or diagnostic agents used during the study (e.g., potential topical anaesthetic, fluorescein).
2.2.2 History of, or active relevant systemic condition incompatible with the study or likely to interfere with the study results or the participant safety according to investigator judgment.
2.2.3 Disease not stabilised within 30 days before the screening visit (e.g. diabetes with out of-range glycemia, thyroid malfunction, uncontrolled autoimmune disease, current systemic infection), or judged by the investigator to be incompatible with the study.
2.2.4 Presence or history of systemic allergy (e.g., allergic rhinitis, food allergy) judged as severe by the investigator.
2.2.5 Participants with untreated asthma judged as severe by the investigator based on participant’s medical history.
2.2.6 History of malignancy within the last 5 years.

Specific Exclusion Criteria Regarding Childbearing Potential Women 2.3
2.3.1 Pregnancy for post menarche participant (confirmed with a positive urine pregnancy test).
2.3.2. Male/female of childbearing potential who is sexually active and is not willing to use preventive measures.

Exclusion Criteria Related to General Conditions 2.4
2.4.1. History of drug or psychotropic substances consumption; drug or psychotropic substances abuse or any addiction.
2.4.2. History of drug addiction or alcohol abuse according to the Investigator’s judgement.
2.4.3. Inability of participant and/or relatives to understand the study procedures or to give informed consent.
2.4.4. Non-compliant participant and/or relatives (e.g., not willing to attend a visit or completing the self-questionnaire).
2.4.5. Participation in this study within the 4 weeks after the end of a previous clinical study (or within 5 half-lives of the previously tested product if longer than 4 weeks).
2.4.6. Participation in this study at the same time as another clinical study.
2.4.7. Participant previously randomised in this study.
Exclusion criteria related to previous and concomitant treatments (medications/non- medicinal therapies/procedures)
2.5 Participant with previous, current or anticipated prohibited listed treatment (or prohibited modification of treatment regimen).
The prohibited treatments (or prohibited modifications of treatment regimen) and their periods of use prohibition are listed in the following table. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the efficacy of
T1695 0.1% ophthalmic
suspension twice a day (BID)
versus Ciclosporin 0.1%
ophthalmic emulsion four times
a day (QID) at D29 on the
evolution of keratitis in
participants with moderate to
severe VKC. 
36 Weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate the safety and
tolerability of T1695 0.1%
ophthalmic suspension BID
versus Ciclosporin 0.1%
ophthalmic emulsion QID in
moderate to severe VKC per
period (for Period 2, only in
responder participants at
D85).

To evaluate the safety and
tolerability of T1695 0.1%
ophthalmic suspension BID
versus Ciclosporin 0.1%
ophthalmic emulsion QID in
moderate to severe VKC in the
follow-up period (Period 2) in
non-responder participants at
D85. 
4 to 5 Months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="120"
Sample Size from India="44" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  01/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="9"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This is a phase II, multicenter, randomized, investigator-masked, 2 parallel-group controlled, 3-month

treatment (Period 1) followed by a 3-month follow-up period (Period 2).

 

In this study 120 participants will be randomized.

 

The study duration will be maximum of 9 months, divided in 3parts:

A 3-month wash-out period (Wash-Out Period).

A 3-month efficacy and safety evaluation treatment period (Period 1).

Followed by a 3-month follow-up period (Period 2).

 
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