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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/093625 [Registered on: 25/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 21/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Medical Device
Diagnostic
Screening 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study to compare the effectiveness of Quetiapine and Trazodone for treating patients with sleep disturbance associated with Alcohol Dependence 
Scientific Title of Study   Randomized Comparison Trial between low dose Quetiapine and Trazodone for treatment of Short- Term Insomnia in patients with Alcohol Dependence in Early Full Remission 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Hemasri Rajendiran 
Designation  Postgraduate Resident  
Affiliation  Mahatma Gandhi Medical College , Sri balaji vidyapeeth  
Address  Department of Psychiatry , Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, SBV Pondicherry Campus, Pillaiyarkuppam, Pondicherry - 607402 India.

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
607402
India 
Phone  7899240008  
Fax    
Email  hemasri.rajk@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr.Avudaiappan S 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Mahatma Gandhi Medical College , Sri balaji vidyapeeth  
Address  Department of Psychiatry , Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, SBV Pondicherry Campus, Pillaiyarkuppam, Pondicherry - 607402 India.
Department of Psychiatry , Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, SBV Pondicherry Campus, Pillaiyarkuppam, Pondicherry - 607402 India.
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
607402
India 
Phone  94861122540  
Fax    
Email  dravudai@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Hemasri Rajendiran 
Designation  Postgraduate Resident  
Affiliation  Mahatma Gandhi Medical College , Sri balaji vidyapeeth  
Address  Department of Psychiatry , Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, SBV Pondicherry Campus, Pillaiyarkuppam, Pondicherry - 607402 India.

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
607402
India 
Phone  7899240008  
Fax    
Email  hemasri.rajk@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth 
Address  Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, SBV Pondicherry Campus, Pillaiyarkuppam, Pondicherry - 607402 India 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil  Nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrHemasri Rajendiran  Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute  Inpatient and outpatient services, Department of Psychiatry, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, SBV Pondicherry Campus,Pillaiyarkuppam , Pondicherry - 607402, India
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
07899240008

hemasri.rajk@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Human Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F102||Alcohol dependence,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Quetiapine   12.5 to 100 mg OD, Oral for 8 weeks  
Comparator Agent  Trazodone  25 to 50 mg OD, Oral for 8 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients aged between 18 and 65 years
2. Patients diagnosed with alcohol dependence, in early full remission with short term
insomnia.
3. Patients having moderate to severe insomnia as per Insomnia Severity Index scale
4. Patients giving consent for overnight type 1 polysomnography. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Preexisting comorbid, psychotic disorders, mood disorders, anxiety disorders or
dementia
2. History of any other street drugs, non-prescribed tranquilizers or, psychotropic drugs
within 2 weeks before the pre-inclusion visit (anxiolytics, hypnotics, antidepressants, neuroleptics, carbamazepine, b-blocking agents (except if ,prescribed before alcohol detoxification), clonidine, antihistamines (if necessary, they were permitted for at most 5 consecutive days), narcotic analgesics,
amphetamines, and related substances.
3. Other comorbid substance use disorders, except Nicotine
4. Contraindications or intolerance to either Quetiapine or Trazodone
5. History of seizure disorder, intellectual disability, or significant head injury. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To compare the change in objective sleep efficiency measured by Type 1
polysomnography from baseline to week 8 between the Quetiapine and Trazodone
groups diagnosed with Alcohol Dependence Syndrome in early full remission 
1 year 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To compare the change in subjective sleep quality between the two groups, as
measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).
2. To compare the severity of insomnia by Insomnia severity index (ISI) score
3. To compare the severity of craving by Penn Alcohol craving scale (PACS)
4. To compare the severity of mood / Anxiety symptoms by Hospital Anxiety and
Depression scale (HADS)
5. To evaluate & compare the safety & tolerability of Quetiapine & Trazodone
using a self-designed questionnaire for FDA listed Adverse events 
Baseline, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks, 4 weeks, 5 weeks, 6 weeks, 7 weeks & 8 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="56"
Sample Size from India="56" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  01/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This is a single-centre, randomized, open label , parallel-group trial comparing the effectiveness of Quetiapine (initial dose 12.5 mg, titrated up to 100 mg/day) and Trazodone (initial dose 25 mg, titrated up to 50 mg/day) in the management of short-term insomnia among individuals with alcohol use disorder in early full remission. Patients diagnosed with Alcohol Dependence, in early full remission presenting with short term Insomnia attending Outpatient (OP) / Inpatient (IP) services in the department of psychiatry, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Puducherry. The primary outcome will compare the change in objective sleep efficiency measured by Type 1 polysomnography from baseline to week 8 between the Quetiapine and Trazodone groups. The secondary outcome will compare the change in subjective sleep quality between the two groups, as measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), severity of insomnia by Insomnia severity index (ISI) score, severity of craving by Penn Alcohol craving scale (PACS), severity of mood / Anxiety symptoms by Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HADS), compare the safety and tolerability of Quetiapine and Trazodone using a self-designed questionnaire for FDA listed Adverse events weekly for a total study duration of 8 weeks for each participant.

 
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