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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/11/097088 [Registered on: 07/11/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 30/10/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   A study to test vicadrostat (BI 690517) taken together with empagliflozin in people with type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, and cardiovascular disease 
Scientific Title of Study   A Phase III double-blind, randomised, parallel-group superiority trial to evaluate efficacy and safety of the combined use of oral vicadrostat (BI 690517) and empagliflozin compared with placebo and empagliflozin in participants with type 2 diabetes, hypertension and established cardiovascular disease 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
1378-0041 Version 1.0 dated 02 May 2025  Protocol Number 
2025-521188-11-00  EudraCT 
U1111-1319-9064  UTN 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name   
Designation   
Affiliation   
Address 




 
Phone    
Fax    
Email    
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Shweta Pradhan 
Designation  Head Clinical Operations 
Affiliation  IQVIA RDS (India) Private Limited 
Address  IQVIA RDS (India) Private Limited Omega Embassy Tech Square, Marathahalli - Sarjapura, Outer Ring Road, Kadubeesanahalli

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560103
India 
Phone  9513774664  
Fax    
Email  shweta.pradhan@iqvia.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Shweta Pradhan 
Designation  Head Clinical Operations 
Affiliation  IQVIA RDS (India) Private Limited 
Address  Omega Embassy Tech Square, Marathahalli - Sarjapura, Outer Ring Road, Kadubeesanahalli


KARNATAKA
560103
India 
Phone  9513774664  
Fax    
Email  shweta.pradhan@iqvia.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH Binger Strasse 173 55216 Ingelheim am Rhein, Germany 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH 
Address  Binger Str. 173, 55218 Ingelheim am Rhein,Germany  
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Global 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
IQVIA RDS India Private Limited  Omega Embassy TechSquare Marathahalli-Sarjapur Outer Ring Road, Kadubeesanahalli, Bangalore – 560103, Karnataka, India 
 
Countries of Recruitment     Argentina
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Brazil
Bulgaria
Canada
Chile
China
Colombia
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Egypt
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hong Kong
Hungary
India
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Latvia
Lithuania
Malaysia
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Republic of Korea
Romania
Saudi Arabia
Serbia
Singapore
Slovakia
South Africa
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Taiwan
Thailand
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States of America
Viet Nam  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 18  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Tirthankar Chaudhury  Apollo Multispeciality Hospitals limited  58, Canal Circular Road - 700054
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
9831322394

tchaudhuryc05@gmail.com 
Dr Divyaprakash Mada  Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute  Department of Cardiology, KR road, Fort - 560002
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
8026706264

drdivyaprakashbmc@gmail.com 
Dr Upendra Kaul  Batra hospital and Medical Research Centre  1, Tughlakabad Institutional Area, Mehrauli Badarpur Road 110062
New Delhi
DELHI 
9811150518

upendra.kaul@batrahospitaldelhi.org 
Dr Manojkumar Bhavarilal Chopada  Chopda Medicare & Research Centre Pvt. Ltd  Magnum Heart Institute, 3/5, Patil Lane No. 1, Laxmi Nagar, Near K.B.H. Vidyalaya, Canada Corner - 422005
Nashik
MAHARASHTRA 
0253-2316200

drchopdamanoj@gmail.com 
Dr Vaishali Chetan Deshmukh  Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital and Research Center  Super speciality Building, Ground floor, Endocrinology Department, Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital and Research Center, Erandwane, 411004
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9850811450

drvaishaliresearch@gmail.com 
Dr Vishal Rastogi  Fortis Escorts Heart Institute  Okhla Road -110025
New Delhi
DELHI 
011-26825002

vishal.rastogi@fortishealthcare.com 
Dr Vimal Mehta  G.B. Pant Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research  Jawahar Lal Nehru Marg 110002
New Delhi
DELHI 
9718599105

drvimalmehta@yahoo.co.in 
Dr Parag Shah  Gujarat Endocrine Centre- a unit of Gujarat Endocrine Pvt Ltd  AWS-3 BLOCK B 518-526, Opp Manav Mandir, Nr Helmet Cross Road - 380052
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9824042688

paragendo@gmail.com 
Dr Jothydev Kesavadev  Jothydev’s Diabetes Research Centre  JDC Juction Konkalam Road Mudavanmugal Poojappura 695032
Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA 
9895040055

jothydev@gmail.com 
Dr Ajit Raghunath Bhagwat  Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital  Gut no 43, Satara Pariser, Beed bypass road
Aurangabad
MAHARASHTRA 
9822050817

drbhagwat.knb@gamil.com 
Dr Jenny Madhuri Gudivada  King George Hospital  Department of Cardiology, King George Hospital, Maharanipeta, -530002
Visakhapatnam
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9573472413

drjennymadhuriresearch@gmail.com 
Dr Awadhesh Kumar Sharma  LPS Institute of Cardiology  GSVM Medical College, Kanpur
Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
9501958808

awakush@gmail.com 
Dr Vijay Kumar Chopra  Max Super Speciality Hospital  (East Block) - A unite of Devki Devi Foundation 2, Press Enclave road, Saket, 110017
New Delhi
DELHI 
9650896800

Vijay.chopra@maxhealthcare.com 
Dr Atul Damodar Abhyankar  Nirmal Hospital Pvt Ltd  Ring Road 395002
Surat
GUJARAT 
9824145738

heartfirst.surat@gmail.com 
Dr Debmalya Sanyal  Rabindranath Tagore International Institute of Cardiac Sciences  Premises No 1489, (124) Mukundapur, E. M. Bypass - 700099
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
6289855117

debmalya.sanyal.dr@narayanahealth.org 
Dr Pintu Nahata  S. P. Medical College & AG Hospitals  A-Block, Department of Cardiology
Bikaner
RAJASTHAN 
9829060411

nahatapintu15@gmail.com 
Dr Ashwani Mehta  Sir Ganga Ram Hospital  Sir Ganga Ram Hospital Marg, rajinder nagar 110060
New Delhi
DELHI 
9811057384

drashwanimehta@gmail.com 
Dr Sunil Gupta  Sunil’s Diabetes Care and Research Centre Pvt. Ltd  42 Kendra Park, Ramdaspeth – 440010
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
9823152111

drsunilgupta@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 18  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee Kamalnayan Bajaj Hospital_ Dr. Ajit Raghunath Bhagwat  Submittted/Under Review 
Ethics Committee of BMCRI_ Dr. Divyaprakash Mada  Submittted/Under Review 
Ethics Committee of Sunil’s Diabetes Care n Research Centre_ Dr. Sunil Gupta  Approved 
Ethics committee, GSVM Medical College, Kanpur_ Dr. Awadhesh Kumar Sharma  Approved 
Ethics Committee, S.P. Medical college_ Dr. Pintu Nahata  Approved 
Institutional Ethic Committee_ Dr. Vaishali Chetan Deshmukh  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Devki Devi Foundation_ Dr. Vijay Kumar Chopra  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee, MAMC_ Prof. Dr. Vimal Mehta  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee_ Dr. Jothydev Kesavadev  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee_ Dr. Tirthankar Chaudhury  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee_ Dr. Vishal Rastogi  Submittted/Under Review 
King George Hospital, Institutional Ethics committee _Dr Jenny Madhuri Gudivada  Submittted/Under Review 
Magna-Care Ethics Committee_ Dr. Manojkumar Bhavarilal Chopada  Submittted/Under Review 
NHRTIICS Ethics Committee_ Dr. Debmalya Sanyal  Approved 
Nirmal Hospital Pvt Ltd Ethics Committee_ Dr Atul Damodar Abhyankar  Approved 
Sangini Hospital Ethics Committee_ Dr Parag Shah  Approved 
Scientific Research and Ethical Review Committee_ Dr. Upendra Kaul   Submittted/Under Review 
Sir Ganga Ram Hospital Ethics Committee_ Dr Ashwani Mehta  Submittted/Under Review 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I10||Essential (primary) hypertension,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Empagliflozin  Dose: 1 tablet once daily Route: Oral Duration: Treatment duration for an individual participant may range between approximately 30 to 51 months (event-driven trial)  
Intervention  Vicadrostat  Dose: 1 tablet once daily Route: oral Duration: Treatment duration for an individual participant may range between approximately 30 to 51 months (event-driven trial)  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. At least 18 years old at time of consent
2. Signed and dated written informed consent in accordance with ICH-GCP and local legislation prior to admission to the trial.
3. Male or female participants. WOCBP (see Section 4.2.2.3) must be ready and able to use highly effective methods of birth control per ICH M3 (R2) that result in a low failure rate of less than 1 percent per year when used consistently and correctly. A list of contraception methods meeting these criteria and instructions on the duration of use is provided in the participant information.
4. Participants with medical history of HTN and on active pharmacological treatment according to best possible SOC in accordance with applicable local per international guidelines (according to the judgment of the investigator)
5. Participants with medical history of T2DM and on active pharmacological treatment according to best possible SOC in accordance with applicable local international guidelines (according to the judgment of the investigator).
6. Established CV disease and on active pharmacological treatment according to best possible SOC in accordance with applicable local international guidelines (according to the judgment of the investigator). Established CV disease includes at least one of the following: coronary artery disease, or peripheral artery disease, or cerebrovascular disease. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. History of HF or hospitalization for HF or treatment of HF at Visit 1 (screening) and
Visit 2 (randomization)
2. NT-proBNP more than 600 pg per ml in participants with sinus rhythm or more than 1200 pg per ml in participants with atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter at Visit 1 (analysed at the central laboratory at screening)
3. Atrial fibrillation or Atrial flutter with a resting heart rate more than 110 bpm documented by ECG at Visit 1 (screening)
4. Treatment with an MRA (example. spironolactone, eplerenone, finerenone) within 2 weeks prior to Visit 1 (screening) or requiring such treatment before Visit 2 (randomisation) or planned during the trial based on the judgment of the investigator. Treatment with MRA
should not be interrupted with the intention of enrolment into the study
5. Treatment with amiloride or other potassium-sparing diuretic within 2 weeks prior to
Visit 1 (screening) or requiring such treatment before Visit 2 (randomisation) or planned
during the trial based on the judgment of the investigator
6. Receiving the following treatments at Visit 1 (screening) or requiring such treatment
before Visit 2 (randomisation), or planned during the trial:
o A direct renin inhibitor (e.g. aliskiren)
o More than one ACEi and or ARB (including ARNi) used simultaneously
o Other aldosterone synthase inhibitors (example baxdrostat)
o Systemic mineralocorticoid replacement therapy (example. fludrocortisone)
7. Use of potassium binders (such as sodium zirconium cyclosilicate, patiromer, or sodium
polystyrene sulfonate) within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 (screening)
8. Hyperkalaemia requiring hospitalization within 12 weeks prior to Visit 1 (screening)
9. Serum potassium more than 5.2 mmol per L measured by the central laboratory at Visit 1 (screening)
(Note: one reassessment of serum potassium is allowed during screening)
10. Impaired renal function, defined as eGFR less than 20 mL per min per 1.73 m2 (CKD-EPI) at Visit 1 (screening) measured by the central laboratory, or on renal replacement therapy. (Note: one reassessment of eGFR is allowed during screening)
11. Known adrenal insufficiency (example Addison disease) or Cushings syndrome
12. Symptomatic hypotension and or a mean SBP less than 100 mmHg at Visit 1 (screening) or up to and including Visit 2 (randomisation).
13. Mean SBP more than equals to 180 mmHg or mean DBP more than equals to 120 mmHg at Visit 1 (screening) or Visit 2 (randomisation).
14. MI or stroke or transient ischemic attack or acute inflammatory heart disease, such as
acute myocarditis or major surgery (major according to the investigators assessment),
within 12 weeks prior to Visit 1 (screening) and until Visit 2 (randomisation) or planned
major elective surgery (e.g. hip replacement, CABG)
15. Percutaneous vascular intervention or any angiography using iodinated contrast agents in the 1 week prior to Visit 2 (randomisation)
16. Known severe valvular heart disease (obstructive or regurgitant) except mitral
regurgitation secondary to left ventricular dilatation, as per investigators judgement, or
valvular heart disease scheduled for surgical or invasive procedures at Visit 1 (screening),
or anticipated invasive treatment during the study
17. ALT or AST more than 3 times ULN as measured by central lab at Visit 1 (screening)
18. Known severe hepatic impairment (example. Child Pugh class C cirrhosis)
19. Gastrointestinal surgery or gastrointestinal disorder that could interfere with trial
medication absorption in the investigators opinion example. intestinal resection, inflammatory bowel disease, currently active gastritis, pancreatitis
20. Type 1 diabetes mellitus or history of other autoimmune causes of diabetes mellitus (example. LADA) or uncontrolled T2DM (HbA1c more than 10 percent as measured by the central lab) at Visit 1 (screening)
21. History of ketoacidosis within 5 years prior to Visit 1 (screening) or until Visit 2
(randomisation)
22. Any documented active or suspected malignancy or history of malignancy within 5 years prior to Visit 1 (screening), except appropriately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ carcinoma of uterine cervix or low risk prostate cancer (patients with pre-treatment PSA less than 10 ng per mL and biopsy Gleason score of less than equals to 6 and clinical stage T1c or T2a)
23. Participants who must or wish to continue the intake of restricted medications (see
Section 4.2.2.1) or any drug considered likely to interfere with the safe conduct of the
trial
24. Participants not expected to comply with the protocol requirements or not expected to complete the trial as scheduled (e.g. chronic alcohol or drug abuse or any other condition that, in the investigators opinion, makes the participant an unreliable trial participant)
25. Previous randomization in this trial
26. Currently enrolled in another investigational device or drug trial, or less than 30 days
from Visit 1 (screening) since ending another investigational device or drug trial(s) or
receiving other investigational treatment(s). Those patients participating in a purely
observational trial will not be excluded
27. Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or plan to become pregnant while in the trial
28. Any condition not covered by any of the other exclusion criteria which, in the
investigators opinion, might jeopardise the participants safety or compliance with the
protocol.
29. Any vulnerable person (defined as: pregnant or breastfeeding women; persons deprived of their liberty; minors; persons that may have insufficient power, intelligence, education, resources, strength, or other needed attributes to protect their own interests; or unable to explicitly give consent), as per local regulation.
30. Intolerance or known allergy or hypersensitivity to vicadrostat or empagliflozin or other SGLT2 inhibitors and or any of the excipients (including lactose). A list of ingredients of vicadrostat and empagliflozin and vicadrostat-placebo is provided in the IB. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To demonstrate the superiority of the combination of vicadrostat 10 mg and empagliflozin 10 mg compared with vicadrostat-placebo and empagliflozin 10 mg for the
time to first CV death, hospitalisation for heart failure (HHF), or urgent heart failure (HF) visit in participants with T2DM with HTN and established CVD 
week 24 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
to demonstrate the superiority of the combination of vicadrostat 10 mg and empagliflozin 10 mg compared with vicadrostat-placebo and empagliflozin 10 mg for the
time to first event of CV death or HHF, absolute change from baseline in mean SBP at Week 24, relative change from baseline in UACR at Week 24, time to first occurrence of the composite outcome of kidney disease progression or HHF or CV death, time to first event of 4P-MACE, occurrences of all-cause hospitalisations (first and recurrent), time to first event of new-onset atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter (in participants without history of atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter) or CV death, and time to all-cause death
 
week 24 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="11800"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   29/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  23/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="4"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Despite recent advances in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), chronic kidney disease (CKD), and hypertension (HTN), an unmet need for effective therapies remains, especially for T2DM patients with comorbid arterial HTN and established cardiovascular disease (CVD). It is hypothesized that lowering plasma aldosterone by direct inhibition of the aldosterone synthase (AS) has the potential for therapeutic benefit in reduction of CV death and heart failure events (HFE) in T2DM patients with HTN and established CVD through moderation of both aldosterone mediated MR-dependent and MR-independent action. The combination of vicadrostat and empagliflozin may achieve an

additive beneficial effect on CV outcomes in participants with established T2DM, HTN, and CVD. Therefore, the aim of the EASi™-PROTKT trial is to assess the efficacy and safety of the combination of vicadrostat 10 mg and empagliflozin 10 mg compared with vicadrostat-placebo plus empagliflozin 10 mg on occurrence of CV outcomes, mainly CV death and HFE, in addition to assessment of impact on systolic blood pressure (SBP), urine albumin creatinine ratio (UACR), first occurrence of the composite outcome of kidney disease progression, HHF or CV death, 4 pointmajor adverse cardiovascular events (4P-MACE), all-causehospitalizations, new-onset atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter (in participants without history of atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter) or CV death, and all-cause death. 
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