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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/106246 [Registered on: 16/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Therapeutic effects of K-taping following median sternotomy:a randomized control trial 
Scientific Title of Study   Therapeutic Effects of K-taping Following Median Sternotomy: A Randomized Control Trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Samana S Hullemane  
Designation  MPT 
Affiliation  Narayana Hrudayalaya Institute of Physiotherapy  
Address  Narayana Hrudayalaya Foundations,258/A, Health City, Bommasandra Industrial Area, Anekal Taluk, Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560099
India 
Phone  8431461748  
Fax    
Email  samanahullemane@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Deepak Jain N 
Designation  Associate Professor  
Affiliation  Narayana Hrudayalaya Institute of Physiotherapy  
Address  #258/A, Health City, Bommasandra Industrial Area, Anekal taluk, Bangalore-560099

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560099
India 
Phone  9731036223  
Fax    
Email  ndjk2011@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Samana S Hullemane  
Designation  MPT 
Affiliation  Narayana Hrudayalaya Institute of Physiotherapy  
Address  Department of Physiotherapy, Narayana Hrudayalaya Foundations,258/A, Health City, Bommasandra Industrial Area, Anekal Taluk, Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560099
India 
Phone  18002121244  
Fax    
Email  samanahullemane@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Narayana hrudayalaya Institute of Cardiac Sciences, Health City Bommasandra Industrial Area, Anekal Taluk, Bangalore, 560099 
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NIL 
Address  NIL 
Type of Sponsor  Other [NIL] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Samana S Hullemane   Narayana Hrydayalaya Institute of Cardiac Sciences   Department of Physiotherapy,Room no 6, International wing #258/A, Bommasandra Industrial Area, Anekal Taluk, Bengaluru 560099
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
8431461748

samanahullemane@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Narayana Health Academic Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I339||Acute and subacute endocarditis, unspecified, (2) ICD-10 Condition: I249||Acute ischemic heart disease, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Kinesio Taping with tension  Following extubation, K-tape will be applied for 24 hours in the following pattern(single application) :2 I-Strips will be cut in the length measuring from medial angle of scapula to angle of 8th or 9th rib. Anchor will be the middle portion of the I-strip, applied inferior to the scapula. The upper end of the I-strip will be pulled superiorly over erector spinae muscles, anchored over the rhomboids. The lower end of the I-Strip will be pulled laterally over the serratus anterior, anchored to the 8th or 9th rib.  
Comparator Agent  Kinesio Taping with zero tension(Sham taping)  Following extubation, K-tape will be applied for 24 hours in the following pattern(single application) :2 I-Strips will be cut in the length measuring from medial angle of scapula to angle of 8th or 9th rib. Anchor will be the middle portion of the I-strip, applied inferior to the scapula. The upper end of the I-strip will be applied superiorly over erector spinae muscleswith no tension, anchored over the rhomboids. The lower end of the I-Strip will be applied laterally over the serratus anterior with no tension, anchored to the 8th or 9th rib. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  35.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Cooperative and of sound mind
Undergoing cardiac surgery via median sternotomy approach
Underwent pre-operative physiotherapy assessment and incentive spirometer training
Able to provide informed consent
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Unable to understand verbal instructions
Patients on invasive ventilator support
History of previous cardiac surgery
History of neurological disease
Cases of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disorders
Untoward occurrences during surgery
Emergency cardiac surgery
Skin conditions such as major burns, psoriasis and allergic dermatitis
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Digital spirometry:
Forced Expiratory volume(FEV1)
Forced Vital Capacity(FVC)
FEV1/FVC  
Before application of intervention(baseline) and 24 hours after application of intervention(post intervention)  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain (VAS)  Before application of intervention (baseline)and 24 hours after application of intervention (Post intervention)  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="132"
Sample Size from India="132" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   27/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="9"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This study is to evaluate the effects of k taping following median sternotomy to facilitate forced expiration and funtion duricardiac rehabilitation.  Considering placebo effects, trial is conducted on two groups, one with tension taping and one with sham or zero tension taping. Outcome measures are FEV1 and FVC ratios. 
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