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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/100732 [Registered on: 09/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 07/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Yoga & Naturopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Exploring the Effects of Nadishodhan and Bhramari Pranayama on Electroencephalogram,Heart rate variability,P300,Pulmonary function test in Dementia: A Randomized Controlled Trial 
Scientific Title of Study   Neurophysiological Respiratory Effects of Nadishodhan (Alternate Nostril Breathing) and Bhramari (Humming Bee Breath)Pranayama in Dementia: A Randomized Controlled Trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  JAYANTI MISHRA  
Designation  PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  AIIMS BHUBANESWAR 
Address  DEPT OF PHYSIOLOGY AIIMS BHUBANESWAR

Khordha
ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone  7809093730  
Fax    
Email  physio_jayanti@aiimsbhubaneswar.edu.in   
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  ANIRVAN BHATTACHARYA 
Designation  JUNIOR RESIDENT  
Affiliation  AIIMS BHUBANESWAR 
Address  DEPT OF PHYSIOLOGY AIIMS BHUBANESWAR

Khordha
ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone  9330758473  
Fax    
Email  anirvan1997@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  JAYANTI MISHRA  
Designation  PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  AIIMS BHUBANESWAR 
Address  DEPT OF PHYSIOLOGY AIIMS BHUBANESWAR

Khordha
ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone  7809093730  
Fax    
Email  physio_jayanti@aiimsbhubaneswar.edu.in   
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  JAYANTI MISHRA  
Address  DEPT OF PHYSIOLOGY AIIMS BHUBANESWAR BHUBANESWAR-751019  
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DRJAYANTI MISHRA  AIIMS BHUBANESWAR  DEPT OF PHYSIOLOGY AIIMS BHUBANESWAR
Khordha
ORISSA 
07809093730

physio_jayanti@aiimsbhubaneswar.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC AIIMS BHUBANESWAR  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F028||Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere, (2) ICD-10 Condition: F039||Unspecified dementia, (3) ICD-10 Condition: F015||Vascular dementia,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nadishodhan & Bhramari PRANAYAMA + TREATMENT AS USUAL  ALTERNATE NOSTRIL BREATHING & HUMMING BEE BREATH FOR 5 DAYS A WEEK FOR 12 WEEKS + TREATMENT AS USUAL 
Comparator Agent  TREATMENT AS USUAL  DRUGS PRESCRIBED BY NEUROLOGIST 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  55.00 Year(s)
Age To  90.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Subjective complaints in decline in memory
Diagnosed cases of dementia (MMSE score less than 24) According to DSM V 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  No use of cognitive enhancers which modulate EEG markers at least 6weeks prior to the
test
H/o Hearing and visual loss
H/o substance abuse disorder 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Improvement in EEG Parameters,HRV,P300,PFT Parameters  Baseline and at the end of 12 weeks  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Correlations Between Biomarkers  Baseline & at the end of 12weeks  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="49"
Sample Size from India="49" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
This is a prospective, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial conducted in patients diagnosed with dementia. Eligible participants are randomly allocated into an intervention group and a control group. The intervention group receives structured training in Nadishodhan and Bhramari pranayama in addition to standard treatment, while the control group receives standard treatment alone.
The pranayama intervention is administered under supervision for a predefined duration. Neurophysiological and autonomic assessments are performed at baseline and after completion of the intervention. Outcome measures include electroencephalographic (EEG) analysis of cortical activity, heart rate variability (HRV) for autonomic balance, PFT -derived parameters (PFT) for RESPIRATORY and autonomic function, and P300 event-related potentials to assess attention and cognitive processing speed
 
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