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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/02/104529 [Registered on: 23/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Other (Specify) [Simulation]  
Study Design  Randomized, Crossover Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of various rescuer positions on chest compressions quality during cardiopulmonary resuscitation 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Rescuer Position Standing vs. Step Stool vs. Kneeling on Chest Compression Quality in Adult and Paediatric ICU Settings 
Trial Acronym  Chest compression quality 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Shubham Dutta 
Designation  Fellow PICU 
Affiliation   
Address  Department of Pediatric Intensive Care, Second floor, Amrita Hospital Faridabad, Mata Amritanandamayi Marg, Sector 88, Faridabad

Faridabad
HARYANA
121014
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  duttashubham29@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Veena Raghunathan 
Designation  Senior Consultant, Assistant Professor , PICU 
Affiliation  Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham 
Address  Department of Pediatric Intensive Care, Second floor, Amrita Hospital Faridabad, Sector 88

Faridabad
HARYANA
121014
India 
Phone  01293521234  
Fax    
Email  drvraghunathan@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Veena Raghunathan 
Designation  Senior Consultant, Assistant Professor , PICU 
Affiliation  Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham 
Address  Department of Pediatric Intensive Care, Second floor, Amrita Hospital Faridabad, Mata Amritanandamayi Marg, Sector 88, Faridabad

Faridabad
HARYANA
121014
India 
Phone  01293521234  
Fax    
Email  drvraghunathan@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Nil 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Amrita Hospital Faridabad, Mata Amritanandamayi Marg, Sector 88, Faridabad, Haryana 121014 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Veena  Amrita Hospital   Department of Pediatric Intensive Care,Second floor, Amrita Hospital Building, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Faridabad 121014
Faridabad
HARYANA 
9871221112

drvraghunathan@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE, AMRITA HOSPITAL FARIDABAD  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  No health problem. To check chest compressions quality 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Chest compressions  Chest compressions quality in kneeling position for 2 minutes 
Intervention  Chest compressions  Chest compressions quality in standing position for 2 minutes 
Comparator Agent  Chest compressions  Chest compressions while standing on step stool for 2 minutes 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Healthcare personnel (Doctors, Nurses, Technicians).

2. Valid BCLS certification.

3. Willingness to participate.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Acute or chronic back pain.
2. Knee injuries or musculoskeletal limitations.
3. Pregnancy.
4. Refusal to consent.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare chest compression depth among three rescuer positions: (1) Standing on Floor, (2) Standing on Step Stool, and (3) Kneeling on Bed.  1. Real time record: During each 2-minute cycle, a feedback device (accelerometer/mannequin software) will record real-time compression data.
2. Subjective data (VAS 0-10) for fatigue, comfort, and stability will be recorded immediately after each block. ( at end of 2 minute chest compressions) 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To compare chest recoil, compression rate, & duty cycle during chest compression across the three positions
 
1. Real time recording: During each 2-minute cycle, a feedback device (accelerometer/mannequin software) will record real-time compression data for entire 2 minute duration during all 3 cycles 
2. To assess subjective comfort, stability, & fatigue using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) in all three rescuer positions  Will be assessed at end of each 2 minute compression cycle.  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
This study will evaluate how rescuer position affects chest compression quality during simulated CPR in ICU settings.
It is a prospective randomized three arm crossover simulation study conducted in PICU and simulation lab.
Healthcare staff with valid BCLS training will participate after informed consent.
Each participant will perform two minute CPR cycles in three positions standing on floor standing on step stool and kneeling on bed.
A ten minute rest period between cycles will reduce fatigue and carryover effect.
Objective CPR metrics including compression depth rate recoil and duty cycle will be recorded using mannequin feedback.
Subjective outcomes such as comfort stability and fatigue will be measured using visual analog scales.
The primary outcome is comparison of compression depth across the three rescuer positions.
Secondary outcomes include compression rate recoil and ergonomic perception scores.
The study aims to identify the most effective and ergonomic position for improving CPR quality in Indian ICU practice.
 
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