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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/100857 [Registered on: 12/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 18/08/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   How Medicines Are Used in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients in a Tertiary Care Hospital 
Scientific Title of Study   A Prospective, Observational study on evaluating Drug Utilization Evaluation and Drug Utilization review on chronic kidney disease patients in a Tertiary Care Hospital. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Shweta Swaroop 
Designation  PG student  
Affiliation  Indus International Hospital 
Address  Ground floor, Indus International Hospital, Derabassi
Indus International Hospital
Rupnagar
PUNJAB
140507
India 
Phone  7876594951  
Fax    
Email  shwetaswa345@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Parminder Kaur 
Designation  Medical Superintendent 
Affiliation  Indus International Hospital 
Address  Admin block, ground floor, Indus international hospital, Derabassi
Indus International Hospital
Rupnagar
PUNJAB
140507
India 
Phone  8872735888  
Fax    
Email  msiih@indushospitals.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Avantika Chandra 
Designation  Manager Clinical Research Department 
Affiliation  Indus International Hospital 
Address  Department of clinical trial, Admin department, Indus international hospital, Derabassi
Indus International Hospital
Rupnagar
PUNJAB
140507
India 
Phone  7991451277  
Fax    
Email  clinicalmanager@indushospitals.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Indus International Hospital 
Address  Chandigarh-Ambala road Derabassi Punjab 140507 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shweta swaroop  Indus International Hospital  Admin block, Ground floor, Indus International Hospital Chandigarh Ambala Highway Derabassi SAS Nagar Punjab 140507
Rupnagar
PUNJAB 
7876594951

shwetaswa345@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Indus International Hospital Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N00-N99||Diseases of the genitourinary system,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Adult patients, CKD patients stage 1-4 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  patient with acute kidney injury not diagnosed with CKD, patients with incomplete medical record, pediatric patients 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate drug utilization pattern in CKD patients, To analyze commonly prescribed drug classes such as antihypertensive, diuretics, ESA, phosphate binders and antidiabetics   baseline, 7 day , 6 month  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To identify drug related problem in CKD patients, average number of drug per prescription  baseline , 7 day, 6 month 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Completed 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
PUBLISHED IN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENCE RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY. 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible deterioration of kidney function characterized by a decline in glomerular filtration rate (GFR), structural kidney damage, and disturbances in electrolyte, fluid, and acid-base balance. According to the KDIGO (Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes) guidelines, CKD is defined as either structural or functional abnormalities of the kidneys persisting for more than three months, with implications for health. It is staged based on the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and the degree of proteinuria. Thus, conducting a hospital-based study on DUE and DUR in CKD patients is timely and necessary. It will not only generate baseline data on prescribing practices but also identify gaps in rational prescribing and provide recommendations to improve drug therapy. Ultimately, this study aims to enhance patient safety, therapeutic outcomes, and cost- effectiveness of CKD management  
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