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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/100235 [Registered on: 02/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 31/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study comparing two ultrasound methods using small linear probe for placing an artery line in adult patients undergoing major surgery 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of Ultrasound guided Short axis and Long axis technique of radial artery cannulation with small linear probe in adult patients undergoing major surgery- A Prospective randomized comparative study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Dinkar Laxman Mahale  
Designation  Secondary DNB Resident, Department of Anaesthesia  
Affiliation  Fortis Hospitals Limited, Mumbai  
Address  Department of Anaesthesia, Fortis Hospitals Limited, Mulund Goregaon Link Road, Bhandup West, Mumbai

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400078
India 
Phone  02241114111  
Fax    
Email  mdinesh8411@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Dipti Haridas  
Designation  Consultant, Department of Anaesthesia  
Affiliation  Fortis Hospitals Limited, Mumbai  
Address  Department of Anaesthesia, Fortis Hospitals Limited, Mulund Goregaon Link Road, Bhandup West, Mumbai

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400078
India 
Phone  70218 25755  
Fax    
Email  diptidhake@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Dinkar Laxman Mahale  
Designation  Secondary DNB Resident, Department of Anaesthesia  
Affiliation  Fortis Hospitals Limited, Mumbai  
Address  Department of Anaesthesia, Fortis Hospitals Limited, Mulund Goregaon Link Road, Bhandup West, Mumbai


MAHARASHTRA
400078
India 
Phone  02241114111  
Fax    
Email  mdinesh8411@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Fortis Hospitals Limited Mumbai  
Address  Fortis Hospitals Limited, Mulund Goregaon Link Road, Bhandup West, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. Pin code 400078 
Type of Sponsor  Private hospital/clinic 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Dipti Haridas   Fortis Hospitals Limited, Mumbai   Operation theatre,Fortis Hospitals Limited, Mulund Goregaon Link Road, Bhandup West, Mumbai
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
70218 25755

diptidhake@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: Z018||Encounter for other specified special examinations,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Ultrasound guided radial artery cannulation – Long axis technique  Radial artery cannulation performed under ultrasound guidance using long axis approach with a small linear probe in adult patients undergoing elective major surgery. Total duration of intervention: From skin puncture to successful arterial cannulation or abandonment of attempt, maximum 5 minutes per participant. 
Intervention  Ultrasound guided radial artery cannulation – Short axis technique  Radial artery cannulation performed under ultrasound guidance using short axis approach with a small linear probe in adult patients undergoing elective major surgery. Total duration of intervention: From skin puncture to successful arterial cannulation or abandonment of attempt, maximum 5 minutes per participant. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Adult patients aged 18 to 65 years
2.ASA physical status I to III
3.Scheduled for elective major surgeries requiring invasive arterial monitoring.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1 Patients with negative Allen test
2 Peripheral vascular disease of upper limb
3 Coagulation disorders
4 Morbid obesity Body mass index more than 35
5 Refusal to consent
6 atherosclerotic vascular disease
7 previous surgery or deformity in wrist area  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
First attempt success of radial artery cannulation  Time point of assessment: Assessed during the procedure, immediately after the first cannulation attempt for each participant. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Number of attempts required for successful radial artery cannulation  Time point of assessment: Assessed during the procedure, at completion of cannulation. 
Cannulation time  Time point of assessment: Assessed during the procedure, From skin puncture to successful arterial catheter placement.  
Ease of cannulation  Time point of assessment: Assessed immediately after successful cannulation. 
Complications related to radial artery cannulation  Time point of assessment: Assessed during the procedure & immediately after cannulation. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="108"
Sample Size from India="108" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   12/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="9"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This prospective randomized comparative study aims to compare ultrasound guided short axis and long axis techniques of radial artery cannulation using a small linear probe in adult patients undergoing elective major surgery requiring invasive arterial blood pressure monitoring. Adult patients aged 18 to 65 years with ASA physical status I to III will be randomly allocated into two groups. One group will undergo radial artery cannulation using the ultrasound guided short axis technique and the other group using the long axis technique.
The primary outcome will be first attempt success of radial artery cannulation. Secondary outcomes will include number of attempts required for successful cannulation, cannulation time, ease of cannulation, and complications related to radial artery cannulation. The study aims to identify the technique with higher success rate and better procedural efficiency to improve patient safety and procedural outcomes.
 
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