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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/101580 [Registered on: 19/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 18/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Follow Up Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Complications after surgery in breast cancer patients  
Scientific Title of Study   To evaluate the post-operative complications in carcinoma breast patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Naval 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences and Research 
Address  Department of surgery Surgery unit one 2nd floor in ward Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Mehta Road, Vallah, Amritsar 143501, Punjab, India.

Bathinda
PUNJAB
143501
India 
Phone  6283834391  
Fax    
Email  navalgarggna@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Manjit singh uppal  
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences and Research  
Address  Department of surgery Surgery unit one 2nd floor in ward Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Mehta Road, Vallah, Amritsar 143501, Punjab, India.

Amritsar
PUNJAB
143501
India 
Phone  9815088007  
Fax    
Email  vicechancellor@sgrduhs.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Naval 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences and Research 
Address  Department of surgery Surgery unit one 2nd floor in ward Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Mehta Road, Vallah, Amritsar 143501, Punjab, India.

Bathinda
PUNJAB
143501
India 
Phone  6283834391  
Fax    
Email  navalgarggna@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Mehta Road,Vallah, Amritsar,143501,Punjab,India.  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of surgery in Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences and Research 
Address  Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Mehta Road,Vallah,Amritsar, 143501, Punjab,India.  
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR NAVAL  Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Vallah, Amritsar  Department of surgery Surgery unit one 2nd floor in ward
Amritsar
PUNJAB 
6283834391

navalgarggna@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C509||Malignant neoplasm of breast of unspecified site,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1. Female patients diagnosed with carcinoma breast undergoing modified radical mastectomy.


2. Patients aged 18 years and above.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients not planned for modified radical mastectomy (MRM) or inoperable patients.


2. Patients undergoing salvage mastectomy.


3. Patients who have received neoadjuvant chemotherapy or neoadjuvant radiotherapy. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate the incidence of post-operative complications in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy, in terms of seroma, wound infection, flap necrosis, hematoma, and shoulder stiffness on the 5th post-operative day, at the 2nd week, and at the 4th week follow-up.  5th post-operative day

2nd week

4th week 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Nil  Nil 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   29/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the pattern and incidence of postoperative complications among carcinoma breast patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy . All eligible female patients aged more than 18 years will undergo standard MRM with axillary clearance and postoperative follow-up on the 5th day, 2nd week, and 4th week. Incidence of seroma, wound infection, flap necrosis, hematoma, and shoulder stiffness will be documented along with drain output, timing of drain removal, and hospital stay. The study aims to improve understanding of morbidity and guide strategies to reduce postoperative complications in breast cancer surgery. 
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