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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/100023 [Registered on: 01/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Study of Neck Blood Flow to Detect Early Blood Vessel Disease in People with Metabolic Syndrome 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation of Common Carotid Artery Flow Dynamics for Early Diagnosis of Atherosclerosis in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Delphin Rushma L R 
Designation  Post graduate resident  
Affiliation  VINAYAKA MISSIONS KIRUPANANDA VARIYAR MEDICAL COLLEGE & HOSPITALS 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF GENERAL MEDICINE, VINAYAKA MISSIONS KIRUPANANDA VARIYAR MEDICAL COLLEGE & HOSPITALS, SALEM.

Salem
TAMIL NADU
636308
India 
Phone  8610809866  
Fax    
Email  l.rushma.r@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Seetharaman Ranganathan Rangabashyam 
Designation  Professor and medical superintendent 
Affiliation  Vinayaka missions kirupananda variyar medical college and hospital 
Address  Department of General Medicine, OPD NO 16, Vinayaka missions kirupananda variyar medical college and hospital University- Vinayaka missions research foundation (DU), Salem

Salem
TAMIL NADU
636308
India 
Phone  9894187784  
Fax    
Email  rangabashyamsr@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Delphin Rushma L R 
Designation  Post graduate resident  
Affiliation  VINAYAKA MISSIONS KIRUPANANDA VARIYAR MEDICAL COLLEGE & HOSPITALS 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF GENERAL MEDICINE, VINAYAKA MISSIONS KIRUPANANDA VARIYAR MEDICAL COLLEGE & HOSPITALS, SALEM.

Salem
TAMIL NADU
636308
India 
Phone  8610809866  
Fax    
Email  l.rushma.r@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variayar Medical College and Hospital 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Delphin Rushma L R 
Address  ROOM NO.C4 VIPQ GIRIS HOSTEL, VINAYAKA MISSIONS KIRUPANANDA VARIYAR MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, NH - 47 SANKARI MAIN ROAD, SEERAGAPADI VINAYAKA MISSIONS KIRUPANANDA VARIYAR MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, NH - 47 SANKARI MAIN ROAD, SEERAGAPADI, Salem 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil  nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Delphin Rushma L R  Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospital  OPD no. 16, Department of General Medicine, Seeragapadi - 636308
Salem
TAMIL NADU 
8610809866

l.rushma.r@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Vianyaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals, Institutional Ethics Committee, Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar medical college and hospitals  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E889||Metabolic disorder, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Diagnosis of Metabolic Syndrome based on at least three of the following:
Waist circumference greater than 102 cm (men),greater than 88 cm (women)
Fasting blood glucose greater than or equal to 100 mg/dL or on treatment
Blood pressure greater than or equal to130/85 mmHg or on antihypertensive treatment
Triglycerides greater than or equal to 150 mg/dL
HDL cholesterol less than 40 mg/dL (men), less than 50 mg/dL (women)
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  History of cardiovascular disease (e.g., myocardial infarction, stroke)
T2DM for more than 5 years
Chronic kidney disease or hepatic dysfunction
Known inflammatory or autoimmune diseases
Current smokers or those with recent infections
Patients on lipid-lowering or anti-inflammatory medications that may affect vascular parameters
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Alteration in common carotid artery flow dynamics, specifically,
Resistive Index (RI)
Pulsatility Index (PI) 
18 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Nil  Nil 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   09/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This is an 18 month hospital based cross sectional observational study conducted in the outpatient department of Vinayaka Mission Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals involving approximately 100 adult patients with metabolic syndrome aged 18 to 60 years Patients are selected using non probability consecutive sampling based on standard diagnostic criteria for metabolic syndrome

All enrolled patients undergo clinical evaluation anthropometric measurements blood pressure recording and biochemical investigations including fasting glucose and lipid profile High resolution carotid Doppler ultrasound is performed to assess carotid flow parameters and carotid intima media thickness

The primary outcome is alteration in carotid artery flow dynamics measured at baseline Secondary outcomes include assessment of carotid intima media thickness correlation of Doppler parameters with individual components of metabolic syndrome and identification of metabolic predictors of early atherosclerotic changes

Statistical analysis is performed using SPSS employing descriptive statistics correlation tests and multivariate regression analysis The study aims to establish the clinical utility of carotid Doppler flow indices as early non invasive markers of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular risk stratification in patients with metabolic syndrome

 
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