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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/105213 [Registered on: 02/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Process of Care Changes 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Early vs late entral feeding in gastrointestinal trauma 
Scientific Title of Study   Early vs Conventional Enteral Nutrition in Patients Undergoing Surgical Management for Traumatic Hollow Viscus Injuries – A Randomized Controlled Trial 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Vishal Bisan Bedi Gammey 
Designation  Senior Resident  
Affiliation  AIIMS, New Delhi 
Address  Jai Prakash Narayan Apex Trauma Centre, AIIMS, New Delhi
Jai Prakash Narayan Apex Trauma Centre, AIIMS, New Delhi
New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  7007391842  
Fax    
Email  vishalgammey@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Dinesh bagaria 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS, New Delhi 
Address  Division of Trauma Surgery and critical care, Jai Prakash Narayan Apex Trauma Centre, AIIMS, New Delhi
Division of Trauma Surgery and critical care, Jai Prakash Narayan Apex Trauma Centre, AIIMS, New Delhi
New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9914201918  
Fax    
Email  dr_bagaria@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Dinesh bagaria 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS, New Delhi 
Address  Division of Trauma Surgery and critical care, Jai Prakash Narayan Apex Trauma Centre, AIIMS, New Delhi

South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9914201918  
Fax    
Email  vishalgammey@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  JPNATC, AIIMS, New Delhi 
Address  JPNATC, AIIMS, New Delhi 110029 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Vishal Bisan Bedi Gammey  Jai Prakash Narayan Apex Trauma Centre, AIIMS, New Delhi  Division of Trauma Surgery and critical care, Jai Prakash Narayan Apex Trauma Centre, AIIMS, New Delhi
South
DELHI 
07007391842

vishalgammey@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Committee, AIIMS, New Delhi   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: S364||Injury of small intestine,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  conventional entral nutrition  treating doctor will decide when to allow entral feeding entral nutrition started when bowel sounds appears , when patient start passing and faltus and fecus entral nutriton started wih clear liquid diet , gradully to semisolid then solid ( conventional method )  
Intervention  early enteral feeding  enteral nutrition will be started within 24 hours of surgery starting with liquid if tolerated then semisolid to solid diet In first 24 hr Volume & Frequency: 50–100 ml, 3–4 times over 24 hrs If Tolerated: Continue same feeding for 24 hrs and reassess tolerance If Not Tolerated: Stop oral feeds, maintain IV fluids, reassess after 12–24 hrs 24- 48 HR NUTRITION & FEEDING PROTOCOL Feeding Type: SEMI-SOLID SOFT DIET Volume & Frequency: 100–150 g 3–4 times over 24 hrs If Tolerated Advance to soft/full diet if tolerated If Not Tolerated Reassess and gradually reintroduce semi-solid feeds After 48- 72 hr NUTRITION & FEEDING PROTOCOL Feeding Type: SOFT FULL DIET Volume & Frequency: As per tolerance, 3–4 times over 24 hrs If Tolerated Continue normal diet as tolerated If Not Tolerated Restart semi-solid diet after recovery of bowel function After 72 hr Full oral diet  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Hemodynamically stable pt undergoing laparotomy for traumatic hollow viscus injury
Hemodynamically stable postoperatively
Pt with Stoma post operatively
Informed written consent obtained
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Pre-existing bowel pathology
Severe head injury (GCS less than8)
post operative open abdomen
Post operative organ support
Pregnancy
Unknownu unattended patients
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Hollow viscus injury related length of hospital stay  till discharge 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Compare time to return of bowel function
Compare anastomotic leak & reoperation rates
• SSI
• Intra abdomen abscess
• Compare 30-days mortality 
4 week 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="132"
Sample Size from India="132" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  10/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This is a prospective randomized controlled trial comparing early (within 24 hours) versus conventional enteral nutrition after surgery for post-traumatic hollow viscus injury. A total of 132 adult patients undergoing emergency laparotomy will be randomized into two groups. The primary outcome is length of hospital stay related to hollow viscus injury, while secondary outcomes include return of bowel function, postoperative complications. The study aims to determine whether early enteral feeding is safe and leads to improved recovery without increasing complications

 
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