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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/105333 [Registered on: 05/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 05/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Study to Compare Two Types of Exercise Therapy to Reduce Pain and Improve Movement in People with Knee Osteoarthritis. 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Trunk Stabilization Exercises Versus Localized Post Isometric Relaxation Technique on Pain, Physical Function and Range of Motion in Individuals with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Clinical Trial. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Asmita PT 
Designation  STUDENT (MPT MUSCULOSKELETAL)  
Affiliation  Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan) 
Address  Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan), Physiotherapy department, Room number 21, 4 Vishnu Digamber Marg New Delhi 110002
Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan), Physiotherapy department, Room number 21, 4 Vishnu Digamber Marg New Delhi 110002
Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9521795522  
Fax    
Email  asmitakumari128@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rajni kalra PT 
Designation  ASSISTANT PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan) 
Address  Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan), Physiotherapy department, Room number 21, 4 Vishnu Digamber Marg New Delhi 110002
Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan), Physiotherapy department, Room number 21, 4 Vishnu Digamber Marg New Delhi 110002
Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9599833554  
Fax    
Email  rajnikalra70@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rajni kalra PT 
Designation  ASSISTANT PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan) 
Address  Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan), Physiotherapy department, Room number 21, 4 Vishnu Digamber Marg New Delhi 110002
Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan), Physiotherapy department, Room number 21, 4 Vishnu Digamber Marg New Delhi 110002
Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9599833554  
Fax    
Email  rajnikalra70@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan),4, Vishnu Digamber Marg, New Delhi-110002  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NIL 
Address  NIL 
Type of Sponsor  Other [ Rehabilitation Institute] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Asmita PT  Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan)  Department of Physiotherapy, Room no.21, 4, Vishnu Digamber Marg, New Delhi-110002
New Delhi
DELHI 
9521795522

asmitakumari128@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Person with Physical Disabilities   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M179||Osteoarthritis of knee, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Localised post isometric relaxation technique along with conventional exercises.  for 4 sessions/week for 4 weeks. 
Comparator Agent  Trunk stabilisation exercises along with conventional exercises.  for 4 sessions/week for 4 weeks. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Both male and female subjects of knee osteoarthritis
2. age group between 40-60
3. Kellgren and Lawrence radiological criteria grade 1 to 3
4. visual analogue scale 4 to 7
5. Body mass index less than 30 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Post-traumatic OA.
2. Lower limb sensorimotor deficit.
3. Non-specific symptoms (uncontrolled BP, malaise, weight loss and fever).
4. Recent intra-articular injection of any kind in the last six months.
5. Those using assistive devices for ambulation (sticks, walkers, and canes).
6. Severe joint deformity of the lower limb.
7. Patients with a history of hip OA, joint replacement in the lower limb, spine surgery, and inflammatory arthritis.
8. Subjects on medication for knee OA (NSAIDS) for the last 1 month.
9. Any other major joint pain (e.g. back, hip, ankle) that could limit functional ability.
10. Subjects who are undergoing any core or trunk stability training for the last 2 months.
11. Patients with other knee conditions, like knee ligamentous injury or sprain
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
6-Minute Walk Test   At baseline and after second and four weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
pain   At baseline and after second and four weeks 
range of motions  At baseline and after second and four weeks 
30 seconds sit to stands  At baseline and after second and four weeks 
Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome score (KOOS)  At baseline and after second and four weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="46"
Sample Size from India="46" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   17/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Knee osteoarthritis is a common condition that causes knee pain, stiffness, and difficulty in daily activities. Physiotherapy is an important part of its management. This randomised clinical trial aims to compare the effects of trunk stabilisation exercises and localised post-isometric relaxation techniques on pain, physical function, and knee range of motion in individuals with knee osteoarthritis.

Approximately 46 participants will be randomly divided into two groups. Both groups will receive conventional knee exercises and a moist hot pack for 4 weeks. Group A will receive trunk stabilisation exercises, while Group B will receive post-isometric relaxation techniques. Outcomes will be assessed before treatment, at 2 weeks, and after 4 weeks. The results of this study may help identify a more effective physiotherapy approach for managing knee osteoarthritis.

 
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