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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/02/104997 [Registered on: 27/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 26/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   To show the effects of Vestibular Exercises on Balance Among Individuals with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy:An RCT 
Scientific Title of Study   Effects of Vestibular Rehabilitation on Balance Among Individuals with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy An RCT 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Megha kumari PT 
Designation  PG student 
Affiliation  Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan) 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy Room no-21 Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan) 4, Vishnu Digamber Marg, Near Mandi House, New Delhi - 110002, Delhi, India
Department of Physiotherapy Room no-21 Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan) 4, Vishnu Digamber Marg, Near Mandi House, New Delhi - 110002, Delhi, India.
New Delhi
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  7835857896  
Fax    
Email  kmegha638@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Manju Vats Phd 
Designation  Lecturer PT 
Affiliation  Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan) 
Address  Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan) 4, Vishnu Digamber Marg, Near Mandi House, New Delhi - 110002, Delhi, India
Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan) 4, Vishnu Digamber Marg, Near Mandi House, New Delhi - 110002, Delhi, India
New Delhi
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9891182228  
Fax    
Email  manju.vats@rediffmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Megha kumari PT 
Designation  MPT student  
Affiliation  Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan) 
Address  Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan) 4, Vishnu Digamber Marg, Near Mandi House, New Delhi - 110002, Delhi, India
Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan) 4, Vishnu Digamber Marg, Near Mandi House, New Delhi - 110002, Delhi, India
New Delhi
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  7835857896  
Fax    
Email  kmegha638@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan) 4, Vishnu Digamber Marg, Near Mandi House, New Delhi - 110002, Delhi, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Nil 
Address  Nil 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan) ] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
nil  nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Megha kumari PT  Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute For Persons with Physical Disabilities(Divyangjan)  Department of physiotherapy Room no-21 Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities (Divyangjan) 4, Vishnu Digamber Marg, Near Mandi House, New Delhi - 110002, Delhi, India
New Delhi
DELHI 
7835857896

kmegha638@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
PDUNIPPD Institutional ethics Committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E114||Type 2 diabetes mellitus with neurological complications,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional balance exercises  Conventional exercises that includes Breathing exercise, functional balance training, balance training on wobble board and gait training. The interventions will be provided 4 times/week, for 4 weeks.  
Intervention  Vestibular exercises along with conventional exercise  The treatment consists of conventional physiotherapy exercises along with vestibular rehabilitation exercises such as gaze stabilization, head movements, and postural control training, administered for 4 weeks to improve balance and reduce fall risk in individuals with diabetic peripheral neuropathy. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  50.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Onset greater than 5yrs
Michigan neuropathy scale greater than 2
Patient has not taken any physiotherapy regarding the same.
Berg Balance Scale less than 45
BMI less than 30
Fasting blood sugar between 130-200 gram per decilitre for atleast 6 months on stable condition or HbA1c greater than 7 percent.

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Any musculoskeletal disorder that may affect balance
Recent fracture or any soft tissue injury in lower limb
Any contracture or deformities of lower limb
Any known neurological and intellectual disorder
Diabetic foot ulcer
History of any known recent cardiovascular complication
Any hearing or visual deficit
Walking with the help of assistance or walking aids
BPVV or Vertigo (using Dix Hallpike test
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Balance  2 Points(Baseline and after 4 weeks) 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Balance related Functional Mobility  Baseline to After 4 weeks 
Level of Confidence in Balance  Baseline to After 4 weeks 
Quality of Life  Baseline to After 4 weeks 
Postural stability in anteroposterior (AP) and mediolateral (MP) displacements with eyes open and eyes closed.  Baseline to After 4 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy is associated with balance impairment and increased fall risk. Balance control depends on somatosensory, visual, and vestibular inputs, but vestibular components are often neglected in rehabilitation. This randomized controlled trial evaluates the effectiveness of vestibular rehabilitation combined with conventional physiotherapy compared to conventional physiotherapy alone in individuals with diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Thirty participants will be randomly allocated into two groups and receive intervention for four weeks. Outcome measures include balance, functional mobility, balance confidence, postural sway, and quality of life. The findings may support incorporating vestibular rehabilitation into standard balance training programs for individuals with diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

 
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