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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/02/105052 [Registered on: 27/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 30/04/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Evaluate Effectiveness and Safeness of Roflumilast 0.3 percent Cream Compared to Calcipotriol 0.005 percent Ointment in Patients with Chronic Plaque Psoriasis 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized, Multi-Centric, Two-Arm, Active-Controlled, Parallel-group, Assessor-Blind, Phase III, Comparative Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Roflumilast 0.3 percent Cream Compared to Calcipotriol 0.005 percent Ointment in Patients with Chronic Plaque Psoriasis 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
ICR/25/003, Version No. 2.0, 22/AUG/2025  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Pravin Ghadge  
Designation  Associate Vice President & Head India Clinical Research 
Affiliation  Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited 
Address  Sun House Plot No 201 B1 Western Express Highway Goregaon E

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400063
India 
Phone  9819767704  
Fax    
Email  pravin.ghadge@sunpharma.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Supriya Sonowal  
Designation  Senior Manager Clinical Research 
Affiliation  Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited 
Address  Sun House Plot No 201 B1 Western Express Highway Goregaon E

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400063
India 
Phone  9427003728  
Fax    
Email  Supriya.Sonowal1@sunpharma.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Digambar Tornale 
Designation  Manager India Clinical Research 
Affiliation  Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited 
Address  Sun House Plot No 201 B1 Western Express Highway Goregaon E

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400063
India 
Phone  9960814158  
Fax    
Email  digambar.tornale@sunpharma.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited (SPIL) 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited (SPIL) 
Address  Sun House, Plot No. 201 B/1, Western Express Highway, Goregaon (E), Mumbai 400 063, Maharashtra, India.  
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Indian 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Sun Pharma Laboratories Ltd SPLL  Tandalja, Vadodara - 390012 Gujarat. 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 26  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rout Arpita Nibedita  All India Institute of Medical Sciences  Department of Dermatology, Bhubaneshwar, Sijua, Patrapada, Bhubaneshwar- 751019, Odisha.
Khordha
ORISSA 
9437742488

Dermat_Arpita@aiimsbhubaneswar.edu.in 
Dr Swetha Thangavelu  Ashwin Multispeciality Hospital  Room No 2, Ground Floor Alamu Nagar, Sathy Main Road, Coimbatore- 641012, Tamil Nadu, India.
Coimbatore
TAMIL NADU 
9585677999

drswetha.acr1@gmail.com 
Dr Gajanan Pise   Belagavi Institute of medical Sciences  OPD No 26, Department of Dermatology, Dr B R Ambedkar Rd, Sadashiv Nagar, Belagavi, Karnataka 590019
Belgaum
KARNATAKA 
9449015444

gajananpise@gmail.com 
DR MEGHASHREE G  Citizan Hospital  #14, 2nd Main, Dispensary Road, Kelashaplya, Bangalore 560002.
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9741639736

Megha911eo@gmail.com 
Dr Chandrashekhar B S  Cutis Academy of Cutaneous Sciences   1st Floor, Room no:1, 5/1 , 4th Main, MRCR layout Vijayanagar, Bangalore- 560040
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9740091155

Cacs0312@hotmail.com 
Dr Dev Prakash Shivhare  G.S.V.M Medical College Swaroop Nagar  Room no.13, Department of Dermatology,Swaroop Nagar, Kanpur, 208002, U.P. India
Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
9450136374

Devprakash.80@gmail.com 
Dr Roshniaben Abdulbhai Vahora  GMERS Medical College  OPD No. 205 (Dept. of Skin & V.D.), GMERS Medical College, Gotri, Vadodara – 390 021, Gujarat, India.
Vadodara
GUJARAT 
9824097310

drroshnivhora@ymail.com 
Dr Patel Krina Bharat  GMERS Medical College and Civil Hospital  Department of Dermatology, Sola, Ahmedabad Gujrat 380060
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9227222221

drkpatel66@yahoo.com 
Dr Konakanchi Venkata Chalam  Government General Hospital, Cantonment, Vizianagaram  Department of Dermatology, Government Medical College, Government General Hospital, Cantonment, Vizianagaram-535003, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Vizianagaram
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9848398923

Drvenkatachalamresearch@gmail.com 
Dr Patro Nibedita  Hi-Tech Medical College & Hospital  Dep of skin & VD, Ground Floor, Room no 1, Pandra, Rasulgarh, Bhubaneswar, Khordha, Odisha-751025
Khordha
ORISSA 
9937740401

nibeditapatro@gmail.com 
Dr Turpati Narayana Rao  Indus Hospital  KGH Down Road, Jagadamba, Visakhapatnam-530002, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Visakhapatnam
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9849129912

drtnarayanaraoresearch@gmail.com 
Dr Santanu Banerjee  Jaipur National University Institute for Medical Sciences and Research Centre  Jaipur National University Institute for Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Near New RTO Office, Agra Road, Jagatpura, Jaipur, Rajasthan – 302017
Jaipur
RAJASTHAN 
9257036514

drsantanu.derma@gmail.com 
Dr Raj Kumar Kothiwala  Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical College  Department of Dermatology,Kala Bagh, Ajmer-305001, Rajasthan
Ajmer
RAJASTHAN 
7703841956

Doctor.rajkumark@gmail.com 
Dr Kethireddi S Divya  King George Hospital  Department of Dermatology, Andhra Medical College, Maharanipeta, Visakhapatnam- 530002, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Visakhapatnam
ANDHRA PRADESH 
8985183682

drsusmithadivyaresearch@gmail.com 
Dr Parasramani Shrichand Gordhandas  Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre  Room no 21, Ground Floor, Department of Dermo Cosmetology Laser Centre,, Bandra Reclamation, Bandra West, Mumbai Maharashtra 400050
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
9821034842

sparasramani@hotmail.com 
Dr Bawankar Bhushan Subhaschandra  Lion Tarachand Bapa Hospital and Research Centre  Department of Dermatology, C.U Shah Complex Jain Society Sion (W)Mumbai Maharashtra – 400022
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
9923816392

Bhushan52kar@gmail.com 
Dr Suvash Sahu  M.L.B Medical College  Kanpur Road, Jhansi 284128 (U.P.) India
Jhansi
UTTAR PRADESH 
9540498717

sahusuvash@gmail.com 
Dr Shashikumar B M  Mandya Institute of Medical Science   No 13, Department of Dermatology, Bangalore- Mysore highway Mandya- 571401
Mysore
KARNATAKA 
9886197902

Shashikumarbm@gmail.com 
Dr Kingshuk Chatterjee  NRS Medical College and Hospital  Department of Dermatology,138, A.J.C. Bose Road, Kolkata - 700014, West Bengal India
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
9932641801

Klose2kingonly@gmail.com 
Dr Patil Mamta Rajendra  Ojas Multispeciality Hospital  Clinical research Department, Sr no 203/1, Bhondave Chowk, D.Y Patil College Road, Ravet Pune -412101.
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
7738927929

Dr.mamta.ojas@gmail.com 
Dr K BHUMESH KUMAR  Osmania General Hospital  Room no 222, 1st Floor, Osmania Medical College Afzalgunj, Hyderabad- 500012, Telangana India.
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9848665595

Drbhumesh124@gmail.com 
Dr Sunil Dogra  Post Graduate institute of medical education and research  Room no 5006, Level-5, New OPD, Department of Dermatology, Venerology & Leprology, Chandigarh Sector 12, 160012, India.
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
9855005941

sundogra@hotmail.com 
Dr Hari Kishan Kumar Y  Rajarajeswari Medical College and Hospital,  Department of Dermatology, No 202 Kambipura, Mysore Road, Bangalore- 560074
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9902066568

drharikishankumar@gmail.com 
Dr B C Ghiya  Sardar Patel Medical college & AG Hospitals  sardar Patel colony Bikaner 334001, Rajasthan.
Bikaner
RAJASTHAN 
9413389280

bcghiya@yahoo.com 
Rathod Santoshdev Pitambarbhai  Shardaben General Hospital  Shardaben General Hospital, 649 Road, Saraspur, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380018.
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9909027448

Santosh_rathod85@yahoo.com 
Dr Sudha Rani CH  Venerology & Leprosy (DVL) Gandhi Hospital  Inpatient Block, 5th Floor, Department of Dermatology, Musheerabad, Secundrabad, Telangana India -500003.
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9440049108

Schintagunta65@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 26  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Citizen Hospital Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
CUTIS Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Ethics Committee GSVM Medical College Kanpur  Approved 
Ethics Committee N.R.S Medical College.  Submittted/Under Review 
Ethics Committee,S.P.Medical College, Bikaner  Submittted/Under Review 
Indus Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee BIMS  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee Gandhi Medical college and Hospital.  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical College  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee King George Hospital  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee MIMS  Submittted/Under Review 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE NHLIEC  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee of Aayush Hospital  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee Post Graduate institute of medical education and Research  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee Rajarajeswari Medical College and Hospital  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Faculty Research, AIIMS Bhubaneshwar.  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Government  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Hi-Tech MCH   Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee, JNU Institute for Medical Sciences and Research Centre  Approved 
Institutional Human Ethics Committee  Approved 
MLB Medical College Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Ojas Multispeciality Hospital Ethics Committee  Submittted/Under Review 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: L988||Other specified disorders of the skin and subcutaneous tissue,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Calcipotriol 0.005 percent ointment  Route: Topical Twice daily to affected areas of plaque psoriasis. Maximum weekly dose should not exceed 100 g. Total study period: 40 weeks 
Intervention  Roflumilast 0.3 percent w/w Cream   Route: Topical Once daily to affected areas of plaque psoriasis. For topical use only. Not for ophthalmic, oral, or intravaginal use. Total study period: 40 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients willing to provide written informed consent
2. Patients with a confirmed clinical diagnosis of plaque psoriasis (psoriasis vulgaris) fulfilling the following criteria at Screening:
a) Patient was diagnosed at least 6 months prior to Screening
b) The lesions must involve the trunk and or extremities [excluding face, scalp, palms, soles and intertriginous areas] and is amenable to topical treatment
c) The affected area should be greater than or equal to 2 percent to less than or equal to 20 percent of body surface area (BSA)
d) Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) score of greater than or equal to 2 at Screening
e) Stable disease (without any new lesions or progression of existing lesions) in last 4 weeks prior to Screening and during Screening and washout period
3. Patients who agree to discontinue all agents used to treat plaque psoriasis from Screening through the EOS visit
4. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test prior to Screening and Randomization and agree to use highly effective methods of contraception to prevent pregnancy from study entry till end of study (such contraception may include hormonal birth control e.g. combined estrogen and progestogen containing [oral, intravaginal, or transdermal] or progesterone only [oral, injectable, or implantable] hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, intrauterine devices, intrauterine hormone releasing system OR bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner, or total sexual abstinence OR non-hormonal contraception [e.g. condoms with spermicide])
5. Male patients must have had a successful vasectomy (confirmed azoospermia) or they and their female partners must meet the criteria above (i.e., not of childbearing potential or practicing highly effective contraception throughout the study period) [No sperm donation is allowed during the study period]
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patient will be excluded if any of the exclusion criteria listed below is met:
1. Patients with known hypersensitivity or any other contraindication to any of the Investigational products or its component
2. Patients with unstable forms of psoriasis (for example but not limited to: guttate, erythrodermic, pustular psoriasis, palmoplantar psoriasis, drug-induced psoriasis, etc.)
3. Patients with history of any other skin disorder (for example but not limited to: pigmentation, extensive scarring, pigmented lesions, sunburn, acne, ulcer, atrophic striae, ichthyosis, etc.), that in the opinion of Investigator, would interfere with the study medication application or efficacy and safety assessments
4. Patients with history of Vitamin D toxicity
5. Patients with previous treatment with topical Roflumilast or topical calcipotriol
6. Patients using any of the following drugs/ treatments:
a. Strong CYP450 inhibitors (like: ketoconazole, itraconazole, ritonavir, indinavir, clarithromycin, etc.) [Note: Patients can be included after 2 weeks of washout period]
b. Strong CYP450 inducers (like: barbiturates, nevirapine, phenytoin, rifampicin, etc.) [Note: Patients can be included after 2 weeks of washout period]
c. Topical agents for psoriasis (including but not limited to: corticosteroids [Class 1, 2 and 3], Vitamin D analogues, retinoids, PDE4 inhibitors, salicylic acid, pimecrolimus, tacrolimus, anthralin, tar, etc.) [Note: Patients can be included after 2 weeks of washout period]
d. Topical Class 4 corticosteroids [Note: Patients can be included after 4 weeks of washout period]
e. Systemic immunosuppressing agents (like fumaric acid, corticosteroids, methotrexate, retinoids, PDE4 inhibitors [including oral Roflumilast], cyclosporine, etc.) [Note: Patients can be included after 4 weeks of washout period]
f. Any type of Laser or Phototherapy [Note: Patients can be included if they have completed 4 weeks of washout period]
g. Biological agents [Note: Patients can be included if they have completed 8 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) of washout period post-last dose]

7. Patients with history of any clinically significant medical and or psychological condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator would jeopardize the safety of the patient or affect the validity of the study results [for example but not limited to: hepatic impairment (if ALT greater than or equal to 3 x upper limit of normal [ULN] OR AST greater than or equal to 3 x ULN OR ALP greater than or equal to 3 x ULN OR total bilirubin greater than or equal to 1.5 x ULN), renal impairment (Serum creatinine greater than or equal to 2 x ULN), hypercalcemia (serum calcium greater than or equal to 12 mg/dL), epilepsy or seizure disorder or any neurological disorder, uncontrolled diabetes (HbA1c greater than or equal to 9 percent)]
8. Pregnant and or lactating female
9. Patients with history of severe depression or suicidal ideation
10. Patient with positive report of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and/or hepatitis B virus (HbsAg) and/or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection at Screening
11. Patients with history of any malignancy in the last 5 years prior to Screening or undergoing cancer chemo or radiotherapy
12. Patients with known alcohol or other substance abuse within last one year prior to Screening
13. Patients who have participated in another Investigational study within the 3 months prior to Screening or planning to participate in another clinical trial during the study
14. Employee of the Sponsor, Investigator, or study center, with direct involvement in the proposed study or other studies under the direction of that Investigator or study center, as well as family members of the employees of Sponsor or the Investigator 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Proportion of patients achieving 75% reduction from baseline in PASI score (PASI-75)   12 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Proportion of patients achieving 50% reduction from baseline in PASI score (PASI-50)    
Proportion of patients achieving 90% reduction from baseline in PASI score (PASI-90)    
Percentage change from baseline in PASI score    
Percentage change from baseline in affected BSA    
Proportion of patients achieving a score of “0” or “1” in Investigator’s Global Assessment of Disease (IGA) scale
 
 
Change from baseline in DLQI total score    
Proportion of participants with treatment emergent (TEAEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)   
Proportion of patients achieving 75% reduction from baseline in PASI score (PASI-75)   Week 24 and 36
 
Proportion of patients achieving 50% reduction from baseline in PASI score (PASI-50)
 
Week 24 and 36 
Proportion of patients achieving 90 % reduction from baseline in PASI score (PASI-90)
 
Week 24 and 36. 

Percentage change from baseline in PASI score. 
 

Percentage change from baseline in affected BSA  
 
Proportion of patients achieving a score of “0” or “1” in Investigator’s Global Assessment of Disease (IGA) scale
 
 

Change from baseline in DLQI total score 
 
Changes in Trozak histologic grading system for psoriasis based on biopsy report    
Proportion of participants with TEAEs and SAEs   
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="454"
Sample Size from India="454" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   03/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="9"
Days="10" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This Phase III, randomized, assessor-blind, multi-center study aims to compare the safety and efficacy of Roflumilast 0.3 percent cream with Calcipotriol 0.005 percent ointment in patients diagnosed with chronic plaque psoriasis. The trial will be conducted across 15 to 20 qualified centers in India and will begin only after receiving regulatory and ethics committee approvals.

A total of approximately 454 patients will be enrolled, with equal distribution across both treatment arms. Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio, stratified by baseline affected body surface area (BSA less than 10 percent and greater than or equal to 10 percent). Eligible patients must have a confirmed diagnosis of plaque psoriasis for at least six months, with lesions on the trunk or extremities (excluding face, scalp, palms, soles, and intertriginous areas), affecting 2 to 20 percent  BSA and a PASI score of greater than or equal to 2.

The primary end point of the study is proportion of patients achieving 75 percent reduction from baseline in PASI score at Week 12. Efficacy will be assessed using percent BSA, PASI, and IGA scores, along with DLQI to evaluate patient-reported outcomes. Target lesion photographs will be taken at specific visits. Safety evaluations will include monitoring adverse events, vital signs, ECG, physical exams, and lab tests covering hematology, liver and kidney function, electrolytes, HbA1c, and urinalysis.

 
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