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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/099110 [Registered on: 15/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 15/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Medical Device
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing two spinal needles of same size in prevention of post procedure head ache 
Scientific Title of Study   A Comparative study of incidence of Post dural puncture headache between 27G Quincke & 27 G whitacre Spinal needles in patients undergoing lower abdominal surgeries 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr M Senthil  
Designation  Professor-Anaesthesia 
Affiliation  Vinayaka Missions Kirubanandha Variyar Medical College And Hospitals,Salem 
Address  Room no-15,Anaesthesia department,Vinayaka Missions Kirubanandha Variyar Medical College And Hospitals,Chinnaseergapadi, Salem TAMIL NADU 636308 India
Vinayaka Missions Kirubanandha Variyar Medical College And Hospitals,Chinnaseergapadi,Salem
Salem
TAMIL NADU
636308
India 
Phone  9843127550  
Fax    
Email  marappansenthil@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Shanu  
Designation  Assistant professor-Anaesthesia 
Affiliation  Vinayaka Missions Kirubanandha Variyar Medical College And Hospitals,Chinnaseergapadi,Salem 
Address  Room no-15,Anaesthesia department,Vinayaka Missions Kirubanandha Variyar Medical College And Hospitals,Chinnaseergapadi,Salem
Vinayaka Missions Kirubanandha Variyar Medical College And Hospitals,Chinnaseergapadi,Salem
Salem
TAMIL NADU
636308
India 
Phone  8056603011  
Fax    
Email  shanushanmugasundharam@gmail.com   
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr V K Shobana  
Designation  Post Graduate  
Affiliation  Vinayaka Missions Kirubanandha Variyar Medical College And Hospitals,Chinnaseergapadi,Salem 
Address  Room no-15,Anaesthesia department,Vinayaka Missions Kirubanandha Variyar Medical College And Hospitals,Chinnaseergapadi,Salem
Vinayaka Missions Kirubanandha Variyar Medical College And Hospitals,Chinnaseergapadi,Salem
Salem
TAMIL NADU
636308
India 
Phone  9597957880  
Fax    
Email  dr.shobana14@gmail.com   
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Vinayaka Missions Kirubanandha Variyar Medical College & Hospitals,Salem 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Vinayaka Missions Kirupanandha Variyar Medical College and Hospitals 
Address  Chinnaseeragapadi,Salem 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr V K Shobana   Vinayaka Missions Kirubanandha Variyar Medical College and Hospitals  Room number 15 Department of Anaesthesia Chinnaseeragapadi Salem
Salem
TAMIL NADU 
9597957880

dr.shobana14@gmail.com  
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals Salem   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  27G Quincke Spinal Needle & 27G Whitacre Spinal Needle  Spinal anesthesia administered using a 27-gauge Quincke cutting-tip needle & 27G Whitacre Spinal Needle  
Comparator Agent  27G Whitacre Spinal Needle  Spinal anesthesia administered using a 27-gauge Whitacre pencil-point needle. 
Comparator Agent  27G Whitacre Spinal Needle  Spinal anesthesia administered using a 27-gauge Whitacre pencil-point needle. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patients scheduled for elective procedures requiring spinal anaesthesia
2.Able to provide informed consent
3.ASA physical status I,II
4.No contraindications to local anaesthetics or coagulopathy 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patient refusal
2.Age less than 16 years or more than 60 years
3.Patients with known allergies to local anaesthetics
4.Spinal deformities or previous spinal surgeries
5.Infection or sepsis
6.Coagulopathy or bleeding disorders
7.Previous history of PDPH 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the incidence of PDPH between 27G Quincke & 27G Whitacre Spinal Needles  From 0 point of administering spinal anaesthesia till the patient gets PDPH  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the severity and duration of PDPH  From 0 point of onset of PDPH till the symptoms gets relieved 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This study aims to compare how often post-dural puncture headache (PDPH) occurs after spinal anesthesia when two different types of 27-gauge spinal needles are used: the Quincke needle (cutting tip) and the Whitacre needle (pencil-point). Patients undergoing lower abdominal surgeries will be randomly assigned to receive spinal anesthesia with either needle. The incidence and severity of PDPH, along with other related complications, will be monitored after surgery. The study will help determine which needle type is associated with a lower risk of headache and provide guidance for safer spinal anesthesia practice. 
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