| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2026/02/102985 [Registered on: 04/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
03/02/2026 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
Yes |
| Type of Trial |
Observational |
|
Type of Study
|
Cross Sectional Study |
| Study Design |
Other |
|
Public Title of Study
|
A website designed to help people improve forward head posture |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
Development and validation of sensor-based application for forward head posture correction |
| Trial Acronym |
NIL |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Dr Shalika Pathania |
| Designation |
Associate Professor |
| Affiliation |
Chitkara University |
| Address |
LH-004, Department of Physiotherapy, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab, 140401
Patiala PUNJAB 140401 India |
| Phone |
06283329309 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
shalika.pathania@chitkara.edu.in |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Shalika Pathania |
| Designation |
Associate Professor |
| Affiliation |
Chitkara University |
| Address |
LH-104, Department of Physiotherapy, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab, 140401
Patiala PUNJAB 140401 India |
| Phone |
6283 329 309 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
shalika.pathania@chitkara.edu.in |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Shalika Pathania |
| Designation |
Associate Professor |
| Affiliation |
Chitkara University |
| Address |
LH-104, Department of Physiotherapy, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab, 140401
Patiala PUNJAB 140401 India |
| Phone |
6283329309 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
shalika.pathania@chitkara.edu.in |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| Chitkara University, Chandigarh-Patiala National Highway, Rajpura, Punjab-140401, India |
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
Chitkara University |
| Address |
Chitkara University
Chandigarh–Patiala National Highway (NH-64)
Rajpura, Punjab – 140401
India |
| Type of Sponsor |
Research institution |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| DrGeetanjali PT |
Physiotherapy OPD |
Department of Physiotherapy, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab, 140401 Patiala PUNJAB |
09816205289
geetanjali.1064@chitkara.edu.in |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| INSTITUTIONAL HUMAN ETHICAL COMMITTEE CHITKARA UNIVERSITY, PUNJAB |
Approved |
|
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: R298||Other symptoms and signs involvingthe nervous and musculoskeletal systems, |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Intervention |
Nil |
Nil |
| Intervention |
Nil |
Nil |
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
18.00 Day(s) |
| Age To |
25.00 Day(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
Adults aged 18–25 years
Observable Forward Head Posture CVA less than 50 degrees
Daily use of digital devices more than or 4 hours per day
Ability to understand study instructions and use a smartphone
|
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
Neurological disorders
Previous cervical spine surgeries or congenital abnormalities
Chronic musculoskeletal pain requiring medication
Current physiotherapy, chiropractic, or rehabilitation programs for neck or shoulder pain
Severe uncorrected visual or vestibular deficits
Pregnancy
|
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Not Applicable |
|
Method of Concealment
|
Not Applicable |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Not Applicable |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| • Craniovertebral angle (CVA) |
• Craniovertebral angle (CVA) |
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="10" Sample Size from India="10"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
N/A |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
15/02/2026 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="1" Months="0" Days="0" |
|
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
|
Open to Recruitment |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Not Yet Recruiting |
|
Publication Details
|
N/A |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - NO
|
|
Brief Summary
|
This pilot study titled Development and Validation of Sensor Based Application for Forward Head Posture Correction aims to develop and validate a mobile application integrated with wearable sensors to monitor and correct Forward Head Posture. Forward Head Posture is a common cervical postural fault characterized by anterior displacement of the head and is frequently associated with prolonged digital device use, sedentary lifestyle, and poor ergonomics. It is linked to neck pain, stiffness, headaches, shoulder and upper back pain, reduced range of motion, impaired proprioception, and balance deficits. If left uncorrected, it may progress to chronic musculoskeletal and degenerative spinal conditions. Conventional physiotherapy interventions such as manual therapy, stretching, strengthening, and postural retraining provide symptomatic relief but lack mechanisms for sustained behavioral reinforcement. This study addresses this gap by introducing a sensor based application capable of monitoring the craniovertebral angle in real time and providing biofeedback to promote long term postural correction. The objectives are to design and develop a sensor integrated mobile application for real time craniovertebral angle monitoring, to validate its accuracy and reliability against standard physiotherapy assessment tools, and to evaluate its effectiveness in improving forward head posture over a defined intervention period. The study will be conducted in the outpatient department of Chitkara University using a pilot design with 10 purposively sampled adults aged 18 to 25 years having observable forward head posture with craniovertebral angle less than 50 degrees and daily digital device use of four hours or more. Participants must be able to use a smartphone and provide informed consent. Individuals with neurological disorders, cervical surgeries, chronic pain requiring medication, ongoing rehabilitation, severe visual or vestibular deficits, pregnancy, or non compliance will be excluded. A sensor system mounted on the tragus and C7 vertebra using a custom ear frame will record angular data through an accelerometer gyroscope processed by an Arduino Nano 33 IoT microcontroller. Persistent deviation in posture will trigger a vibration alert at the nape of the neck. Data will be logged via a web or mobile application and compared with manual plumb line assessment by a physiotherapist. User experience and feasibility will be documented. Outcome measures include application recorded craniovertebral angle, manual posture assessment, participant feedback, and technical performance indicators. Data will be analyzed using appropriate statistical tools. Risks are minimal and include mild discomfort or irritation. Benefits include early detection and correction of forward head posture, enhanced postural awareness, and a cost effective, non invasive adjunct to physiotherapy. |