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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/100383 [Registered on: 06/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 06/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   ARCUATE CORNEAL INCISIONS VERSUS TORIC INTRAOCULAR LENS IMPLANTATION IN FEMTOSECOND LASER ASSISTED CATARACT SURGERY FOR LOW TO MODERATE CORNEAL ASTIGMATISM: A PROSPECTIVE RANDOMISED CONTROLLED TRIAL 
Scientific Title of Study   ARCUATE KERATOTOMY VERSUS TORIC INTRAOCULAR LENS IMPLANTATION IN FEMTOSECOND LASER ASSISTED CATARACT SURGERY FOR LOW TO MODERATE CORNEAL ASTIGMATISM: A PROSPECTIVE RANDOMISED CONTROLLED TRIAL 
Trial Acronym  Arcuate Keratotomy vs TORIC IOL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dubbaka Srujana 
Designation  Professor Ophthalmology 
Affiliation  Army Hospital (Research and Referral) 
Address  Dept of Ophthalmology Army Hospital (Research and Referral) Dhaulakuan New Delhi

South West
DELHI
110010
India 
Phone  09958748575  
Fax    
Email  drsrujanabhaskar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dubbaka Srujana 
Designation  Professor Ophthalmology 
Affiliation  Army Hospital (Research and Referral) 
Address  Dept of Ophthalmology Army Hospital (Research and Referral) Dhaulakuan New Delhi

South West
DELHI
110010
India 
Phone  09958748575  
Fax    
Email  drsrujanabhaskar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dubbaka Srujana 
Designation  Professor Ophthalmology 
Affiliation  Army Hospital (Research and Referral) 
Address  Dept of Ophthalmology Army Hospital (Research and Referral) Dhaulakuan New Delhi

South West
DELHI
110010
India 
Phone  09958748575  
Fax    
Email  drsrujanabhaskar@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Oo DGAFMS Ministry of Defence A Block Defence Offices Complex Africa Avenue New Delhi 
Address  Army Hospital (Research and Referral)) 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Dubbaka Srujana  Army Hospital (Research & Referral))  Cabin 17 Dept of Ophthalmology Army Hospital (Research and Referral) Dhaulakuan New Delhi
South West
DELHI 
09958748575

drsrujanabhaskar@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC Army Hospital (R&R)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: H259||Unspecified age-related cataract, (2) ICD-10 Condition: H259||Unspecified age-related cataract,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Femtosecond-assisted arcuate keratotomy (FSAK)  Patients with cataract will undergo femtosecond-assisted arcuate keratotomy with monofocal IOL implantation using ALLY platform 
Comparator Agent  Toric Intraocular Lens  Patients with cataract will undergo toric IOL implantation with femtosecond-assisted cataract surgery using ALLY platform 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Presence of visually significant cataract
Pre-existing regular corneal astigmatism (1.0 D to 2.0 D)
Clear corneal media
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Irregular astigmatism
Corneal pathology (scar, keratoconus, dystrophy)
Previous ocular surgery or trauma
Posterior segment pathology affecting vision
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Residual refractive astigmatism   3 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
UDVA, BCVA, Rotational stability (TIOL group), patient satisfaction  3 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="206"
Sample Size from India="206" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Post Marketing Surveillance 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   17/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Both femtosecond laser arcuate keratotomy (FSAK) and toric intraocular lenses (TIOLs) are established techniques to correct corneal astigmatism during cataract surgery. With the advent of the ALLY Adaptive Cataract Treatment System, the precision and integration of FSAK have improved. This randomized controlled trial evaluates FSAK versus TIOLs for astigmatism correction. It is a  prospective, assessor-masked, randomized controlled trial at a tertiary care centre over 06 months. Patients with regular corneal astigmatism (1.0–2.0 D) and visually significant cataract will be randomized to either FSAK and monofocal IOL using ALLY, or  TIOL implantation using ALLY. Primary endpoint is residual refractive cylinder at 3 months. Secondary outcomes are uncorrected and bestcorrected distance visual acuity, vector analysis, rotational stability (TIOL), patient satisfaction, and adverse events.This trial will clarify whether ALLY assisted FSAK can achieve refractive outcomes comparable to TIOL implantation with potential workflow advantages.

 
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