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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/100189 [Registered on: 02/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   To study the occurrence of raised prolactin levels in patients taking atypical antipsychotics  
Scientific Title of Study   To estimate the prevalence of hyperprolactinemia in patients of psychotic disorders treated with atypical antipsychotics: a cross-sectional observational study  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Ishita  
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  Government Medical College, Patiala  
Address  Department of Pharmacology, Government Medical College, Patiala, Punjab

Patiala
PUNJAB
147001
India 
Phone  7888710494  
Fax    
Email  ishitagupta994@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Anjleen Kaur  
Designation  Associate Professor  
Affiliation  Government Medical College, Patiala  
Address  Department of Pharmacology, Government Medical College, Patiala, Punjab

Patiala
PUNJAB
147001
India 
Phone  9855210999  
Fax    
Email  anjleen9@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ishita 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  Government Medical College, Patiala 
Address  Department of Pharmacology, Government Medical College, Patiala, Punjab

Patiala
PUNJAB
147001
India 
Phone  7888710494  
Fax    
Email  ishitagupta994@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Government Medical College, Patiala  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Government Medical College, Patiala  
Address  Government Medical College, Patiala, Punjab, 147001 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ishita   Rajindra Hospital, Patiala   Room no 10, Outpatient Department, Department of Psychiatry
Patiala
PUNJAB 
7888710494

ishitagupta994@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Government Medical College, Patiala   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F20-F29||Schizophrenia, schizotypal, delusional, and other non-mood psychotic disorders,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1)Age between 18 to 65 years.
2)Diagnosed with a psychotic disorder (e.g., schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, delusional disorder) based on DSM-5 criteria.
3)On monotherapy or combination therapy with atypical antipsychotics for at least 4 weeks.
4)Willing to give informed consent and participate in the study.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1)History of pituitary tumors, primary hypothyroidism (ruled out on the basis of T4 and TSH levels), and polycystic ovarian syndrome.
2)Concurrent use of medications known to elevate prolactin (e.g., metoclopramide, domperidone, verapamil, OCPs, opioids).
3)Pregnant or lactating females.
4)Patients with significant medical comorbidities (like CLD, CKD) that may interfere with hormonal regulation or lab testing.
5)Those unwilling or unable to give consent.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Prevalence of hyperprolactinemia in patients of psychotic disorders treated with atypical antipsychotics   1 year 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Association between specific atypical antipsychotic agents & serum prolactin levels   1 year 
Clinical & demographic factors associated with hyperprolactinemia   1 year 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="200"
Sample Size from India="200" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Introduction: Psychotic disorders, such as schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder, are chronic mental illnesses characterized by loss of contact with reality, often requiring long-term antipsychotic treatment. Atypical antipsychotics are widely used due to their better safety profile compared to typical antipsychotics; however, they are associated with significant adverse effects, such as hyperprolactinemia. Elevated serum prolactin levels can lead to various complications such as menstrual irregularities, galactorrhea, sexual dysfunction, infertility, and decreased bone mineral density.

Aim: The aim of this study is to estimate the prevalence of hyperprolactinemia in patients of psychotic disorders treated with atypical antipsychotics and to identify associated demographic and clinical correlates.

Material and Methods: A cross-sectional observational study will be conducted in patients of psychotic disorders who are receiving atypical antipsychotics for at least four weeks. This study will be conducted in the Department of Psychiatry at Government Medical College and Rajindra Hospital, Patiala. The patients who are eligible for the study will be enrolled after taking the written informed consent. After thorough history taking, individual information will be reported in case report form. A blood sample will be withdrawn to estimate serum T4, TSH and PRL levels. Lab reports will be collected and patients with hypothyroidism will be excluded. Data will be analyzed using appropriate statistical methods.

Clinical Significance: This study is expected to identify the prevalence of hyperprolactinemia among atypical antipsychotic users and provide insights into which agents are more associated with elevated prolactin levels. This will aid in better monitoring and management strategies to improve treatment adherence and quality of life in patients with psychotic disorders.

 
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