FULL DETAILS (Read-only)  -> Click Here to Create PDF for Current Dataset of Trial
CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/098718 [Registered on: 10/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Assessment of Artery and Veins of Liver by Transesophageal Echocardiography (TEE) in Living Donor Liver Recipients 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation of Hepatic Vasculature by Transesophageal Echocardiography (TEE) in Patients Undergoing Living Donor Liver Transplantation: A Prospective Observational Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Abhishek Arya 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, ILBS, D-1, Vasant Kunj Rd, Ghitorni, New Delhi - 110070

South
DELHI
110070
India 
Phone  9013464755  
Fax    
Email  drarya.abhishek95@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Gaurav Sindwani 
Designation  Additional Professor and Head 
Affiliation  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care ILBS, D-1, Vasant Kunj Rd, Ghitorni, New Delhi - 110070

South
DELHI
110070
India 
Phone  8728089898  
Fax    
Email  drsindwani25@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Abhishek Arya 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, ILBS, D-1, Vasant Kunj Rd, Ghitorni, New Delhi - 110070

South
DELHI
110070
India 
Phone  9013464755  
Fax    
Email  arya.abhishek95@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, ILBS, D-1, Vasant Kunj Rd, Ghitorni, New Delhi - 110070 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Abhishek Arya  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences  HPB Surgery OT Complex, 4th Floor, Phase-1, ILBS, D-1, Vasant Kunj Rd, Ghitorni, New Delhi - 110070
South
DELHI 
9013464755

drarya.abhishek95@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee / Institutional Review Board ILBS  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K703||Alcoholic cirrhosis of liver, (2) ICD-10 Condition: K739||Chronic hepatitis, unspecified, (3) ICD-10 Condition: K746||Other and unspecified cirrhosis ofliver,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patents undergoing living donor liver transplantation 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients having contraindications to TEE placement:
High risk esophageal varices,
Esophageal varices grade more than 2,
History of recent upper abdominal bleed within 1 month,
History of recent variceal ligation within 1 month,
Gastric antral variceal ectasia,
Gastric polyp,
Coagulopathy,
Esophageal strictures,
Esophageal tumor, and
Esophageal diverticula,
History of esophageal surgery,
Esophagitis. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate portal vein, hepatic vein and hepatic artery velocity by TEE in patients undergoing living donor liver transplantation.  Baseline,
After portal vein reperfusion,
After hepatic artery reperfusion 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate portal vein flow by TEE in patients undergoing living donor liver transplantation.  Baseline,
After portal vein reperfusion,
After hepatic artery reperfusion 
To compare the portal vein, hepatic vein and hepatic artery velocity and waveform between TEE and intraoperative doppler.  Baseline,
After portal vein reperfusion,
After hepatic artery reperfusion 
To assess change in portal vein velocity after graft reperfusion.  Baseline,
After portal vein reperfusion,
After hepatic artery reperfusion  
To note any other significant findings in TEE.  Baseline,
After portal vein reperfusion,
After hepatic artery reperfusion 
To note any complications related to TEE.  Baseline,
After portal vein reperfusion,
After hepatic artery reperfusion 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   22/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Liver Transplantation is a major surgery associated with severe haemodynamic changes.
 
Transesophageal Echocardiography (TEE) helps in real-time evaluation of hemodynamics of the patient and can play a vital role in management of such patients. As of now, TEE has primarily been used for evaluation of cardiac structures and hemodynamics in patients undergoing liver transplantation. However, with the advancement of technology, the role of TEE has expanded beyond the cardiac evaluation of the patients. There are also some reports about the utility of TEE for portal vein and hepatic vein evaluation in patients undergoing liver transplantation.
 
Immediate evaluation of portal vein and hepatic vein after graft reperfusion is of utmost importance for the early detection and correction of vascular complications. Currently, an in-field intraoperative doppler sonography of the hepatic vasculature is a standard practice. But this practice has some limitations, like the requirement of a radiologist present in the OR, and interference with the surgical field and a possible breach in sterility. On the other hand, TEE can provide an immediate, quick and repeated assessment of hepatic vasculature without risking any breach in field sterility.
 
As per our literature search, assessment of hepatic vasculature after graft reperfusion using TEE is limited. Hence, this study aims to evaluate portal vein, hepatic vein and hepatic artery using TEE during liver transplantation.

 
Close