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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/101977 [Registered on: 23/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 06/06/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Combined effects of Thoracic squeeze technique and Body positioning in acute respiratory distress syndrome in infants 
Scientific Title of Study   Combined effects of Thoracic squeeze technique and therapeutic body positioning in acute respiratory distress syndrome in infants: a pilot randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
Nil  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Chavan Mrunali Maruti  
Designation  Master of physiotherapy student  
Affiliation  Institute of physiotherapy, srinivas University  
Address  Department of neuro physiotherapy,institute of physiotherapy srinivas university ,city campus ,pandeshwara mangalore, dakshina kannada district ,575001

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  7020083995  
Fax    
Email  mrunali241099@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Radhika Gopal S  
Designation  Associate professor  
Affiliation  Institute of physiotherapy, srinivas University  
Address  Department of neurophysiotherapy,Institute of physiotherapy srinivas university ,city campus ,pandeshwara mangalore, dakshina kannada district ,575001

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  9995507379  
Fax    
Email  radhikaradhu1590.cp@srinivasuniversity.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Chavan Mrunali Maruti  
Designation  Master of physiotherapy student  
Affiliation  Institute of physiotherapy, srinivas University  
Address  Institute of physiotherapy srinivas university ,city campus ,pandeshwara mangalore, dakshina kannada district ,575001

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  7020083995  
Fax    
Email  mrunali241099@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Nil 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Chavan Mrunali Maruti 
Address  Department of neurophysiotherapy,institute of physiotherapy srinivas university ,city campus ,pandeshwara mangalore, dakshina kannada district ,575001 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Chavan Mrunali Maruti   NICU of Srinivas institute medical science and research centre Mukka  Srinivas hospital, Srinivas integrated campus, Srinivas nagar, Mukka, Surathkal, Mangaluru - 575021, Karnataka, India.
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
7020083995

mrunalichavan241099@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL REVIEW BOARD AND ETHICAL COMMITTEE (IRBEC)   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J988||Other specified respiratory disorders,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional physiotherapy   Conventional physiotherapy treatment will be given to infants with ARDS for 3 session per day for 2 weeks 
Intervention  Thoracic squeeze technique and therapeutic body positioning   Thoracic squeeze technique and therapeutic body positioning will be given to infants with ARDS will given for 3 sessions per day for 2 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  0.00 Day(s)
Age To  1.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Known case of ARDS
2.Clinically and haemodynamically stable as determined by the attending neonatologist
3.Age– Preterm infants (less than 37 week of gestational age) upto 1 years
4. Both genders- female and male
5. Infants weight more than 1kg
6. Granting of parental consent. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Infants, diagnosed with -
1.persistent pulmonary hypertension
2.meconium aspiration syndrome,
3.congenital heart defects,
4.post cardiothoracic surgery
5.pleural effusion, and pneumothorax
6. Genetic syndromes 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Silverman Anderson Respiratory Severity Score  Baseline ,after 2 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Respiratory Rate (breaths/min)  Baseline, after 2 weeks  
Oxygen Saturation   Baseline, after 2 weeks  
Arterial blood gas  Baseline, after 2 weeks  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="12"
Sample Size from India="12" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "12"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="12" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   31/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) 06/06/2026 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 06/06/2026 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Primary Purpose :
 The primary purpose of this protocol is to evaluate the combined effects of thoracic squeeze technique (TST) and therapeutic body positioning (TBP) in acute respiratory distress syndrome in infants. By comparing the combined effects of TST and TBP with conventional physiotherapy by treating ARDS in  infants.

 
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