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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/101488 [Registered on: 19/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia
Preventive 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Pain relief comparison between two nerve block in patients undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery under general Anaesthesia 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of high thoracic erector spinae plane block with suprascapular nerve block for postoperative analgesia in arthroscopic shoulder surgeries under general anaesthesia 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Rabadiya Yashkumar Jaysukhbhai  
Designation  Resident 
Affiliation  Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Hospital  
Address  Ot complex 2nd floor Department of Anaesthesia Mahatma Gandhi Medical college And Hospital, Sitapura, Jaipur , Rajasthan

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302022
India 
Phone  7778045025  
Fax    
Email  yash.rabadiya@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Kalpana verma 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Hospital  
Address  Ot complex 2nd floor Department of Anaesthesia Mahatma Gandhi Medical college And Hospital, Sitapura, Jaipur , Rajasthan

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302022
India 
Phone  7727886029  
Fax    
Email  kalpana2007.kv@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Kalpana verma 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Hospital  
Address  Ot complex 2nd floor Department of Anaesthesia Mahatma Gandhi Medical college And Hospital, Sitapura, Jaipur , Rajasthan

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302022
India 
Phone  7727886029  
Fax    
Email  kalpana2007.kv@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Mahatma Gandhi hospital sitapura jaipur 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Hospital  
Address  Department of anaesthesia and critical care, Mahatma Gandhi hospital, sitapura, Jaipur (302022), Rajasthan, India 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rabadiya Yashkumar Jaysukhbhai   Mahatma Gandhi Hospital   OT compl 2nd floor Department of Anaesthesia, Mahatma Gandhi hospital, Sitapura, Jaipur, Rajasthan
Jaipur
RAJASTHAN 
7778045025

yash.rabadiya@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC for Biomedical and Health Research as per National Ethics Committee Registry for Biomedical and Health Research (NECRBHR)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical, (2) ICD-10 Condition: M255||Pain in joint,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  High Thoracic Erector Spinae Plane Block (T2 level)  A total of 86 consenting patients fulfilling inclusion criteria and undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery under general anaesthesia will be enrolled in the study period. Patients will be randomly allocated into two groups of 43 patients each using a box/randomization method. Group I (ESPB Group): Patients will receive ultrasound-guided high thoracic erector spinae plane block at T2 level using local anaesthetic drug as per protocol, administered 30 minutes before surgery. Postoperative pain will be assessed using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) at: Recovery (0 hour), 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours postoperatively Rescue analgesia will be provided as per institutional protocol when NRS 4.  
Comparator Agent  Supra-scapular Nerve Block   A total of 86 consenting patients fulfilling inclusion criteria and undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery under general anaesthesia will be enrolled in the study period. Patients will be randomly allocated into two groups of 43 patients each using a box/randomization method. Group II (SSNB Group): 43 Patients will receive ultrasound-guided supra-scapular nerve block using local anaesthetic drug as per protocol, administered 30 minutes before surgery. Route of administration: Local infiltration under ultrasound guidance Postoperative pain will be assessed using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) at: Recovery (0 hour), 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours postoperatively Rescue analgesia will be provided as per institutional protocol when NRS 4. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Arthroscopic shoulder surgeries under General Anesthesia
2. Age: 18 to 65 years
3. All genders
4. ASA Physical status 1 or 2
5. BMI less than 35kg per meter square
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. History of Drug Allergy
2. Any bleeding disorder or patient on any anticoagulants.
3. Local infection at block site
4. Chronic opioid use
5. History of cervical/thoracic spine surgery
6. Pregnant and lactating females.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the efficacy of postoperative analgesia with NRS Scale (Numeric Rating Scale)  Postoperative pain scores will be assessed using Numeric Rating scale for 24 hours post procedure  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess time to first rescue analgesia
To compare postoperative opioid consumption in both groups.
To assess patient satisfaction scores.
To evaluate incidence of block-related complications.
 
Assessments will be done at Recovery (0 hour), 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours postoperatively 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="86"
Sample Size from India="86" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/02/2027 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Arthroscopic shoulder surgery is commonly associated with significant postoperative pain, which can delay early mobilization and recovery. Various regional anaesthesia techniques have been employed to improve postoperative analgesia and reduce opioid consumption. Suprascapular nerve block is a commonly used regional technique for shoulder surgeries, whereas high thoracic erector spinae plane block has recently emerged as an effective alternative providing wide dermatomal analgesia.
Ultrasound guidance has improved the accuracy and safety of peripheral nerve blocks, allowing precise deposition of local anaesthetic and reducing complications. The erector spinae plane block, performed at the second thoracic vertebral level, may provide effective analgesia to the shoulder region by spread to the dorsal and ventral rami.
This randomized, double-blinded clinical study aims to compare the analgesic efficacy of ultrasound-guided high thoracic erector spinae plane block with suprascapular nerve block in patients undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery, with respect to postoperative pain scores, duration of analgesia, and rescue analgesic requirements.
 
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