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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/098960 [Registered on: 11/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics on lung function and hand grip strength in neck pain. 
Scientific Title of Study   effect of respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics on pulmonary function and hand grip strength in patient of non-specific neck pain. a randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  sundus afza 
Designation  student  
Affiliation  School of Health Sciences Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University Kanpur  
Address  School of Health Sciences Department of Physiotherapy Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University Kanpur Nagar Uttar Pradesh 208024 India

Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
208024
India 
Phone  7985028831  
Fax    
Email  sundusafza363@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Hina Vaish  
Designation  Assistant Professor  
Affiliation  School of Health SciencesChhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University Kanpur 
Address  School of Health Sciences Department of Physiotherapy SHS 126 CSJMU Kanpur Kanpur Nagar Uttar Pradesh 208024 India

Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
208024
India 
Phone  9450124758  
Fax    
Email  hinavaish@csjmu.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Hina Vaish  
Designation  Assistant Professor  
Affiliation  School of Health SciencesChhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University Kanpur 
Address  School of Health Sciences Department of Physiotherapy SHS 126 CSJMU Kanpur Kanpur Nagar Uttar Pradesh 208024 India

Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
208024
India 
Phone  9450124758  
Fax    
Email  hinavaish@csjmu.ac.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
School of Health Sciences Department of Physiotherapy SHS 126 CSJMU Kanpur Kanpur Nagar UTTAR PRADESH 208024 India  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  School of Health Sciences Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj University 
Address  School of Health Sciences Department of Physiotherapy SHS 126 CSJMU Kanpur Kanpur Nagar Uttar Pradesh 208024 India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Hina Vaish   School of Health Sciences Physiotherapy OPD  School of Health Sciences Department of Physiotherapy Physiotherapy OPD SHS 126 Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University Kanpur Nagar Uttar Pradesh 208024 India
Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
9450124758

hinavaish@csjmu.ac.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Human Ethical Committee Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj University Kanpur India  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  , (1) ICD-10 Condition: M542||Cervicalgia,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  conventional therapy  TENS for 10 mins and 2 sets with 8-12 repetitions of 5 strengthening exercises are given for 4 weeks to controlled group. 
Intervention  respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics TENS and exercises  all 5 steps of 2 sets respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics TENS and exercises for 4 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details 
Non-specific neck pain patients
Pain persistent for 3 months
Pain rating more than 3 on NPRS 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Spinal surgery
Smokers
Pregnancy
radiculopathy
diabetes
injury
malignancy 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pulmonary function
Hand grip strength 
pre and post intervention 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain intensity (NPRS).
Neck disability (NDI).
 
pre and post intervention 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="36"
Sample Size from India="36" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   28/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   The research proposes a randomized controlled trial with sample size 36  with non-specific neck pain being recruited and randomly assigned to experimental or control groups using block randomization. The study is open-label with 1:1 allocation. After informed consent, baseline data including BMI, pain (NPRS), PFT , and neck disability (NDI) will be recorded. Both receive conventional therapy (TENS and exercises), while the experimental group also performs RMSG exercise. RMSG includes 5 patterns, which typically involve diaphragmatic breathing, chest expansion movements, and coordinated postural exercises performed in a structured sequence. TENS is applied to all the participants’ neck areas for 10 minutes, 5 days a week over 4 weeks .The control group receives only this conventional therapy. Post-intervention assessments will compare changes in all outcomes between groups. 
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