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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/100265 [Registered on: 02/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/04/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Nutraceutical 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study to check if the Nutraceutical Product can reduce the joint pain and is safe when used by the participants suffering with mild osteoarthritis 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Two-Arm, Single-Center Clinical Study To Evaluate The Safety And Efficacy Of Orally Administered Nutraceutical Product In Participants With Mild Osteoarthritis 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
CTSRS/2513 Version No. 1.0 Dated 25/Oct/2025   Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Bharadwaj G K 
Designation  Principal Investigator  
Affiliation  Currex Hospital 
Address  No.55-56, Seegehalli Main Road, Bhoo Samartha Layout, Seegehalli, KS Halli, Bangalore Karnataka 560049 India

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560049
India 
Phone  09900282899  
Fax    
Email  bharadwajgk938@gmail.com   
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Ms Sathyavathi L M  
Designation  HOD-Clinical Operations  
Affiliation  Samahitha Research Solutions  
Address  Clinical Research Unit, No.1204,Ashva, 2nd Floor, 26th Main, Jayanagar 9th Block Bangalore Bangalore KARNATAKA 560069 India

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560069
India 
Phone  09739001749  
Fax    
Email  satyalm@samahitha.com   
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Ms Mamatha B Gokavi 
Designation  Project Manager  
Affiliation  Samahitha Research Solutions  
Address  Clinical Research Unit, No.1204,Ashva, 2nd Floor, 26th Main, Jayanagar 9th Block, Bangalore Bangalore KARNATAKA 560069 India

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560069
India 
Phone  06364898825  
Fax    
Email  mamatha@samahitha.com   
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Biocorp 181-28 Joseong-ro, Joseong-myeon, Boseong-gun, Jeollanam-do 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Biocorp 
Address  181-28 Joseong-ro, Joseong-myeon, Boseong-gun, Jeollanam-do 59432  
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Global 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Bharadwaj G K  Currex Hospital   Ground Floor, OPD 5, No. 55, 56, Seegehalli Main Road, Bhoo Samartha Layout, Seegehalli, KS Halli
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
06364898825

bharadwajgk938@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Pranav Diabetes Center Ethics Committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M179||Osteoarthritis of knee, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent
Modification(s)  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Placebo  Identical softgel capsule containing inert edible oil (e.g., medium-chain triglycerides or mineral oil), matched for size, shape, color, appearance, and packaging to the investigational product, administered once daily after dinner for 12 weeks 
Intervention  SPMs-Enriched Oil Softgel Capsule (500 mg)  SPMs-Enriched Oil Softgel Capsule, an oral soft gelatin capsule containing a proprietary lipid-based formula with bioactive Specialized Pro-Resolving Mediators (SPMs), derived from omega-3 fatty acids (EPA/DHA). Dose: One 500 mg softgel capsule per day, to be taken once daily after dinner with water, for a duration of 12 weeks. 
 
Inclusion Criteria
Modification(s)  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Age 40 to 75 years inclusive at the time of screening
2. Clinically diagnosed primary knee osteoarthritis in one or both knees confirmed radiographically as Kellgren Lawrence Grade 1 or 2 in the index knee
3. VAS score for knee pain of more than or equal to 30 millimetre or more on a 100 millimetre Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) at screening
4. Body Mass Index between 20 and 29.9 kilogram per meter square inclusive
5. Osteoarthritis symptoms present for at least 3 months prior to screening
6. On stable doses of chronic medications (if any) for more than or equal to 4 weeks before screening
7. Willing and able to follow study requirements including daily product intake, completion of visit assessments, and follow-up procedures over the 6-month study period
8. Able to understand the study procedures and provide written informed consent approved by the Ethics Committee
9. Women of childbearing potential must agree to use an acceptable contraceptive method during the study and have a negative pregnancy test at screening 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Inflammatory arthritis including diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis psoriatic arthritis gout or any other autoimmune or inflammatory joint disease
2. Secondary osteoarthritis due to trauma congenital abnormalities metabolic disorders or endocrine disorders
3. Severe osteoarthritis defined as Kellgren Lawrence Grade 3 or 4 in the index knee
4. History of knee joint replacement or planned knee surgery during the study period
5.Intra articular injection of corticosteroids hyaluronic acid or platelet rich plasma in the index knee within 3 months prior to screening
6. Prohibited medication use including
-Use of non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs or COX 2 inhibitors within 3 weeks prior to baseline
-Use of opioid analgesics within 3 weeks prior to baseline
-Use of joint specific supplements such as glucosamine chondroitin or omega 3 supplements initiated within 4 weeks prior to screening
7. Known allergy or hypersensitivity to seafood fish oil or any component of the investigational product or placebo
8. Body Mass Index 30 kilogram per meter square or above at screening
9. Significant medical conditions including
-Clinically relevant hepatic or renal dysfunction(example: ALT/AST greater than 2.0 multiplied ULN: eGFR less than 50 mL per minute per 1.73 meter square)
-Uncontrolled hypertension(example: BP more than 160/100 mmHg)
-History of myocardial infarction stroke or unstable cardiovascular disease within the last 6 months
-Active peptic ulcer disease or gastrointestinal bleeding
10. Cognitive impairment or psychiatric disorders that could interfere with study participation or informed consent
11. Substance use history
-History of alcohol or drug abuse in the past 12 months
- Heavy smoking defined as more than 20 cigarettes per day or equivalent tobacco consumption
12. Participation in another interventional clinical trial within 3 months prior to screening
13. Women who are pregnant lactating or planning pregnancy during the study period
14. Any other condition that in the investigator opinion could compromise participant safety study conduct or data integrity 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Change in WOMAC total score
2. Change in VAS pain score 
Visit 2 (Day 1),Visit 3 (Day 28 ± 3 days), Visit 4 (Day 56 ± 3 days), Visit 5 (Day 84 ± 5 days
Visit 1(Day -7 to -1), Visit 2 (Day 1),Visit 3 (Day 28 ± 3 days), Visit 4 (Day 56 ± 3 days), Visit 5 (Day 84 ± 5 days, Visit 6 Day 168 ± 7 days
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Change in WOMAC subscale scores
2. OMERACT-OARSI responder rate
3. Change in EQ-5D-5L index and VAS
4. Self-reported physical activity and sleep impact (exploratory)
5. Durability of effect (VAS/WOMAC global impression)  
Visit 2 (Day 1), Visit 3 (Day 28 ± 3 days), Visit 4 (Day 56 ± 3 days) and Visit 5 (Day 84 ± 5 days)
Visit 2 (Day 1) and Visit 5 (Day 84 ± 5 days)
Visit 2 (Day 1) and Visit 5 (Day 84 ± 5 days)
Visit 5 (Day 84 ± 5 days) and Visit 6 Day 168 ± 7 days
Week 12 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="110"
Sample Size from India="110" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   12/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="11"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Introduction
Osteoarthritis is a common joint disorder that causes cartilage loss, changes in the underlying bone, inflammation, and chronic pain, especially affecting the knee in adults over 50. Standard treatments such as pain medicines, physical therapy, and surgery often have limitations including side effects or inadequate relief. Specialised pro resolving mediators or SPMs are natural compounds derived from omega 3 fatty acids that help resolve inflammation and support tissue repair without affecting the immune system. Early studies suggest that SPM enriched oils may improve pain, movement, and quality of life in people with osteoarthritis, but data in the Indian population are limited.

Purpose of the Study
This study aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of a daily 500 mg SPM enriched oil supplement in adults with mild knee osteoarthritis. The study will assess whether taking the supplement can improve joint pain, stiffness, physical function, and overall quality of life while monitoring safety and tolerability. The results will provide evidence to support health claims and offer a safe, non invasive option for managing early stage osteoarthritis.

Study Design

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, two-arm, single-center trial. A total of 110 adults (40–75 years) with mild knee OA (Kellgren–Lawrence Grade 1–2) will be randomized 1:1 to receive:

  • Arm A (n=55): SPMs-enriched oil 500 mg once daily

  • Arm B (n=55): Placebo 500 mg once daily

Treatment will continue for 12 weeks, with follow-up for another 12 weeks to monitor safety, compliance, and persistence of effects. Assessments will be at baseline, monthly visits, end of treatment, and a telephonic follow-up at Month 6.

 
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