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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/098452 [Registered on: 04/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   The number of patients with metabolic syndrome who also suffer from weak or low muscle mass 
Scientific Title of Study   Proportion of patients with metabolic syndrome suffering from comorbid sarcopenia 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Chetan Bhasin 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, Manipal 
Address  Department of General Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  09560641684  
Fax    
Email  chetanbhasin3005@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Shivashankara K N  
Designation  Professor and Head of Unit  
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, Manipal 
Address  Department of General Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  09448623861  
Fax    
Email  shi.sha@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Shivashankara K N  
Designation  Professor and Head of Unit  
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, Manipal 
Address  Department of General Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  09448623861  
Fax    
Email  shi.sha@manipal.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of General Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal 
Department of Physiotherapy, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Kasturba Medical College Manipal 
Address  Medicine OPD, Department of General Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Department of Physiotherapy  Manipal College Of Health Professions, Manipal 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Chetan Bhasin  Kasturba Hospital  Medicine OPD A and B, Department of General Medicine
Udupi
KARNATAKA 
09560641684

chetanbhasin3005@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Kasturba Medical College and Kasturba Hospital Institutional Ethics Committee - Student Research  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E70-E88||Metabolic disorders,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Adults more than or equal to 20 years of age with Metabolic syndrome, both genders 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Stroke
Malignancy
Tuberculosis
Heart Failure
Chronic Kidney disease
Chronic Liver disease
Hyper and hypothyroidism
Chronic inflammatory conditions
Chronic muscle wasting diseases
HIV
Rheumatological conditions
Osteoporosis
Neurodegenerative disorders like Parkinsonism 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Proportion of metabolic syndrome patients classified as sarcopenic based on low muscle mass using bioelectrical impedance analysis, low muscle strength using hand grip dynamometry, and/or low physical performance using five times sit to stand test with a standard chair at baseline
 
cross sectional study 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="119"
Sample Size from India="119" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   18/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="4"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Eligible participants will be screened based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Those who meet the criteria will be recruited into the study. The study procedures will be explained to the selected participants, and written informed consent will be obtained. At baseline, participants will be assessed for relevant components of metabolic syndrome and sarcopenia. Sarcopenia assessment will include measurement of calf circumference using a flexible measuring tape, muscle strength using hand grip dynamometry, and physical performance using the five times sit to stand test with a standard chair. Test can be performed either in the outpatient department or in the ward, depending on participant location.

 
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