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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/098717 [Registered on: 10/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   A study to evaluate how specific exercises that improve muscle coordination can help correct poor posture related to lower back and pelvic imbalance. 
Scientific Title of Study   Effectiveness of Neuromuscular Exercises in Improving Postural Alignment among Individuals with lower Crossed Syndrome A Quasi experimental study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sushmita sahani 
Designation  PG student 
Affiliation  College Of Physiotherapy Dayananda Sagar University 
Address  College of Physiotherapy Musculoskeletal Lab HS208 Dayananda Sagar University Devarakaggalahalli Harohalli Kanakapura Road South Bangalore Dt Karnataka 562112
College of Physiotherapy Musculoskeletal Lab HS208 Dayananda Sagar University Devarakaggalahalli Harohalli Kanakapura Road South Bangalore Dt Karnataka 562112
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
562112
India 
Phone  6294709542  
Fax    
Email  sushmitasahani1501@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Vinod Kumar KC 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  College Of Physiotherapy Dayananda Sagar University  
Address  College of Physiotherapy Musculoskeletal Lab HS208 Dayananda Sagar University Devarakaggalahalli Harohalli Kanakapura Road South Bangalore Dt Karnataka 562112
College of Physiotherapy Musculoskeletal Lab HS208 Dayananda Sagar University Devarakaggalahalli Harohalli Kanakapura Road South Bangalore Dt Karnataka 562112
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
562112
India 
Phone  08778732268  
Fax    
Email  vinnyphysio07@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Siddesh Ganesan 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  College Of Physiotherapy Dayananda Sagar University  
Address  College of Physiotherapy Musculoskeletal Lab HS208 Dayananda Sagar University Devarakaggalahalli Harohalli Kanakapura Road South Bangalore Dt Karnataka 562112
College of Physiotherapy Musculoskeletal Lab HS208 Dayananda Sagar University Devarakaggalahalli Harohalli Kanakapura Road South Bangalore Dt Karnataka 562112
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
562112
India 
Phone  08778732268  
Fax    
Email  siddesh4544@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
College of physiotherapy Dayananda Sagar University 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  College of Physiotherapy Dayananda Sagar University  
Address  College of Physiotherapy Dayananda Sagar University Devarakaggalahalli Harohalli Kanakapura Road South Bangalore Dt Karnataka 562112 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Private university] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Vinod Kumar KC  College of physiotherapy Dayananda Sagar University  College of physiotherapy Musculoskeletal Lab HS208 Dayananda Sagar University Devarakaggalahalli Harohalli Kanakapura Road South Bangalore Dt Karnataka 562112
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9036200878

vinnyphysio07@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
College of physiotherapy Dayananda Sagar University  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M959||Acquired deformity of musculoskeletal system, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Neuromuscular exercises in improving postural alignment  The intervention consisted of a structured neuromuscular exercise program designed to improve postural alignment in individuals with Lower Cross Syndrome by enhancing core stability, gluteal activation, pelvic control. Each session focused on activating weak muscles, reducing overactivity in tight muscles, improving control of pelvic and spinal positioning, and integrating proper movement patterns during functional Activities. The intervention will be administered for 30 minutes per session, three sessions per week, over a period of six weeks. 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Participants willing to participate.
Individuals Aged 18 to 40 years.
Diagnosed with lower crossed syndrome(confirmed by screening)
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Presence of Neurological disorders affecting posture.
History of recent injuries to the spine.
Individuals with severe low back pain.
Pregnant women population.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Postural Analysis tool  Day0, 6 weeks, 8 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Visual Analog Scale
Modified oswestry Disability Index 
Day 0, 6 weeks and 8 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  20/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

The Study Titled Effectiveness of Neuromuscular Exercises in Improving Postural Alignment Among Individuals with Lower Crossed Syndrome A  Quasi Experimental Study 
Aims to evaluate whether neuromuscular exercises can correct the postural deviations seen in Lower Crossed Syndrome 
A condition caused by weak abdominal and gluteal muscles with tight hip flexors and lumbar extensors. Lower Crossed Syndrome if untreated can lead to pain reduced mobility and further musculoskeletal issues and although exercise based rehabilitation is essential evidence on the most effective protocol is limited
This quasi experimental pre and post test study will include 30 individuals aged 18 40 years diagnosed with Lower Crossed Syndrome recruited from a physiotherapy outpatient department after baseline assessment and informed consent participants will undergo a structured neuromuscular exercise program three times per week with post intervention reassessment at eight weeks using digital photogrammetry  pain scales and disability index 
 The collected data will be analyzed using paired t tests or non parametric tests to determine whether neuromuscular exercises significantly improve posture reduce pain and enhance function supporting their use as an effective rehabilitation strategy for Lower Crossed Syndrome

 
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