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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/11/098131 [Registered on: 26/11/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing three teeth whitening products without peroxide that people commonly buy without a prescription. 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative clinical evaluation of three different non-peroxide based teeth whitening agents in those seeking over the counter treatment - A randomised clinical study. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Manalee Manish Mapara 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  K M Shah dental college and hospital 
Address  8, Department of conservative dentistry and endodontics, K M Shah Dental college, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth University, Waghodia road, Vadodara, 391760

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  7383664845  
Fax    
Email  drmmapara23@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Nimisha Shah 
Designation  Professor and head 
Affiliation  K M Shah dental college and hospital 
Address  8, Department of conservative dentistry and endodontics, K M Shah Dental college, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth University, Waghodia road, Vadodara, 391760

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  9998994299  
Fax    
Email  nshah7873@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Nimisha Shah 
Designation  Professor and head 
Affiliation  K M Shah dental college and hospital 
Address  8, Department of conservative dentistry and endodontics, K M Shah Dental college, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth University, Waghodia road, Vadodara, 391760

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  9998994299  
Fax    
Email  nshah7873@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
K M shah dental college and hospital, Sumandeep vidyapeeth University, Waghodia road, Vadodara, Gujarat, India Pincode-391760 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Manalee Mapara 
Address  8, Department of conservative dentistry and endodontics, K M Shah Dental college, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth University, Waghodia road, Vadodara, 391760 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Nimisha Shah  K M Shah dental college and hospital  8, Department of conservative dentistry and endodontics, K M Shah Dental college, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth University, Waghodia road, Vadodara, 391760
Vadodara
GUJARAT 
09998994299

nshah7873@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
sumandeep vidyapeeth institutional ethics committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K037||Posteruptive color changes of dental hard tissues,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Charcoal based teeth whitening   Charcoal based teeth whitening done using Smiloshine advance teeth whitening serum. Apply the agent and wait for 5 min then rinse. The same procedure will be repeated for 14 consecutive days once daily. 
Comparator Agent  PAP and HA based teeth whitening   PAP and HA based teeth whitening done using Masofta teeth whitening gel. Leave the gel on teeth for about 30 minutes. Then rinse mouth thoroughly with water. The same procedure will be repeated for 14 consecutive days twice daily. 
Intervention  Papain and bromelaine based teeth whitening   Papain and bromelaine based teeth whitening done using Perfora purple magic teeth whitening serum. Let it sit on the teeth for 60 seconds and rinse. The same procedure will be repeated for 14 consecutive days twice daily. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  35.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Systemically healthy patients (Category: American Society of Anaesthesiologists class 1 (ASA House of Delegates 2014)32 aged 18-35yr both male and female patients will be included in the study.
2. Patient having Good/general oral hygiene will be included.
3. Patients with chief complain of mild extrinsic discoloration or staining of teeth.
4. Patient with vital teeth giving normal positive response on cold and EPT testing will be included in the study.
5. Patients with no history of teeth sensitivity will be included.
6. A written informed consent will be taken from all the patients and only those patients ready to sign the consent form will be included in the study.
7. Only those patients who are willing to take teeth whitening treatment will be included in this study.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients having habit of smoking or tobacco chewing will be excluded from study.
2. Patients having intrinsic staining of teeth will be excluded from study.
3. Patients having parafunctional habits will be excluded from study.
4. Patients undergoing orthodontic treatment will be excluded from study.
5. Patients having previous restoration on anterior teeth will be excluded from study.
6. Patients with previous use of teeth bleaching or teeth whitening agent will be excluded from study.
7. Patients having known allergies to any product ingredients will be excluded from study.
8. Pregnant and lactating patients will be excluded from study.
9. Patients having periodontitis and poor oral hygiene will be excluded from the study.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Help to identify and compare the effectiveness, onset of action, and safety profiles of different non-peroxide-based teeth whitening agents—specifically, PAP+HA-based, charcoal-based, and papain and bromelain enzyme-based formulations. It is expected to reveal which agent provides the most noticeable and rapid whitening effect with minimal side effects like sensitivity or irritation.   After 15 days 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="54"
Sample Size from India="54" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "54"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="54" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) 28/03/2026 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 28/03/2026 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="7"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Completed 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This randomized clinical study compared the effectiveness of three different non-peroxide teeth-whitening products (PAP & HA containing, charcoal-containing, and papain & bromelain containing teeth whitening agents) commonly purchased over the counter. Total 54 individuals seeking simple, at-home whitening solutions were randomly assigned to use one of the three products. Their tooth color was evaluated before and after the procedure to see how well each product worked and how long the results lasted. The study also monitored any sensitivity or side effects experienced by participants. Overall, the research helps identify which non-peroxide whitening agent provides the most noticeable and safest whitening results for everyday users.

 

 
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