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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/11/097897 [Registered on: 24/11/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On:
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of Gum Disease Treatment With and Without Laser in Tobacco chewers 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative evaluation of scaling and root planing with and without 980nm diode laser assisted new attachment procedure in Stage II Grade B periodontitis among tobacco chewers A Randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DrImpanaHA 
Designation  PG student 
Affiliation  KVG Dental College and Hospital 
Address  Room number 11 Department of Periodontology KVG Dental College and Hospital Kurunjibag Sullia Dakshina Kannada Karnataka India Pincode 574327

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
574327
India 
Phone  9113527309  
Fax    
Email  impanaha99.hsn@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Prakash Gurupur Pai 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  KVG Dental College and Hospital 
Address  Room number 11 Department of Periodontology KVG Dental College and Hospital Kurunjibag Sullia Dakshina Kannada Karnataka India Pincode 574327

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
574327
India 
Phone  9845156405  
Fax    
Email  prakashpaipai2014@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Prakash Gurupur Pai 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  KVG Dental College and Hospital 
Address  Room number 11 Department of Periodontology KVG Dental College and Hospital Kurunjibag Sullia Dakshina Kannada Karnataka India Pincode 574327


KARNATAKA
574327
India 
Phone  9845156405  
Fax    
Email  prakashpaipai2014@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
KVG Dental College and Hospital Kurunjibag Sullia Dakshina Kannada Karnataka India Pincode 574327 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Impana H A 
Address  Room number 11 Department of Periodontology KVG Dental College and Hospital Kurunjibag Sullia Dakshina Kannada Karnataka India Pincode 574327 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Impana H A  KVG Dental College and Hospital  Room number 11 Department of Periodontology KVG Dental College and Hospital Kurunjibag Sullia Dakshina Kannada Karnataka India Pincode 574327 Dakshina Kannada KARNATAKA
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
9113527309

impanaha99.hsn@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
KVG Dental College and Hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K053||Chronic periodontitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Scaling and root planing alone  Thorough Scaling and root planing will be done using ultrasonic scalers and curettes on the other quadrant. Duration of the procedure 30 mins 
Intervention  Scaling and root planing with Laser assisted new attachment procedure  Thorough scaling and root planing will be done using ultasonic scalers and curettes. Diode laser of 980nm is used for performing Laser assisted new attachment procedure in the area of periodontal pocket with curettage mode of laser for 3 mins on one quadrant . Total Duration of the procedure will be 35mins.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patients aged 30 to 60 years systemically healthy
2.Patients diagnosed with Stage II Grade B periodontitis with PPD 5 mm CAL 3 mm
3.Patients who are tobacco chewers especially chewing smokeless tobacco for 5 years.
4.Patients with at least 20 natural teeth.
5.No prior scaling root planning or laser therapy in the last 6 months and willing to complete treatment.
6.Patients willing to comply with study procedures and follow up visits.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patients with systemic conditions affecting periodontal health .
2.Patients on medications known to affect periodontal healing .
3.Presence of Stage III or IV periodontitis
4.Patients who have received periodontal treatment within the last 6 months.
5.Patients with active orthodontic treatment or patients with a history of substance abuse
6.Patients with a history of laser treatment in the oral cavity.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the outcomes of SRP alone versus SRP combined with LANAP in tobacco-chewing patients.  baseline and after 1 month, 3 months  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
• To measure clinical periodontal parameters like probing depth, clinical attachment level, bleeding on probing before and after treatment.  baseline and after 1 month, 3 months  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="8"
Sample Size from India="8" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   06/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="4"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Periodontal disease forms a major part of the worldwide oral health burden and is closely linked with risk factors that are also associated with many chronic systemic conditions . Periodontitis ranks among the most prevalent dental diseases, resulting in progressive damage to the tooth-supporting and surrounding tissues. The term "periodontitis" is build up of two words, i.e., "periodont-" meaning "structure surrounding the teeth" and "itis" means "inflammation." Periodontitis begins as an inflammatory condition confined to the gingiva, but when left unmanaged, the process extends into the deeper periodontal structures, disrupts bone balance, and may ultimately lead to tooth loss. Periodontal disease has a multifactorial origin. The course of the disease is largely influenced by the host immune response; however, local irritants such as plaque and calculus, genetic predisposition, systemic health status, environmental exposures, lifestyle practices, and broader social determinants also contribute to its progression.

Tobacco chewing—which includes smokeless products such as gutkha, betel quid with tobacco, and other forms—is linked to significant systemic health risks, even beyond oral pathology. A recent meta-analysis found that individuals who chew tobacco face elevated risks of head and neck cancers, including cancers of the lip and oral cavity, as well as esophageal and pharyngeal cancers. The deleterious effects of tobacco chewing on the periodontium are well established. Clinical investigations consistently report deeper periodontal pockets, greater attachment loss, and increased gingival recession in tobacco chewers compared with non-users .

the inclusion of tobacco chewers in the study allows for the exploration of whether laser-assisted therapy can counteract the detrimental effects of tobacco use on periodontal tissues. This study could also provide insights into patient-reported outcomes, including comfort and satisfaction with laser-assisted treatment, which are important considerations in clinical practice.

The findings from this research have the potential to contribute significantly to evidence-based periodontal therapy. If laser-assisted therapy is shown to be effective in tobacco chewers, it could lead to the development of tailored treatment protocols, improving outcomes for a population with historically poor responses to conventional therapies. Furthermore, this study may help bridge the existing gap in literature regarding the role of lasers in high-risk populations, thereby advancing periodontal clinical practice.

This study is needed to evaluate the adjunctive use of a 980 nm diode laser with SRP in the treatment of stage II grade B periodontitis among tobacco chewers. The results will provide high-quality evidence regarding its efficacy, inform clinical decision-making, and potentially improve outcomes for patients who face unique challenges in achieving periodontal health.


 
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