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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/098242 [Registered on: 01/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 28/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Vaginal misoprostol compared to sublingual misoprostol in initiation of labor pain in primigravidae with single foetus with premature rupture of membranes at gestational age of 36 weeks or later-A Randomized control trial 
Scientific Title of Study   Vaginal misoprostol compared to sublingual misoprostol in induction of labor in singleton primigravidae with premature rupture of membranes at gestational age of 36 weeks or later-A Double blinded, Randomized control, Superiority trial. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Hastha R Aithal 
Designation  Senior Resident  
Affiliation  JIPMER  
Address  Hastha R Aithal Senior resident WCH Block 2nd floor, Obstetrics wing Dept of Obstetrics and Gynaecology JIPMER Puducherry
Plot number 27,Indranagar Vivekananda street Puducherry 605006
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  7026340859  
Fax    
Email  hasthaaithal@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Latha Chaturvedula 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  JIPMER 
Address  Latha Chathurvedula Professor WCH Block 2nd floor,Faculty room Dept of Obstetrics and Gynaecology JIPMER Puducherry

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  9486008274  
Fax    
Email  jipoghod@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Latha Chaturvedula 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  JIPMER 
Address  Latha Chathurvedula Professor WCH Block,@nd floor Faculty Room Dept of Obstetrics and Gynaecology JIPMER Puducherry

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  9486008274  
Fax    
Email  jipoghod@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  JIPMER 
Address  JIPMER Hospital,Dhanvanthari Nagar, Gorimedu 605006 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 2  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrLatha Chathurvedula  JIPMER  WCH Block Jipmer Puducherry
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
9486008274

jipoghod@gmail.com 
DrLatha Chathurvedula  JIPMER  Labor room Ground floor WCH Block JIPMER Dhanvantari Nagar Puducherry
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
9486008274

jipoghod@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS cOMITTEE FOR INTERVENTIONAL STUDIES  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  ,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  sublingual misoprostol  Group 2 will recieve T. misoprostol 25 mcg sublingually every 4th hourly- upto maximum of 6 doses 
Intervention  Vaginal Misoprostol  Group 1 will recieve Vaginal misoprostol 25mcg, every 4th hourly-Upto 4 doses  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1.More than 18years of age
2.Bishop score of less than or equal to 4
3.Unscarred uterus 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.BMI >40
2.Allergic to prostaglandin
3.Antepartum haemorrhage
4.Foetal distress before induction process as
revealed by Non stress test
5.Cephalo pelvic disproportion(CPD)
6.Meconium stained liquour at admission 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Reduction in rate of caesarean section by Vaginal misoprostol compared to sublingual misoprostol  The outcome will be assessed from the time of Induction till delivery of foetus.No postnatal follow up performed.Baseline details during delivery are recorded  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1)Maternal & perinatal outcomes which includes
uterine hyperstimulation,foetal distress,meconium
stained liquor,NICU admission.
2.Induction to delivery interval 
All the outcomes will be assessed from the time of Induction till Delivery of the Foetus baseline parameters noted.No follow up is done post delivery 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="290"
Sample Size from India="290" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
The sublingual route of administration
leads to higher peak plasma levels and increased
bioavailability compared to the vaginal route.
However, plasma levels remain elevated for longer
durations when administered vaginally. In one of the
studies, sublingual group experienced nearly double
the occurrence of uterine hyperstimulation, late fetal
heart rate (FHR) decelerations during labor and
Caesarean deliveries compared to vaginal group. 3
This study is aimed at comparing the safety and
efficacy of sublingual with that of vaginal
administration of misoprostol for labor induction in
women carrying a live, full-term fetus with PROM
Novelty-This is one of the few studies worldwide,
comparing sublingual versus vaginal misoprostol in
singleton primigravida with PROM
 
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