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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/106447 [Registered on: 18/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   METHEDOLOGICAL STUDY 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Testing a New Device for Measuring Neck Muscle Activity in People with Neck Pain due to poor posture. 
Scientific Title of Study   Clinical Validation Study for Feasibility and Reliability of a Novel Device for sEMG and ROM measurement using the Trapezius muscle in Participants with Postural Neck Pain 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Gita Handa Thukral 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS New Delhi 
Address  Department of PMR, AIIMS, New Delhi
DEPARTMENT OF PMR, AIIMS, NEW DELHI
South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  0112659337  
Fax    
Email  gitahanda@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Gita Handa Thukral 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS New Delhi 
Address  Department of PMR, AIIMS, New Delhi
Department of PMR, AIIMS, New Delhi
South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  0112659337  
Fax    
Email  gitahanda@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Gita Handa Thukral 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS New Delhi 
Address  Department of PMR, AIIMS, New Delhi
Department of PMR, AIIMS, New Delhi
South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  0112659337  
Fax    
Email  gitahanda@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
National Center for Assistive Health Technology AIIMS New Delhi 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NCAHT AIIMS NEW DELHI 
Address  9th Floor, National Center for Aging Building, AIIMS, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi – 110029 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Gita Handa Thukral  All India Institute of Medical Sciences  Department of PMR
South
DELHI 
0112659337

gitahanda@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M00-M99||Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Healthy adults aged 18 to 45 years
No history of neuromuscular disorders in the past 6 months
No recent musculoskeletal injury affecting trapezius muscle function (within 3 months)
Ability to perform isometric contractions for EMG testing
No known peripheral neuropathies or conditions affecting EMG signal quality
Willingness to participate and provide informed consent
Pain intensity more than or equal to 3
Moderate to severe disability using NDI
No radiculopathy or structural cervical spine pathology
No prior cervical surgery or fractures
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Neck injury or disorder at the time of the study
Inflammatory joint condition/arthritis
Fibromyalgia/ Systemic illness
Pregnancy
Neurological conditions
Skin conditions or open wounds over the electrode placement area
Chronic dizziness
Inability to follow testing protocols
Acute trauma or whiplash-associated disorder (WAD)
Severe cervical disc degeneration or myelopathy
Vestibular disorders or migraines affecting neck posture
Subject with psychological or psychiatric illness
Recent participation in neck-specific rehabilitation (within 3 months)
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
sEMG amplitude/ROM for trapezius muscle activity
Neck Disability Index (NDI)
QUEST
VAS
 
The outcome will be assessed at the baseline and after one week 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NOT APPLICABLE  NOT APPLICABLE 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   31/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Neck pain is one of the major musculoskeletal disorders in the adult population. Its prevalence worldwide ranges from 16.7% to 75.1%. This condition has a complex etiology, including several factors: ergonomic (strenuous physical activity, use of force and vibration, inadequate posture, and repetitive movement), individual (age, body mass index, genome, and musculoskeletal pain history, behavioural (smoking and level of physical activity), and psychosocial (job satisfaction, stress level, anxiety, and depression).  Postural neck pain syndrome(PNPS) is primarily attributed to sustained poor posture, particularly forward head posture (FHP), which leads to biomechanical and neuromuscular alterations, thereby increasing mechanical load on the cervical spine, resulting in overactivation of superficial muscles such as the upper trapezius and sternocleidomastoid, and inhibition of deep cervical flexors, disrupting normal muscle synergy and contributing to pain. Changes in cervical alignment can lead to altered limits of stability and balance performance, highlighting a dynamic feedback system between cervical musculoskeletal health and lower limb postural control mechanisms. 
sEMG measures the electrical activity produced by muscle fibers during contraction by detecting action potentials through electrodes placed non-invasively on the skin surface above the muscle. This technique captures the spatial and temporal summation of motor unit action potentials, providing insight into muscle activation patterns and the development of force. Its non-invasive nature and real-time monitoring capability make sEMG a valuable diagnostic and evaluative tool in physiotherapy and rehabilitation for assessing muscle function, guiding therapy, and tailoring rehabilitation programs to individual needs. Previous studies have demonstrated the use of sEMG in various rehabilitation contexts, including neurorehabilitation after spinal cord injury, muscle biofeedback, and functional assessments following joint replacement surgeries. Despite these advances, sEMG remains underutilized clinically, and there is a need for broader integration and education to enhance its application in routine physiotherapy practice, indicating a gap between research findings and clinical implementation. The study aims To evaluate the feasibility, reliability and validity of a novel surface electromyography (sEMG) device in assessing trapezius muscle activity among individuals with postural neck pain syndrome (PNPS) and normal participants.
The findings of this study are expected to establish the role of a novel device in enhancing the assessment accuracy of s-EMG and the range of motion of joints during physiotherapy sessions by generating scientific reports.

The objectives of the study are as follows:-

1. To evaluate the feasibility of the device in the assessment of improvement in the trapezius muscle in participants with PNPS.

2. To assess the test-retest reliability of a novel device for trapezius muscle activity and ROM in PNPS.

3. To determine the concurrent validity of a novel device for trapezius muscle activity and ROM in normal participants.


 
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