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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/11/097868 [Registered on: 21/11/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   A Comparative Study on Efficacy of Dexmedetomidine, Fentanyl and Midazolam on Post Intubation Sedation in Trauma Patients 
Scientific Title of Study   A Comparative Study on Efficacy of Dexmedetomidine, Fentanyl and Midazolam on Post Intubation Sedation in Trauma Patients 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr. M. Senthil Kumar 
Designation  Professor and Hod - Department of Emergency Medicine 
Affiliation  Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals 
Address  Room Number 100 Department Of Emergency Medicine Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals Chinnaseeragapadi Salem Tamilnadu

Salem
TAMIL NADU
636308
India 
Phone  9443243838  
Fax    
Email  edvmkv@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr.Senthil Marappan 
Designation  Professor - Department of Anaesthesiology 
Affiliation  Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals 
Address  Room number 15 Department of Anaesthesiology Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals Chinnaseeragapadi Salem Tamilnadu

Salem
TAMIL NADU
636308
India 
Phone  9843127550  
Fax    
Email  edvmkv@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr. Jithin Gopan. S 
Designation  Post Graduate- Department of Emergency Medicine 
Affiliation  Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals 
Address  Room Number 100 Department Of Emergency Medicine Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals Chinnaseeragapadi Salem Tamilnadu

Salem
TAMIL NADU
636308
India 
Phone  8156996756  
Fax    
Email  gopanjithin@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals 
Address  Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals Chinnaseeragapadi Salem Tamilnadu 636308 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrJithin Gopan S  Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals  Room number 100 Department Of Emergency Medicine Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals Chinnaseeragapadi Salem Tamilnadu
Salem
TAMIL NADU 
8156996756

gopanjithin@yahoo.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee ,Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals ,Salem  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: T07||Unspecified multiple injuries,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All trauma patients presenting to the Department of Emergency Medicine VMKV MCH during the study period who are intubated in the Emergency Department with age 18-70yrs with American Society of Anaesthesiologists grade I and II 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Exclusion criteria included significant hepatic and renal impairment, hypotension, bradycardia, and a known allergy to any of the study drug. Patient, for whom consent was not given, lost in follow up during the study period, who died during the study period, and American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) grade more than III are also excluded 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Adequacy of sedation measured by RASS score at predefined intervals  Baseline, 30 min, 4 hr, 12 hr, 36 hr, 48 hr AFTER DRUG ADMINISTERATION 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Hemodynamic stability (like HR ,MAP,RR,SPO2 ,ABG) ,requirement of additional sedation, incidence of adverse events (like hypotension,bradycardia,desaturation ), duration of mechanical ventilaton ,infusion rate  Baseline, 30 min, 4 hr, 12 hr, 36 hr, 48 hr after drug administeration 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="105"
Sample Size from India="105" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   03/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This prospective observational study compares the sedation efficacy and hemodynamic effects of Dexmedetomidine, Fentanyl, and Midazolam in trauma patients who require emergency intubation and mechanical ventilation. Adult patients meeting the inclusion/exclusion criteria presenting to the Emergency Department and those patients needing intubation and whom sedatives were administered as per Physicians order as part of routine clinical care will be observed and allocated into three groups . Sedation depth, hemodynamic parameters, respiratory variables, and additional sedative requirements are recorded at predefined intervals (Baseline, 30 minutes, 4 hours, 12 hours, 36 hours, and 48 hours). The study aims to determine which agent provides optimal sedation with better hemodynamic stability and fewer adverse effects. Findings are expected to support evidence-based emergency department sedation protocols for intubated trauma patients.The expected outcome will show Dexmedetomidine is a better agent compared to Fentanyl and Midazolam for sedation in mechanically ventilated traumatic patients. Dexmedetomidine also reduced the additional sedation requirement 
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