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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/099031 [Registered on: 15/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/05/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing two drugs that help restore muscle strength after an operation 
Scientific Title of Study   Sugammadex vs Neostigmine for Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade: Recovery Profile and Postoperative Complication 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr S Shanu 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals Chinnaseeragapadi

Salem
TAMIL NADU
636308
India 
Phone  8056603011  
Fax    
Email  shanushanmugasundaram@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr S Shanu 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals Chinnaseeragapadi

Salem
TAMIL NADU
636308
India 
Phone  8056603011  
Fax    
Email  shanushanmugasundaram@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Harihar Pratap 
Designation  Post Graduate 
Affiliation  Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals Chinnaseeragapadi

Salem
TAMIL NADU
636308
India 
Phone  9446582486  
Fax    
Email  hariharpradap@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals, Sankari Main Road (NH-47), Ariyanoor/Seeragapadi, Salem - 636308, Tamil Nadu, India, 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals 
Address  Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals , Chinnaseeragapadi Sankari Main Road (NH-47), Ariyanoor/Seeragapadi, Salem - 636 308, Tamil Nadu, India, 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Harihar Pratap  Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals Chinnaseeragapadi Salem  Door no 14 , Department of Anesthesiology Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals Chinnaseeragapadi
Salem
TAMIL NADU 
9446582486

hariharpradap@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals Salem  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Neostigmine + Glycopyrrolate  Neostigmine will be administered in a single intravenous dose of 0.05 mg per kg along with glycopyrrolate 0.01 mg per kg at the end of surgery. The combination is given once as an intravenous bolus. The duration of action extends until recovery of neuromuscular function, typically between five to twenty minutes depending on the depth of block. 
Intervention  Sugammadex  Sugammadex will be administered as a single intravenous dose of 2 mg per kg at the end of surgery. The drug is given once as a bolus through the intravenous line. Its clinical effect lasts until full reversal of neuromuscular blockade is achieved, usually within a few minutes 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.ASA I and II
2.Elective surgeries with vecuronium
3.Informed consent
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Neuromuscular disorders
2.Hepatic/renal dysfunction
3.Known allergy to study drugs
4.Pregnancy/lactation
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the time taken to reach TOF ratio more than or equal to 0.9 after administration of each agent  Measured from time of reversal with TOF ratio recorded every 1 minute until TOF more than or equal to 0.9. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting , dyspnea , diplopia inability to sustain head lift and urinary retention.  Recovery milestones recorded every 1 minute until achieved, and postoperative complications assessed at 0, 15, 30, 60, 120 minutes, then at 6 hours and 24 hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This study compares Sugammadex and Neostigmine for the reversal of neuromuscular blockade in patients undergoing general anesthesia. The aim is to evaluate which drug provides faster and more reliable recovery of muscle function and to assess the incidence of postoperative complications. The primary outcome is the time taken to achieve adequate neuromuscular recovery after administration of the reversal agent. Secondary outcomes include extubation time, return of clinical recovery signs, and postoperative events such as nausea, vomiting, desaturation, bradycardia, diplopia, and urinary retention during the first twenty four hours. This study will help determine whether Sugammadex offers significant clinical advantages over neostigmine in routine anesthesia practice. 
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