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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/11/098063 [Registered on: 25/11/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A prospective randomized comparative study of Ultrasound- guided and Landmark- based supraclavicular brachial plexus block techniques for upper limb surgeries in a tertiary care hospital. 
Scientific Title of Study   A Comparative study of Ultrasound- guided versus Landmark- based supraclavicular brachial plexus block techniques in upper limb surgeries at Tertiary Care Setting. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Stephen Kamei 
Designation  Post Graduate Trainee 
Affiliation  Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal Imphal West Manipur

Imphal West
MANIPUR
795004
India 
Phone  9612989964  
Fax    
Email  stephen33kamei@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  N Anita Devi 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal Imphal West Manipur

Imphal West
MANIPUR
795004
India 
Phone  7005346580  
Fax    
Email  dranitadevin@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  N Anita Devi 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal Imphal West Manipur

Imphal West
MANIPUR
795004
India 
Phone  7005346580  
Fax    
Email  dranitadevin@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anaesthesiology Regional Institute of Medical Sciences Imphal Imphal West Manipur 795004 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Stephen Kamei 
Address  Regional Institute of Medical Sciences Imphal Imphal West Manipur 795004 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Post Graduate Trainee] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Stephen Kamei  Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal  Elective Surgery Operation Theatre complex (OT 5 and OT 9) Department of Anaesthesiology, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal Imphal West Manipur
Imphal West
MANIPUR 
9612989964

stephen33kamei@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Research Ethics Board Regional Institute of Medical Sciences Imphal Manipurl  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Landmark- based supraclavicular brachial plexus block  Participants will receive a single shot supraclavicular brachial plexus block by anatomical landmark technique using 20- 30ml of 0.5% ropivacaine performed once preoperatively and takes approximately 10- 20 minutes 
Intervention  Ultrasound- guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block  Participants will receive a single shot supraclavicular brachial plexus block under ultrasound guidance using 20- 30ml of 0.5% ropivacaine performed once preoperatively and takes approximately 10-20 minutes.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patient with American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) physical grade I or II
2.Patient who are able to understand pain scoring systems (e.g.VAS) 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Any patient who refuse to give consent
2. Any infection at the block site
3. Patient with coagulopathy or on anti- coagulant therapy
4. Allergy to local anaesthetics
5. Pre- existing neuropathy or neurological deficit in upper limb
6. Pregnancy or lactation
7. Emergency surgeries
8. Patient with severe respiratory or cardiac disease 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Block success rate  Proportion of patients achieving complete sensory (Hollmen scale 4) and motor block (Hollmen scale 4) without rescue analgesia or conversion to general anaesthesia within 30 minutes after block administration 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Onset time of sensory and motor block  1.Time from complete injection of local anaesthetics to attainment of Hollmen scale 3 of both sensory and motor block will be assess every 3 minutes upto 20 minutes 
2. Duration of analgesia  2.Time from completion of block to first request for rescue analgesia hours postoperatively 
3.Efficacy of block  3.Will be assess at the start of surgery and intraoperatively 
4.Incidence of complications  4. Vascular puncture, pneumothorax, nerve injury, haematoma if present will be recorded intraoperative to 24 hours postoperatively 
5.Patient satisfaction score  5. Likert scale 1-5 will be use to note patient satisfaction level within 24 hours postoperatively  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="74"
Sample Size from India="74" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   09/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   The study entitled "A Comparative study of Ultrasound- guided versus Landmark- based supraclavicular brachial plexus block techniques in upper limb surgeries at Tertiary Care Setting" will be conducted among 74 patients undergoing upper limb surgeries in Anaesthesia Department of Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, to compare the efficacy and safety of ultrasound - guided versus landmark- based techniques for performing supraclavicular brachial plexus block. These 74 patients will be randomly divided into two groups 37 each: Group U receiving block by real time ultrasound guidance and Group L receiving block by anatomical landmark technique. The supraclavicular brachial plexus block will be perform with 20-30 ml of 0.5% ropivacaine for both the groups. Key parameters recorded include, time taken to perform the block, onset and duration of sensory and motor block, patient satisfaction level and time requirement of rescue analgesia. Haemodynamic parameters and any adverse effects will also be recorded. The findings and observations made during the entire study will be tabulated, graphically depicted whenever possible, satistically analyzed and inference will be drawn. 
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