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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/099968 [Registered on: 31/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A hospital study comparing the standard treatment of burns alone with treatment involving infusion of N Acetyl Cysteine on inflammatory markers and clinical outcomes in patients involving 20 to 60 percentage body surface area 
Scientific Title of Study   An Open Label Randomized controlled trial comparing the effect of intravenous N Acetyl Cysteine infusion with standard care vs standard care alone on inflammatory markers and clinical outcomes in patients with burns involving 20 to 60 percentage BSA 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sai Pavan Ganji 
Designation  MD Anaesthesiology 
Affiliation  AIIMS Delhi  
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Pain medicine and critical care, Academic block, 5th floor, AIIMS Delhi, Ansari nagar east, New Delhi, Delhi 110049
All India Institute Of Medical Sciences,Ansari nagar east, New Delhi, Delhi 110049
New Delhi
DELHI
110049
India 
Phone  9676916702  
Fax    
Email  spvn123@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DR Vanlal Darlong 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS Delhi  
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, 5th floor, Academic block, AIIMS Delhi, Ansari nagar east, New Delhi, Delhi
All India Institute Of Medical Sciences,Ansari nagar east, New Delhi, Delhi 110049
New Delhi
DELHI
110049
India 
Phone  9676916702  
Fax    
Email  darlongv@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Sai Pavan Ganji 
Designation  MD Anaesthesiology 
Affiliation  AIIMS Delhi  
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, 5th floor,Academic block,All India Institute Of Medical Sciences,Ansari nagar east, New Delhi, Delhi 110049
All India Institute Of Medical Sciences,Ansari nagar east, New Delhi, Delhi 110049

DELHI
110049
India 
Phone  9676916702  
Fax    
Email  spvn123@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Sai Pavan Ganji 
Address  House number 183A1, Gautham nagar, New Delhi 110049 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Dr Vanlal Darlong  Porta cabin, 5th floor, Academic building, AIIMS New Delhi 110029 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sai Pavan Ganji  AIIMS NEW DELHI  BPSS ICU, 5th Floor, Burn and Plastic Surgery Building, Aiims New Delhi, Delhi,110029
New Delhi
DELHI 
9676916702

spvn123@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE FOR POST GRADUATE RESEARCH  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: T312||Burns involving 20-29% of body surface, (2) ICD-10 Condition: T313||Burns involving 30-39% of body surface, (3) ICD-10 Condition: T314||Burns involving 40-49% of body surface, (4) ICD-10 Condition: T315||Burns involving 50-59% of body surface,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  CONTROL GROUP  Patients in the control group would receive usual care of burns management as per AIIMS protocol 
Intervention  NAC Group (Interventional arm)  Eligible patients after randomization will be receiving IV N-Acetyl cysteine infusion (150mg/kg bolus dose followed by 12mg/kg/hr) from day 1 to day 5 (Total duration:5 days) of admission in to burn icu.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  90.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details 
Sustained thermal burns involving more than20% TBSA
Admitted within 24 hours of injury
Provided informed consent (or consent from legal surrogate if incapacitated)
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Known or suspected inhalation injury requiring mechanical ventilation at presentation
Pre-existing chronic liver or kidney disease
Known allergy or contraindication to N-acetylcysteine
Patients receiving chronic immunosuppressive therapy or corticosteroids
Pregnancy or lactation
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Serum IL-6 levels on day 5 of hospital admission  Serum IL-6 levels on day of admission and on day 5 of admission in burn icu  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Serum CRP levels  Day of admission and day 5 of admission in burn icu 
Serum creatine kinase levels  On day of admission and on day 5 of admission in burn icu  
Lung Injury Score (LIS)   on day of admission and on day 5 of admission in burn icu  
Requirement of vasopressors (presence and dose by day 5)  Daily from the day of admission in ICU up to 5 days 
Length of ICU stay  Till the time patient either expires or gets shifted out of ICU 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Burns involving more than 20% BSA mount a significant inflammatory response leading to endothelial dysfunction, capillary leak and multi-organ complications
NAC, which is a potent anti-oxidant has been shown to reduce this inflammatory surge in various critical illnesses
However, its role in major burn patients remains inadequately studied with limited evidence on its effect on inflammatory markers
This study aims to evaluate whether intravenous NAC can attenuate systemic inflammation in patients with burns more than 20% BSA

 
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