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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/100104 [Registered on: 01/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Biological 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Studying the therapeutic effect of Intrathecal administration of autologous Bone marrow mononuclear cells in children with autism 
Scientific Title of Study   Randomized controlled single blind clinical trial for evaluating safety and efficacy of autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells intrathecal transplantation in children with Autism 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Alok Sharma 
Designation  Director 
Affiliation  NeuroGen Brain and Spine Institute 
Address  Department of Medical Services, Second floor, Room 201, Plot 19, Sector 40, Seawoods West, Navi Mumbai

Thane
MAHARASHTRA
400706
India 
Phone  9820046663  
Fax    
Email  alok276@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Hemangi Sane 
Designation  Head Research and Development 
Affiliation  NeuroGen Brain and Spine Institute 
Address  Department of Research and Development, 1st Floor, Room no 105, Plot 19, Sector 40, Seawoods West, Navi Mumbai

Thane
MAHARASHTRA
400706
India 
Phone  9819741333  
Fax    
Email  doc.hemangi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Nandini Gokulchandran 
Designation  Head Medical Services 
Affiliation  NeuroGen Brain and Spine Institute 
Address  Department of Medical Services, Room no 106, 1st floor, Plot 19, Sector 40, Seawoods West, Navi Mumbai

Thane
MAHARASHTRA
400706
India 
Phone  9987703080  
Fax    
Email  drnandini76@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NeuroGen Brain and Spine Institute, Plot no 19, Sector 40, Seawoods, Navi Mumbai, India. 400706 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NeuroGen Brain and Spine Institute 
Address  Plot 19, Sector 40, Seawoods (W), Navi Mumbai-400706 
Type of Sponsor  Private hospital/clinic 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Alok Sharma  NeuroGen Brain and Spine Institute  Department of Medicine, Plot 19, Sector 40, Seawoods (W), Navi Mumbai-400706
Thane
MAHARASHTRA 
9820046663

alok276@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
NeuroGen Brain and Spine Institute  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F840||Autistic disorder,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Intrathecal autologous BMMNC transplantation plus standard medical and rehabilitation therapy.  This randomized, controlled, single blind trial includes 50 children (ages 3–15) diagnosed with autism based on DSM-V criteria. Independent blinded assessors will evaluate each child using standard tools (ISAA, CARS, GARS) at baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months. Brain PET-CT scans will be done before the intervention and again at 6 months to assess changes. An independent Data Safety Monitoring Board will oversee and monitor any adverse events. The trial aims to generate scientific evidence on the safety and effectiveness of autologous bone marrow derived mononuclear cells as an additional treatment option for autism. 
Comparator Agent  Standard Medical and rehabilitation therapy  All participants in the control group will be provided with standard medical and rehabilitation for autism  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  3.00 Year(s)
Age To  15.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients who are diagnosed as Autism on the basis of DSM V criteria
2. Patients whose parents are willing to give an informed written consent 
3. Patients whose parents agree to adhere to the protocol and are willing to come for mandatory follow up assessments at regular intervals. 
 
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patients with other co-morbid neurodevelopmental disorders like mental retardation or cerebral palsy.
2.Patients with present malignancies or history of malignancies
3.Patients with positive HIV, Hepatitis – B, Hepatitis – C or any other acute infections
4.Patients with severe anemia, bleeding tendency; with blood hemoglobin levels below 8 g/dl.
5.Patients with any bone marrow disorders.
6.Severe renal or liver dysfunction.
7.Uncontrolled seizures
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Safety of the intervention  1 month
3 months
6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Efficacy of intervention  1 month
3 months
6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

The proposed project titled Randomized Controlled Single-Blind Clinical Trial for Evaluating Safety and Efficacy of Autologous Bone Marrow Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs) Intrathecal Transplantation in Children with Autism will be conducted at NeuroGen Brain and Spine Institute, Navi Mumbai. Approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee, this study aims to scientifically assess the safety and therapeutic potential of autologous BMMNCs delivered intrathecally in children diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).

Previous preclinical and clinical studies suggests that this intervention may improve autism-related symptoms by addressing core neuropathological mechanisms such as neuroinflammation, immune dysregulation, and cerebral hypoperfusion.

In this randomized controlled single-blind trial, 50 children (ages 3–15) diagnosed per DSM-V criteria will be recruited and divided into two groups:

1. Group A (Intervention): Intrathecal autologous BMMNC transplantation plus standard medical and rehabilitation therapy.

2. Group B (Control): Standard medical and rehabilitation therapy alone.

Independent blinded assessors will evaluate participants using validated outcome measures such as ISAA, CARS, GARS, at baseline and at 1, 3 and 6 months. Comparative Brain PET-CT scans done before intervention and 6 months after intervention will be used to monitor the efficacy of the intervention. Adverse events will be closely monitored by an independent Data Safety Monitoring Board.

This study seeks to establish robust scientific evidence for the safety and efficacy of autologous bone marrow-derived mononuclear cells as a novel adjunctive treatment for autism, potentially improving core behavioral, social, and functional outcomes in affected children.

 
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