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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/105561 [Registered on: 06/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 21/05/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study to assess and compare pain perception and efficacy on topical application of 20% benzocaine gel and a vibratory stimulus during local anesthesia administration in pediatric dental patients 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative evaluation of pain perception on topical application of 20 percent benzocaine gel and a vibratory stimulus during local anesthesia administration in pediatric patients: a randomised controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
GTBHEC 2025/P-233  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  amit khatri 
Designation  professor (SAG) 
Affiliation  UCMS and GTBH, dilshad garden 
Address  room no. 253, gtb hospital, second floor opd building, gtb hospital, Dilshad Garden

East
DELHI
110095
India 
Phone  9999954120  
Fax    
Email  khatri9804@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  amit khatri 
Designation  professor (SAG) 
Affiliation  UCMS and GTBH, dilshad garden 
Address  room no. 253, gtb hospital, second floor opd building, gtb hospital, Dilshad Garden


DELHI
110095
India 
Phone  9999954120  
Fax    
Email  khatri9804@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  amit khatri 
Designation  professor (SAG) 
Affiliation  UCMS and GTBH, dilshad garden 
Address  room no. 253, gtb hospital, second floor opd building, gtb hospital, Dilshad Garden


DELHI
110095
India 
Phone  9999954120  
Fax    
Email  khatri9804@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Amit Khatri 
Address  Room no. 253, OPD building, second floor, GTB hospital, New Delhi 110095 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR AMIT KHATRI  GTB HOSPITAL  ROOM NUMBER 250, DENTAL DEPARTMENT, SECOND FLOOR OPD BUILDING, UCMS AND GTB HOSPITAL, DILSHAD GARDEN, 110095
East
DELHI 
9999954120

khatri9804@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
GURU TEG BAHADUE HOSPITAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K029||Dental caries, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  20% benzocaine gel with 2% lignocaine injection  20% benzocaine gel applied topically followed by 2% lignocaine injection applied during extraction 
Comparator Agent  Vibratory stimulus with 2% lignocaine injection  Vibratory stimulus applied intraorally at the site of injection followed by 2% lignocaine injection applied during extraction 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  7.00 Year(s)
Age To  10.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  INCLUSION CRITERIA
1. Children in age range of 7 to 10 years of both genders.
2. Patients with Frankls behaviour rating scale positive or definitely positive.
3. Children requiring extraction of any mandibular primary molar.
4. Children belonging to ASA Category One and having no history of allergy to local anesthetic solutions.
5. Patients willing to participate in the study.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  EXCLUSION CRITERIA
1. Children with specific medical illness or physiological impairment.
2. Children with known allergy to local anesthesia.
3. Patients with Frankls behaviour rating scale negative or definitely negative.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To assess and compare efficacy of 20% benzocaine gel and a vibratory stimulus on pain caused during administration of local anaesthesia in children.  during administration of local anaesthesia in children. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To assess and compare efficacy of 20% benzocaine gel and a vibratory stimulus on anxiety using an objective scale and physiological parameters at various time points.   before and after treatment 
2. To evaluate the acceptability of each technique used, as assessed by parents.   after treatment 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="42"
Sample Size from India="42" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   28/04/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Patients will be recruited from the outpatient setting of Department of Dentistry (Unit of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry), University College of Medical Sciences and Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital, Delhi. A total of 42 systemically healthy subjects in the age group of 7-10 years requiring dental treatment in the mandibular arch which includes the administration of inferior alveolar nerve block will be included in the study. After satisfying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, subjects will be randomly assigned to one of the two groups using computer-generated random table.

Groups 

Intervention

Sample Size

I

20% benzocaine gel with 2% lignocaine injection

21

II

Vibratory stimulus with 2% lignocaine injection

21

 
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