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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/11/098221 [Registered on: 28/11/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 28/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   to compare 2 ultrasound based nerve blocks for patients who undergo elective ear surgery 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of ultrasound guided lesser occipital & greater auricular nerve block (LOGAB) versus superficial cervical plexus block for postoperative analgesia in adults undergoing elective mastoid surgery under general anaesthesia: A randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Ravneet Kaur Gill 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Dr B R Ambedkar State Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Dept of Anaesthesia, OT complex, first floor, Block 1, Dr B R Ambedkar State Institute of Medical Sciences, Mohali

Rupnagar
PUNJAB
160055
India 
Phone  9501988361  
Fax    
Email  drravneetkgill@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Ravneet Kaur Gill 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Dr B R Ambedkar State Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Dept of Anaesthesia, OT complex, first floor, Block 1, Dr B R Ambedkar State Institute of Medical Sciences, Mohali


PUNJAB
160055
India 
Phone  9501988361  
Fax    
Email  drravneetkgill@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ravneet Kaur Gill 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Dr B R Ambedkar State Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Dept of Anaesthesia, OT complex, first floor, Block 1, Dr B R Ambedkar State Institute of Medical Sciences, Mohali


PUNJAB
160055
India 
Phone  9501988361  
Fax    
Email  drravneetkgill@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dr B R Ambedkar State Institute of Medical Sciences, Mohali, Punjab.India 160055 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Self 
Address  Dept of Anaesthesia, Dr B R Ambedkar State Institute of Medical Sciences 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
nil   
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ravneet Kaur Gill  Dr B R Ambedkar State Institute of Medical Sciences  Dept of Anaesthesia, OT Complex first floor
Rupnagar
PUNJAB 
9501988361

drravneetkgill@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE - HUMAN RESEARCH (IEC-HR)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Control group   will receive conventional analgesia with IV Fentanyl intraoperatively and Inj. PCM 1 g in the intraoperative period for the postoperative period. A band-aid/sterile dressing will be placed at the same site as that of the blocks to blind the assessor to the intervention administered to the patient. 
Intervention  LOGAB Block  Patient will receive ultrasound guided LOGAB block with 5 ml of 0.25% ropivacaine 5 minutes after induction of general anaesthesia 
Intervention  SCB Block   Patient will receive superficial cervical block with 10 ml of 0.25% ropivacaine 5 minutes after induction of general anaesthesia 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients scheduled for elective mastoid surgery
2.ASA I-II patients 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Presence of local infection or impaired skin integrity at the injection site
2. Any cognitive or psychiatric condition that prevents comprehension and completing
the outcome measures
3. Patients receiving anticoagulant therapy
4. Pregnancy or breastfeeding
5. Previous neck surgery or radiation 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the postoperative pain intensity (by Numerical
Rating Scale) between the groups. 
Baseline, 0,5,10,15,30,45,60,75,90,105,120,135,150,165,180,195,210 minutes 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the intraoperative hemodynamic profile between the groups (HR, SBP,
DBP and MAP) at various time points. 
0,5,10,15,30,45,60,75,90,105,120,135,150,165,180,195,210 minutes 
To compare the time to demand of first rescue analgesia and the total dose of rescue
analgesia in first 48 hours post operatively between the groups 
post operative period 
To note any adverse events such as allergic reactions, local anaesthetic toxicity,
infection, hematoma, Horner’s syndrome and phrenic nerve palsy 
in post operative period 48 hours 
To assess the quality of recovery of the patient using the QoR-15 score in the
postoperative period. 
in post operative period 48 hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="75"
Sample Size from India="75" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Anyone

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - Any purpose.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [drravneetkgill@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 20-11-2025 and end date provided 20-11-2040?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - nil
Brief Summary  
Mastoid surgeries are now commonly performed for middle ear pathologies. They are 
usually associated with moderate degree of post operative pain. Various modalities like 
intravenous NSAIDs, opioids and regional nerve blocks are used to attenuate the 
degree of post operative pain.(1) In regional anaesthesia techniques, superficial cervical plexus block, greater auricular nerve block, auriculotemporal nerve block are often used for pain relief
Study Design
A randomized prospective, placebo-controlled trial 
Study Duration: 1 year
Participants will be randomized into 3 groups using a computer-generated table. 
Concealment of allocation will be done with sealed, numbered, opaque, white 
envelopes which will be opened after the patient is taken into the OR.
Group I (n=25): will receive ultrasound guided LOGAB (lesser occipital greater auricular 
block) with 5 ml of 0.25% Ropivacaine
Group II (n=25): will receive ultrasound guided superficial cervical plexus block with 10 
ml of 0.25% Ropivacaine.
Group III (n=25): will receive conventional opioid analgesia only.
 
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