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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/106794 [Registered on: 23/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 05/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Using Indocyanine Green Dye to identify the first lymph nodes affected in women with Early-stage Ovarian Cancer 
Scientific Title of Study   Feasibility of Sentinel Node Mapping Using Indocyanine green (ICG)-in Early Epithelial Ovarian Cancer: A Pilot Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Shagun Kapoor 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 
Address  Gynae office, 7th floor, MCH Block, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AIIMS, New Delhi

South West
DELHI
110023
India 
Phone  07838285979  
Fax    
Email  kapoor.shagun10@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Jyoti Meena 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 
Address  Gynae office, 7th floor, MCH Block, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AIIMS, New Delhi

South West
DELHI
110023
India 
Phone  9953937130  
Fax    
Email  drjyotirajesh@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Shagun Kapoor 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 
Address  Gynae office, 7th floor, MCH Block, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AIIMS, New Delhi

South West
DELHI
110023
India 
Phone  07838285979  
Fax    
Email  kapoor.shagun10@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
AIIMS, New Delhi 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 
Address  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Shagun Kapoor  AIIMS, New Delhi  Gynae office, 7th floor, MCH Block, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AIIMS, New Delhi
South West
DELHI 
07838285979

kapoor.shagun10@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics committee for postgraduate research  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C569||Malignant neoplasm of unspecifiedovary,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Indocyanine green dye based sentinel node mapping  • In the cases with suspected epithelial ovarian cancer, sentinel lymph node (SLN) mapping will be performed using indocyanine green (ICG). ICG will be injected into the perivascular connective tissue of the ovarian ligament to assess pelvic lymph nodes and into the infundibulopelvic ligament to assess paraaortic lymph nodes of the affected ovary/ovaries. Sentinel lymph node mapping will commence at the pelvic level, encompassing the external iliac, obturator, and internal iliac regions, followed by evaluation of the para-aortic regions. Visualization will be performed 15–20 minutes after dye injection using a near-infrared fluorescence imaging system [IMAGE1 S™ Rubina® platform (Karl Storz)] to delineate lymphatic drainage pathways and identify sentinel lymph nodes. In cases of failed mapping, site-specific lymphadenectomy will be performed, and any enlarged lymph nodes will be excised. • All identified sentinel lymph nodes of histologically proven epithelial ovarian cancer (by intra-operative frozen section) will be submitted for histopathological examination, including ultrastaging. Nodes will be sectioned at 2-mm intervals using step-sectioning to identify metastases. • Following SLN mapping, systematic pelvic and retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy up to the renal vein, together with comprehensive surgical staging procedures (hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy and salpingectomy (BOS), infracolic omentectomy (ICO), peritoneal wash cytology (PWC), and metastatectomy) will be performed.  
Comparator Agent  N/A  N/A 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  • Women aged more than eighteen years
• Women with suspected/Histologically confirmed (frozen section acceptable) stage I-II epithelial ovarian/tubal/peritoneal carcinoma undergoing primary staging
• No radiologically suspicious nodes (short-axis less than ten mm and no malignant morphology).
• Able to provide written informed consent
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  • Intra-operative finding of carcinomatosis/extra-ovarian disease before SLN injection (Stage IIIC /IV disease)
• Previous surgery on one or both ovaries
• Prior h/o cytoreductive surgery or neoadjuvant chemotherapy or recurrent disease
• Presence of bulky nodes (more than two cm)
• Non-epithelial histologies
• Known allergy to ICG/iodine or prior anaphylaxis to contrast dyes.
• Previous history of RT for any malignancy
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Detection rate parameters:
• Number of patients in whom at least one sentinel lymph node (SLN) is detected (per-patient detection rate)
• Number of nodal fields in which sentinel lymph nodes are detected (per-nodal field detection rate)
• Number of cases with mapping failure (no SLN detected)
 
Assessed intraoperatively at the time of sentinel lymph node mapping during primary surgery. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
2. Assessment of laterality & anatomical distribution of SLNs
3. Time from ICG injection to SLN identification.
4. Proportion of SLNs with isolated tumor cells, micrometastases, or macrometastases on ultrastaging
5. Diagnostic accuracy parameters:
•Number of nodes identified with tumor deposits in both sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) & lymphadenectomy specimens (True Positive).
•Number of nodes identified without tumor deposits in both SLNs & lymphadenectomy specimens (True Negative).
•Number of nodes identified without tumor deposits in SLNs but with tumor deposits in lymphadenectomy specimens (False Negative).
6. Concordance between fluorescence signal detected LN & histopathology assessment
7. Number of patients developing procedure-related adverse events (graded by CTCAE v6.0)
8. Rate of empty packets
 
Assessment of laterality & anatomical distribution of SLNs – Intraoperative; Time from ICG injection to SLN identification – Intraoperative; Proportion of SLNs with isolated tumor cells/micro- or macrometastases on ultrastaging – within 2 weeks; Diagnostic accuracy parameters – within 2 weeks; Concordance between fluorescence-detected LN & histopathology – within 2 weeks; Procedure-related adverse events – up to 30 days; Rate of empty packets – within 2 weeks. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="20"
Sample Size from India="20" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   23/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Conducting this study is essential to determine whether sentinel lymph node (SLN) mapping using indocyanine green (ICG) alone can serve as a safe, feasible, and cost-effective alternative to systematic lymphadenectomy in early-stage epithelial ovarian cancer. Establishing its diagnostic performance and reproducibility is the critical first step toward minimizing surgical morbidity while preserving oncologic accuracy. In the Indian context, where most patients belong to lower socioeconomic strata and extensive surgery increases both cost and postoperative complications, ICG-based SLN mapping offers a low-resource, minimally invasive approach that could deliver comparable staging accuracy with reduced morbidity and faster recovery, making this investigation timely and clinically relevant. 
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