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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/105546 [Registered on: 06/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   OPTIMUM DEXEMEDETOMIDINE DOSAGE FOR INTERSCALENE BLOCK IN ARTHROSCOPIC SHOULDER SURGERY FOR INTRA-OPERATIVE SURGICAL CONDITION AND POST-OPERATIVE ANALGESIA 
Scientific Title of Study   OPTIMAL DEXEMEDETOMIDINE DOSAGE FOR INTERSCALENE BLOCK IN ARTHROSCOPIC SHOULDER SURGERY FOR INTRA-OPERATIVE SURGICAL CONDITION AND POST-OPERATIVE ANALGESIA 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Yagya Bikram Basnett 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College 
Address  Operation theater, 6th floor, Department of Anaesthesia, Kasturba Medical College, Attavar, Mangaluru

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  7548028484  
Fax    
Email  yagyabasnett@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sunil BV 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College 
Address  6th floor, Department of Anaesthesia, Kasturba Medical College, Attavar, Mangaluru

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  9620178559  
Fax    
Email  sunil.bv@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Yagya Bikram Basnett 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College 
Address  6th floor, Department of Anaesthesia, Kasturba Medical College, Attavar, Mangaluru

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  7548028484  
Fax    
Email  yagyabasnett@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Nil 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Kasturba Medical College 
Address  Ksaturba Medical College, 203, Lighthouse Hill Road, Hampankatta, MANGALURU  
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil  Nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Yagya Bikram Basnett  Kasturba Medical College   6th floor, Department of Anaesthesia, Attavar,Mangaluru
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
7548028484

yagyabasnett@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: W19||Unspecified fall,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients requiring any arthroscopic shoulder surgery. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) Patients unwilling to participate in the study.
2) Patients with contraindications to Regional Anaesthesia.
3) Patients with known allergy to local anaesthetics
4) Patients with American Society of Anaesthesiology (ASA) Grade III or higher
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Surgical field condition scoring .
VAS scoring for post op analgesia
 
Surgical field condition scoring . Intra op
VAS scoring for post op analgesia. 6 hours post op
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
- Systolic & Diastolic Blood Pressure
- Mean Arterial Pressure
- Heart Rate
- Dose of Ephedrine & atropine used
 
Baseline
15 mins
30 mins
1 hour 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   28/04/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This prospective observational study will be conducted at Kasturba Medical College Hospitals, Mangalore (KMC Attavar, UMC Ambedkar Circle, and Govt Wenlock Hospital) to determine the optimal dose of dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant in ultrasound-guided interscalene brachial plexus block for patients undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery under general anaesthesia.


Adult patients aged 18–60 years, ASA I–II, scheduled for arthroscopic shoulder surgery will be included. Participants will be grouped based on the dose of dexmedetomidine administered in the interscalene block:


  • Group A: 0.5 mcg/kg dexmedetomidine
  • Group B: 1 mcg/kg dexmedetomidine



The primary outcomes will be intra-operative surgical field condition score and post-operative analgesia assessed using VAS score (including time to first rescue analgesia). Secondary outcomes include hemodynamic parameters (HR, SBP, DBP, MAP) and the requirement of vasopressors (ephedrine/mephentermine) and atropine.


The study aims to identify the dose providing better surgical field conditions, hemodynamic stability, and prolonged post-operative analgesia, thereby improving perioperative outcomes in shoulder arthroscopy.


 
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