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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/11/097856 [Registered on: 21/11/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 21/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study comparing ultrasound guided MODIFIED THORACOABDOMINAL NERVE BLOCK VIA PERICHONDRIAL APPROACH (M-TAPA) AND EXTERNAL OBLIQUE AND RECTUS ABDOMINIS PLANE (EXORA) block application for pain relief after laparoscopic gallbladder removal surgery  
Scientific Title of Study   A randomized, double - blind, comparative evaluation of the efficacy of usg guided MODIFIED THORACOABDOMINAL NERVE BLOCK VIA PERICHONDRIAL APPROACH (M-TAPA) AND EXTERNAL OBLIQUE AND RECTUS ABDOMINIS PLANE (EXORA) block application for analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NA  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Arshima Khokher 
Designation  Junior resident  
Affiliation  Chhatrapati Shivaji Subharti Hospital, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care, Chhatrapati Shivaji Subharti Hospital, Subharti Medical College, NH 58, Delhi Haridawar Bypass Road, Subhartipuram, Meerut

Meerut
UTTAR PRADESH
250002
India 
Phone  9996055365  
Fax    
Email  arshimak20@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Vasundhera Tyagi 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Chhatrapati Shivaji Subharti Hospital, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care, Chhatrapati Shivaji Subharti Hospital, Subharti Medical College, NH 58, Delhi Haridawar Bypass Road, Subhartipuram, Meerut

Meerut
UTTAR PRADESH
250002
India 
Phone  9354956507  
Fax    
Email  drvasundhera13@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Vasundhera Tyagi 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Chhatrapati Shivaji Subharti Hospital, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care, Chhatrapati Shivaji Subharti Hospital, Subharti Medical College, NH 58, Delhi Haridawar Bypass Road, Subhartipuram, Meerut

Meerut
UTTAR PRADESH
250002
India 
Phone  9354956507  
Fax    
Email  drvasundhera13@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Subharti Medical College, Chhatrapati Shivaji Subharti Hospital, Subhartipuram, Nh-58 Delhi Haridwar Bypass, Meerut, 250005, india. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NA 
Address  NA 
Type of Sponsor  Other [NA] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Arshima Khokher  Chhatrapati Shivaji Subharti Hospital, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care, Chhatrapati Shivaji Subharti Hospital, Subharti Medical College, NH 58, Delhi Haridawar Bypass Road, Subhartipuram, Meerut
Meerut
UTTAR PRADESH 
9350124532

arshimak20@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
University ethics committee (medical)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K800||Calculus of gallbladder with acutecholecystitis, (2) ICD-10 Condition: K802||Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis, (3) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  0.25% Bupivacaine   0.3ml/kg of 0.25% Bupivacaine usg guided EXTERNAL OBLIQUE AND RECTUS ABDOMINIS PLANE (EXORA) block application for analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy  
Intervention  0.25% Bupivacaine  0.3ml/kg of 0.25% Bupivacaine usg guided MODIFIED THORACOABDOMINAL NERVE BLOCK VIA PERICHONDRIAL APPROACH (M-TAPA) block application for analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy Edit || Delete 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1 Age between 18 and 65 years
2 Classified as ASA Physical Status I or II
3 Either sex M/F
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1 Allergy to the study drug
2 Coagulopathy or current anticoagulant therapy
3 Infection at the injection site
4 Inability to visualize the plane on USG
5 Pregnancy or lactation
6 Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
7 Cardiorespiratory disorder (e.g bronchial asthma, bradyarrythymias, heart block, CAD)
8 Hepatic, neurological or renal disease
9 Psychiatric disorder
10 Patient using chronic analgesic medication
11 Patient refusal 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1 Comparison of the pain scores post operatively in both the groups (M-TAPA & EXORA).
2 Comparison of the time of first analgesic demand and the total amount of rescue analgesic consumption during the first 12 and 24 hours of postoperative period.

 
Two years

 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1 Comparison of the overall patient satisfaction scores among both groups.
2 Comparison of the hemodynamic parameters after the procedure.
3 Recording and comparing the incidence of any side effects
 
Two years 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="150"
Sample Size from India="150" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   02/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

The aim of this randomized, double-blind study is to compare the efficacy of USG guided Modified Thoracoabdominal Nerve Block via Perichondrial Approach (M-TAPA) and the External Oblique and Rectus Abdominis Plane (EXORA) block in providing postoperative analgesia for patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

 

Primary Objectives

1.      To compare the pain scores post operatively in both the groups (M-TAPA & EXORA).

2.      To compare the time of first analgesic demand and the total amount of rescue analgesic consumption during the first 12 and 24 hours of postoperative period.

 

Secondary Objectives

1.      To compare the overall patient satisfaction scores among both groups.

2.      To compare the hemodynamic parameters after the procedure.

3.      To record and compare the incidence of any side effects.

 
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