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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/100576 [Registered on: 08/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 08/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Probiotic 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Study of Probiotic Therapy Along with Antibiotics for Treating and Preventing Recurrence of Bacterial Vaginosis in Women 
Scientific Title of Study   Effectiveness of a multistrain probiotic formulation containing Lactobacillus crispatus, Lactobacillus jensenii, Lactobacillus gasseri and Fructooligosaccharides (Normoflora BV) in the treatment and recurrence prevention of bacterial vaginosis,A randomized open label trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr S Sarumathy 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRMIST)  
Address  SRM College of Pharmacy Department of Pharmacy Practice, SRM College of Pharmacy,SRMIST, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  7010530419  
Fax    
Email  sarumats@srmist.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Vinodini S 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRMIST) 
Address  ground floor, Department of Gynaecology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Nagar, Potheri, Chengalpattu Tamil Nadu, 603203

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  9940432051  
Fax    
Email  vinodhis@srmist.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Varsha M 
Designation  Student 
Affiliation  SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRMIST)  
Address  SRM College of Pharmacy Department of Pharmacy Practice, SRM College of Pharmacy,SRMIST, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  9789869888  
Fax    
Email  mercy1707@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
SRM College of Pharmacy, Potheri, SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu 603203 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  SRM Medical College Hospital And Research Centre 
Address  SRM Medical College Hospital And Research Centre, SRM Nagar, Potheri, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu 603203 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr S Sarumathy  SRM Medical College Hospital & Research Centre  Department of Gynecology, SRM Medical College Hospital And Research Centre, SRM Nagar, Potheri, Chengalpattu,
Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU 
7010530419

sarumats@srmist.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
InstitutionalEthicsCommittee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N398||Other specified disorders of urinary system,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Metronidazole 500 mg  Metronidazole 500 mg will be administered orally once daily for a duration of seven days as standard treatment for bacterial vaginosis. 
Comparator Agent  Probiotic Formulation (Normoflora BV) Multistrain probiotic containing L. crispatus, L. jensenii, L. gasseri, L. reuteri, L. rhamnosus, L. plantarum, L. fermentum, B. bifidum, and FOS   Standard antibiotic therapy with metronidazole 500 mg will be administered orally once daily for seven days along with a multistrain probiotic formulation Normoflora BV containing Lactobacillus crispatus, Lactobacillus jensenii, Lactobacillus gasseri, Lactobacillus reuteri, Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus fermentum, Bifidobacterium bifidum and fructooligosaccharides administered orally once daily for a duration of thirty days. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  50.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1. Female participants aged 18–50 years,premenopausal, with regular menstrual cycles (eumenorrhoea: every 28 ± 10 days).
2. Confirmed diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis,defind by Nugent score at screening
3. Willing and able to provide written informed consent.
4. Regularly menstruating premenopausal women (normal menstrual function (Eumenorrhoea)shall mean regular menstrual bleeding pattern every 28 plus/minus 10 days)
5. No irregularities identified in gynaecological examination (no pathology of reproductive organs, such as myomas, ovarian cysts)as confirmed by a qualified gynecologist.
6. Susceptibility to recurrent vaginitis and/or urinary tract infections, as well as bacterial vaginitis confirmed at visit I.
7. Able to attend scheduled study visits and comply with all study procedures and protocol requirements. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Recent treatments or exposures including systemic or intravaginal antibiotics, antifungals, or vaginal probiotics within the past 14–30 days
2. Current medical conditions such as co-infection with other vaginal pathogens (e.g., vulvovaginal candidiasis, trichomoniasis, STIs), neoplastic disease, or significant mental illness
3. Vulnerable populations including pregnant or breastfeeding women
4. Contraceptive or hormonal interventions including use of mechanical contraceptives (e.g., diaphragms, most IUDs except Mirena), NuvaRing, or vaginal hormonal preparations (e.g., Vagifem, Ovestin, estrogens)
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.To evaluate the efficacy of Normoflora BV compared to Metronidazole in the treatment of bacterial vaginosis (BV), assessed by changes in Nugent score over 12 weeks.
2.To compare the recurrence rate of BV within 12 weeks post-treatment between the two study groups, based on Nugent scoring.
3.To assess the change in vaginal pH over 12 weeks as a surrogate marker of vaginal microbial environment and potential for normal microbiota restoration.
 
1. Efficacy was assessed by changes in Nugent score from baseline (Day 0) to Week 12 (Month 3). Additional Nugent score assessments were performed at Day 15, Day 30, and Month 2 to evaluate early response and durability of treatment.
2. Recurrence of bacterial vaginosis was evaluated at Week 4,8,12 post-treatment using Nugent scoring, with recurrence defined as a Nugent score
3. Vaginal pH was measured at baseline,Day15, Day30, Month 2 and Month 3 to assess restoration and maintenance of the normal vaginal microbial environment. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To assess improvement in symptoms using the reproductive tract infection (RTI) symptom
survey.
2. To monitor and record adverse drug reactions throughout the study. 
1. RTI symptom scores were assessed at baseline, Day 15, Day 30, Month 2, and Month 3 to evaluate improvement and sustainability of symptom relief.
2.Adverse drug reactions were monitored continuously from treatment initiation (Day 0) until the final follow-up visit at Month 3, with structured assessments conducted at each study visit. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   26/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This study is a randomized open label clinical trial designed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of a multi strain probiotic formulation Normoflora BV as an adjunct to standard antibiotic therapy in women with bacterial vaginosis. A total of sixty eligible participants aged eighteen to fifty years will be enrolled after ethical approval and CTRI registration and randomly allocated into two groups. The control group will receive standard treatment with oral metronidazole for seven days while the intervention group will receive metronidazole along with Normoflora BV probiotic for the same duration.

Participants will be followed over a period of three months with scheduled visits to assess clinical symptoms vaginal pH Nugent score treatment adherence safety and recurrence of infection. The primary objective is to compare treatment response and recurrence rates between the two groups. Secondary objectives include evaluation of vaginal microbiota restoration safety and tolerability of the probiotic formulation. The findings of this study are expected to provide evidence on the role of probiotic supplementation in improving treatment outcomes and preventing recurrence of bacterial vaginosis.

 
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