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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/11/098208 [Registered on: 28/11/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 26/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of Vortioxetine and Paroxetine in treating depression in women undergoing menopause or after menopause. 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative effectiveness of Vortioxetine and Paroxetine in peri menopausal and post menopausal depression 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr RITU 
Designation  POST GRADUATE JUNIOR RESIDENT 
Affiliation  GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, SECTOR 32, CHANDIGARH 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF PSYCHIATRY, LEVEL 5, D BLOCK, GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, SECTOR 32, CHANDIGARH Chandigarh CHANDIGARH 160030 India

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160030
India 
Phone  7743071909  
Fax    
Email  mamgainritu23@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr PRITI ARUN  
Designation  PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, SECTOR 32, CHANDIGARH 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF PSYCHIATRY, LEVEL 5, D BLOCK, GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, SECTOR 32, CHANDIGARH Chandigarh CHANDIGARH 160030 India

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160030
India 
Phone  9646121612  
Fax    
Email  drpritiarun@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr RITU 
Designation  POST GRADUATE JUNIOR RESIDENT 
Affiliation  GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, SECTOR 32, CHANDIGARH 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF PSYCHIATRY, LEVEL 5, D BLOCK, GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, SECTOR 32, CHANDIGARH Chandigarh CHANDIGARH 160030 India

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160030
India 
Phone  7743071909  
Fax    
Email  mamgainritu23@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Psychiatry Level 5, D block government medical college and hospital sector 32 chandigarh 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Governement Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Sector 32, Chandigarh 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 2  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ritu  Government Medical College and hospital , chandigarh  Room no 4212, Level 4, D block,Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32 , Chandigarh Chandigarh CHANDIGARH
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
7743071909

mamgainritu23@gmail.com 
Dr Ritu  Government Medical College and hospital , chandigarh  Room no 1123, Level 2 , D block , Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32 , Chandigarh Chandigarh CHANDIGARH
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
7743071909

mamgainritu23@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethics committee (GMCH Chandigarh)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F322||Major depressive disorder, singleepisode, severe without psychotic features, (2) ICD-10 Condition: F320||Major depressive disorder, singleepisode, mild, (3) ICD-10 Condition: F321||Major depressive disorder, singleepisode, moderate, (4) ICD-10 Condition: F324||Major depressive disorder, singleepisode, in partial remission, (5) ICD-10 Condition: F325||Major depressive disorder, singleepisode, in full remission, (6) ICD-10 Condition: F328||Other depressive episodes, (7) ICD-10 Condition: F329||Major depressive disorder, singleepisode, unspecified, (8) ICD-10 Condition: F330||Major depressive disorder, recurrent, mild, (9) ICD-10 Condition: F331||Major depressive disorder, recurrent, moderate, (10) ICD-10 Condition: F332||Major depressive disorder, recurrent severe without psychotic features, (11) ICD-10 Condition: F334||Major depressive disorder, recurrent, in remission, (12) ICD-10 Condition: F338||Other recurrent depressive disorders, (13) ICD-10 Condition: F339||Major depressive disorder, recurrent, unspecified, (14) ICD-10 Condition: F39||Unspecified mood [affective] disorder,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Paroxetine   Following baseline assessments, Paroxetine will be initiated at a dose of 12.5 mg per day. Dose optimization will be guided by changes observed on the HDRS 17 scale. After two weeks of treatment, if the HDRS 17 score shows a reduction of 25 percent or more from baseline, the current dose will be maintained. If the HDRS 17 score shows less than 25 percent reduction, the dose of Paroxetine will be increased to 25 mg per day.At the four week follow up, if the HDRS 17 score has reduced by more than 50 percent , the dose will remain unchanged . If the reduction is less than 50 percent , the dose of Paroxetine will be further increased to 37.5 mg per day . Once the optimal dose is reached, patients will be maintained on that dose for the next six weeks.Final assessment will be conducted at 10 weeks.  
Intervention  Vortioxetine   Following baseline assessments, Vortioxetine will be initiated at a dose of 10 mg per day. Dose optimization will be guided by changes observed on the HDRS 17 scale. If Vortioxetine 10 mg per day is not well tolerated, the dose will be reduced to 5 mg per day. After two weeks of treatment, if the HDRS 17 score shows a reduction of 25 percent or more from baseline, the current dose will be maintained. If the HDRS 17 score shows less than 25 percent reduction, the dose of Vortioxetine will be increased to 15 mg per day. At the four week follow up, if the HDRS 17 score has reduced by more than 50 percent, the dose will remain unchanged. If the reduction is less than 50 percent ,the dose of Vortioxetine will be further increased to 20 mg per day.Once the optimal dose is reached, patients will be maintained on that dose for the next six weeks. Final assessment will be conducted at 10 weeks.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  45.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  Peri menopausal and post menopausal female with diagnosis of depressive disorders as per ICD 11 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Co-morbid psychiatric conditions such as Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), severe depression with psychotic feature, comorbid substance dependence, excluding nicotine and caffeine or exhibiting active suicidal ideation or behaviour.
2.Chronic neurological illnesses or unstable medical conditions.
3.Intellectual Disability.
4.Those who have undergone Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, Cognitive Enhancement Therapy, or electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) within the last three months.
5. Pregnant or breastfeeding women or received hormonal replacement therapy (HRT) within 3 months prior to study enrolment.
6. Known allergy or hypersensitivity reaction to study drugs.
7.Premature menopause (before age of 40 year 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess and compare the clinical effectiveness of Vortioxetine and Paroxetine in treatment of perimenopausal and postmenopausal depression  Baseline,2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks,10 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
•To assess & compare the effectiveness of Vortioxetine & Paroxetine on vasomotor & cognitive symptoms in perimenopausal & postmenopausal women with depression.
•To evaluate tolerability & side effect profile of Vortioxetine & Paroxetine in this demographic.
•To assess & compare the effectiveness of Vortioxetine & Paroxetine on quality of life.
 
Baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 10 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="66"
Sample Size from India="66" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

After obtaining ethical and CTRI approval, 66 women diagnosed with depressive disorders as per ICD 11 and identified as perimenopausal or postmenopausal will be recruited from the Psychiatry and Obstetrics and Gynaecology outpatient departments of GMCH 32 Chandigarh. Participants meeting inclusion criteria and providing written informed consent will be randomly assigned to two groups using a computer generated random number table: Group A Vortioxetine and Group B Paroxetine. Baseline assessments will include sociodemographic and clinical profiles, depression (HDRS 17), anxiety (HAM A), quality of life (WHOQOL BREF Hindi), menopausal symptoms (Menopause Rating Scale), and cognitive functioning (MoCA Hindi, DSST, TMT, Digit Span Test), along with physical and laboratory evaluations.Vortioxetine will be initiated at 10 mg per day adjustable 5 to 20 mg per day and Paroxetine at 12.5 mg per day adjustable 12.5 to 37.5 mg per day based on response on HDRS 17. Patients will be followed up at 2, 4, 6, and 10 weeks to assess clinical improvement, cognitive function, and side effects. Final evaluations, including laboratory and neurocognitive assessments, will be conducted at 10 weeks. A reduction of 50 percent or more in HDRS 17 score from baseline will define treatment response. Participants developing intolerable side effects, becoming UPT positive, or withdrawing consent will be dropped and managed as per protocol.

 
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