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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/11/097163 [Registered on: 11/11/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 10/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Follow Up Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Comparing post operative sore throat between videolaryngoscope and Macintosh blades in patients undergoing general anaesthesia  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of proportion of post operative sore throat following endotracheal intubation between videolaryngoscope and macintosh blades in patients undergoing general anaethesia. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  JADHAV MRUNAL SANJIV 
Designation  JUNIOR RESIDENT 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore 
Address  Department Of anaesthesiology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  9324087228  
Fax    
Email  jadhavms99@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Padmanabha K 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia , Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, 575001

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  9880094661  
Fax    
Email  padmanabhakaimer@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Padmanabha K 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia , Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, 575001

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  9880094661  
Fax    
Email  padmanabhakaimer@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore 
Address  203, Light House Hill road, Hampankatta, Mangalore, Karnataka, 575001 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 3  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Jadhav Mrunal Sanjiv  KMC Hospital   Department of anaesthesiology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
9324087228

jadhavms99@gmail.com 
Jadhav Mrunal Sanjiv  KMC Hospital   Department of anaesthesiology, Kasturba Medical college, Mangalore
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
9324087228

jadhavms99@gmail.com 
Jadhav Mrunal Sanjiv  Wenlock District Hospital  Department of anaesthesiology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
9324087228

jadhavms99@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Aged between 18-65 years of both genders.
Elective surgery under general anesthesia.
American society of anaesthesiologists I-II patients.
Mallampatti grade of I and II.
BMI less than 30 kg/m2 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patient refusal.
Pregnant patients.
Emergency surgery.
Bariatric, cardiac, nasal, oral, head and neck surgeries.
Surgeries requiring throat pack or nasogastric tube or orogastric tube.
Surgeries requiring Rapid sequence intubation.
Patients with history of URTI.
Patients with pre operative hoarseness or sore throat.
Anticipated difficult airway.
Patients with psychiatric diagnosis.
Patients on any steroid medications or NSAIDs medication within one week of surgery.
Patients who previously had surgery within two weeks.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Post-operative sore throat and pain  0hr, 1hr, 6hr, 12hr post operatively 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Number of attempts taken to intubate.  Baseline 
Complications like upper lip trauma, damage to teeth, possible airway trauma, & laryngospasm.  Baseline 
Time required to intubate  Baseline  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="80"
Sample Size from India="80" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Post operative sore throat (POST) is a frequent and discomforting complaint after general anaesthesia involving endotracheal intubation. Its incidence ranges between 14-62% largely due to mucosal irritation, pressure trauma and mechanical injury during laryngoscope (MCL) requires greater lifting force and neck manipulation, which may increase mucosal trauma. In contrast, videolaryngoscopes (VLs) provide an improved glottic view with minimal force and less airway manipula adadvantagetion. However, literature reveals conflicting results regarding whether VLs actually reduce the incidence of POST compared to MCLs.
The present study aims to compare the proportion of POST between patients intubated with a videolaryngoscope and those intubated with a Macintosh blade. All participants will undergo standard pre-anaesthetic evalution, induction and intubation using either a VL or MCL as per group allocation. Post operative sore throat will be assessed at 0,1,6 and 12hrs after extubation using a stuructured proforma. Ethical principals of confidentiality, voluntary participation, and informed consent will be maintained throughout. No additional budget is required as all necessary equipment is available within the institution.
in conclusion, this study seeks to establish whether videolaryngoscopy offers a significant advantage over the Macintosh technique in reducing the frequency and severity of post-operative sore thraot, thereby enhancing patient comfort and improving airway management practices in anaesthetic care.
 
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