| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2026/01/100925 [Registered on: 13/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
19/12/2025 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
Yes |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Ayurveda Other (Specify) [Marma Therapy] |
| Study Design |
Single Arm Study |
|
Public Title of Study
|
Effect Of Shakhaghata Marma Therapy On Pain And Shoulder Movement In Patients With Frozen Shoulder
|
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
An Open Labelled Clinical Study To Evaluate The Efficacy Of Shakhaghata Marma Chikitsa In The Management Of Avabahuka |
| Trial Acronym |
NIL |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Dr Sushant Padha |
| Designation |
M.S.Scholar |
| Affiliation |
Jammu Institute Of Ayurveda And Research |
| Address |
P.G. Department Of Shalya Tantra Jammu Institute Of Ayurveda And Research, Nardani Bajwan, Bantalab Jammu
Jammu And Kashmir 181123
Jammu JAMMU & KASHMIR 181123 India |
| Phone |
6005367611 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
sushantpadha15@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Dr Rahul Gupta |
| Designation |
Associate Professor |
| Affiliation |
Jammu Institute Of Ayurveda And Research |
| Address |
P.G. Department Of Shalya Tantra Jammu Institute Of Ayurveda And Research, Nardani Bajwan, Bantalab Jammu
Jammu And Kashmir 181123
Jammu JAMMU & KASHMIR 181123 India |
| Phone |
9149869964 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
rgupta821@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Dr Sushant Padha |
| Designation |
M.S.Scholar |
| Affiliation |
Jammu Institute Of Ayurveda And Research |
| Address |
P.G. Department Of Shalya Tantra Jammu Institute Of Ayurveda And Research, Nardani Bajwan, Bantalab Jammu
Jammu And Kashmir 181123
Jammu JAMMU & KASHMIR 181123 India |
| Phone |
6005367611 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
sushantpadha15@gmail.com |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| Jammu Institute of Ayurveda and Research, Nardani, Jammu, Jammu And Kashmir, 181123,INDIA |
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
Jammu Institute Of Ayurveda And Research |
| Address |
Jammu Institute Of Ayurveda And Research,Nardani Bajwan,Bantlab,Jammu,Jammu And Kashmir 181123 |
| Type of Sponsor |
Research institution and hospital |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr Sushant Padha |
Jammu Institute of Ayurveda and Research |
Shalya tantra OPD of JIAR hospital of Jammu Institute of Ayurveda and Research, Nardani Bajwan, Bantlab Jammu, Jammu And Kashmir 181123 Jammu JAMMU & KASHMIR |
06005367611
sushantpadha15@gmail.com |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| Jammu Institute of Ayurveda & Research |
Approved |
|
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition:M750||Adhesive capsulitis of shoulder. Ayurveda Condition: AVABAHUKAH, |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| sno | Intervention/Comparator | Type | Drug-Type | Procedure Name | Details | | 1 | Intervention Arm | Procedure | - | marmacikitsA, मर्मचिकित्सा | (Procedure Reference: Sushruta Samhita translated by Dr. Ambika datta Sastri, Published by Chaukhamba Sanskrit Samsthan, Varanasi, Part-1, Shareersthan 6/3, P.No-67-68. Reprint edition:2021, Procedure details: Pressing the Shakhaghata marma points 18-22 times,3 sitting per day.)
|
|
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
40.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
70.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
1. Patient of either sex presenting with symptoms of Avabahuka as mentioned in diagnostic criteria.
2.Patient age between 40-70 years.
3.Patient who wish to sign the written consent to participate in the study.
4.Patient with blood sugar level.RBS less than or equal to 200mg/dl or Hba1c less than or equal to 6.5% |
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
1.Patients suffering from Shoulder Joint Arthritis.
2.Patient with blood sugar level.RBS greater than 200 mg/dl or Hba1c greater than 6.5%.
3. Patient who need Surgical Care or have undergone any Surgical Intervention.
4. Patient having Fracture and Dislocation in the Shoulder Joint.
5. Patient having chronic systemic illness .
6. Lesions of Rotator Cuff Tear. |
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Computer generated randomization |
|
Method of Concealment
|
On-site computer system |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Open Label |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
Assessment of Pain Reduction using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS).
Improvement in Shoulder Mobility measured by Range of Motion (ROM) scores (as per AAOS guidelines). |
Follow-up evaluation at 15th, 30th and 45th day Including the intervention given. |
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
Improvement in overall functional ability of the shoulder joint.
Reduction in stiffness and improvement in daily activity performance.
Patient’s subjective satisfaction and symptomatic relief as observed during follow-up visits. |
After the intervention |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="40" Sample Size from India="40"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
Phase 2 |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
01/04/2026 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="1" Months="6" Days="0" |
|
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Not Yet Recruiting |
|
Publication Details
|
N/A |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - NO
|
|
Brief Summary
|
The proposed study evaluates the efficacy of Shakhaghata Marma Chikitsa in the management of Avabahuka (Frozen Shoulder/Adhesive Capsulitis), a Vata-dominant disorder characterized by pain and restricted shoulder movements. Frozen shoulder is common in the modern lifestyle, especially among individuals aged 40–60, and is more prevalent in diabetics. Current conventional treatments often offer limited or temporary relief, driving patients toward Ayurvedic solutions.
This research aims to assess whether targeted Marma stimulation—specifically Shakhaghata Marma Chikitsa—can offer significant improvement in pain and shoulder mobility. The study is designed as an open-label, pre-post clinical trial involving 40 patients aged 40–70 years presenting with classical symptoms of Avabahuka. Participants will be recruited from the OPD of Jammu Institute of Ayurveda and Research, Nardani.
The intervention will be administered for 30 days, with assessments on the 15th, 30th, and 45th day. Outcomes will be measured using subjective tools such as the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) for pain and objective assessment of shoulder range of motion following AAOS guidelines, including elevation, abduction, internal and external rotations.
The study hypothesizes that Marma Chikitsa will produce significant clinical improvement in pain reduction and functional mobility. Data will be analyzed using appropriate statistical methods, and results will be interpreted through both Ayurvedic principles and modern biomedical understanding of adhesive capsulitis. |