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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/11/097208 [Registered on: 11/11/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Yoga & Naturopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of Steam Bath on Blood Glucose Control in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus 
Scientific Title of Study   Faesibility,Safety And Efficacy Of Steam Bath On Blood Glucose Levels In Patient With Type - 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr A Prasanth 
Designation  Post Graduate Scholar - Department of Naturopathy 
Affiliation  Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital, Arumbakkam, Chennai 
Address  Department of Naturopathy, Second floor, Postgraduate Block, Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital, Arumbakkam, Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600106
India 
Phone  9384990707  
Fax    
Email  drprasanthanbu@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr R Arunthathi 
Designation  Assistant Medical Officer cum Lecturer, Department of Naturopathy 
Affiliation  Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital, Arumbakkam, Chennai 
Address  Department of Naturopathy, Second floor, Postgraduate Block, Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital, Arumbakkam, Chennai-106

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600106
India 
Phone  9976768329  
Fax    
Email  star.naturo@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr A Prasanth 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital, Arumbakkam, Chennai 
Address  Department of Naturopathy, Second floor, Postgraduate Block, Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital, Arumbakkam, Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600106
India 
Phone  9384990707  
Fax    
Email  drprasanthanbu@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital, Arignar Anna Indian Medicine Campus, Arumbakkam, Chennai -106 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College 
Address  Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital, Arumbakkam, Chennai - 106 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr A Prasanth  Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital, Arumbakkam, Chennai  Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital, Department of Naturopathy, Second floor, PG block, Arumbakkam, Chennai - 106
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9384990707

drprasanthanbu@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E00-E89||Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Naturopathic intervention - steam bath  Each subject enrolled in the study group will undergo steam bath for 20 minutes a day, 5 days a week over a two-week period. Prior to each session, Subjects will be instructed to consume a glass of water (approximately 250 ml at room temperature) They will be instructed to sit inside a steam cabin with minimal dress that maintains an internal temperature between 142°F and 150°F. A wet compress cooled will be placed over the subject’s head. Subjects will be exposed to the steam for a duration of 20 minutes, after which they will immediately proceed to take a two-minute of cold shower In the event of any discomfort, distress, or adverse symptoms during the intervention, the steam cabin will be opened immediately to allow the subject to rest and recover. If the subject is fit and like to continue, the procedure will be continued to complete the 20 minutes of intervention as scheduled 
Comparator Agent  patients will be in standard care under anti diabetic drugs  The subjects will be in their regular anti diabetic drugs as suggested by their diabetologist. Comparator group will be on their normal routines. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Subjects with known case of T2DM
2. Subjects on regular oral anti - diabetic medications
3. Willingness to participate in study 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Subjects under insulin therapy
Subjects with complications of T2DM like Neuropathy, Retinopathy etc.,
Subjects with psychiatric illness.
Women with menstruation, Pregnancy.
Subjects with other systemic disorders like renal, cardiovascular disorders,
General hydrotherapy contra-indication such as hydrophobia, hypersensitive skin, open cuts and wounds, recent surgeries and fractures. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Fasting Blood Glucose Level (FBGL)
2. Post Prandial Blood Glucose levels (PPBG)
 
Fasting Blood Glucose Level (FBGL), Post Prandial Blood Glucose levels (PPBG) will be taken at baseline one day before the intervention, during assessment after 1 week of intervention, and post assessment after 2 weeks of intervention
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Feasibilty
2.Safety
3.Blood pressure & pulse rate
4.Anthropometric measures
Height, Weight
Waist-hip ratio
Body Mass Index (BMI) 
1.Feasibilty
2.Safety
3.Blood pressure & pulse rate
4.Anthropometric measures
Height, Weight,
Waist-hip ratio,
Body Mass Index will be taken at baseline, one day before the intervention, during assessment after 1 week of intervention & post assessment will be taken after 2 weeks of intervention 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="5"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   A Randomized Controlled Trial design will be conducted involving 50 subjects. All the eligible subjects will be divided into 2 groups. The study group will undergo a steam bath for 20 minutes a day, 5 days in a week for 2 weeks, while the control group will undergo regular conventional management for 2 weeks. The assessments will be taken at three time points: at baseline (one day before the intervention), during assessment (after 1 week of intervention), and post (after 2 weeks of intervention). 
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