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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/11/097728 [Registered on: 20/11/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Treatment of knee joint osteoarthritis  
Scientific Title of Study   Intra articular triamcinolone vs oral methotrexate in knee osteoarthritis:an open labelled randomized control trial 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sashwat Swayang SiddhaTarenia 
Designation  Post doctoral trainee 
Affiliation  IPGMER AND SSKM 
Address  Rajarhat new town street 257 near db community market
dept.of clinical immunology and rheumatology ,ipgmer and sskm,AJC BOSE ROAD
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700156
India 
Phone  9903520159  
Fax    
Email  sashwattarenia98@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr.biswadip ghosh 
Designation  Professor ,dept of clinical immunology and rheumatology  
Affiliation  IPGMER AND SSKM 
Address  howrah west bengal
dept.of clinical immunology andrheumatology,Ipgmer and sskm,kolkata
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700156
India 
Phone  9903520159  
Fax    
Email  sashwattarenia98@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Sashwat Swayang SiddhaTarenia 
Designation  Post doctoral trainee 
Affiliation  IPGMER AND SSKM 
Address  Rajarhat new town street 257 near db community market
dept.of clinical immunology and rheumatology ,ipgmer and sskm,AJC BOSE ROAD
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700156
India 
Phone  9903520159  
Fax    
Email  sashwattarenia98@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
IPGMER AND SSKM,kolkata ,west bengal 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  IPGMER AND SSKM 
Address  AJC BOSE ROAD  
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Sashwat Tarenia  IPGMER AND SSKM   AJC BOSE ROAD
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
9903520159

sashwattarenia98@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IPGMER Research oversight committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M170||Bilateral primary osteoarthritis of knee,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  IACS   intra articular injection  
Intervention  oral methotrexate   15mg once a week 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  a Age 40 to 75 years
b Satisfying ACR criteria for classification and reporting of osteoarthritis of knee joint 1986
c Symptomatic for at least 6 months
d Radiographic Kellgren Lawrence grade II definite osteophyte and unimpaired joint space or grade III moderate multiple osteophytes definite narrowing of joint space some sclerosis and possible deformity of bone contour
e Visual analog score for knee pain at least 40 or more on the scale of 0 to 100
f Failure to control osteoarthritis symptoms with conventional therapy defined as persistence of pain of severity 40 or more on VAS scale of 0 to 100 despite conventional treatment defined as one of the following medications taken daily during the preceding 3 month acetaminophen 2 to 4 gram per day maximum tolerated and recommended dose of an NSAID or acetaminophen codeine combination
g Evidence of inflammation any two of the following presence of effusion in the knee joint as detected from bulge sign or patellar tap evidence of synovial inflammation on MRI knee joints or raised CRP
h BMI less than 30 kg per meter square 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  b Seropositivity for RF anti CCP or ANA
c History of trauma in the knees sufficient to reduce the mobility of the patient for at least 7 days in the past 1 year
d Taking any other therapy for osteoarthritis except topical or systemic NSAIDS including any conventional DMARD
e History of intraarticular glucocorticoid in knee joint in last 3 months
f History of oral inhaled or intranasal glucocorticoid within one month
g History of intraarticular hyaluronic acid in the knee within six months
h Arthroscopic or open surgery of knee
i History of knee replacement
j Known hypersensitivity to corticosteroid
k Patients with chronic inflammatory rheumatic disease Rheumatoid arthritis spondyloarthropathy psoriatic arthritis gout chondrocalcinosis or other autoimmune disease
l Serum creatinine more than 15 mg per dL and deranged LFT
m Patients with any history suggestive of multiple sclerosis or CNS demyelinating disease
n Persons with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus unstable ischemic heart disease congestive heart failure active inflammatory bowel disease recent stroke chronic leg ulcer active hepatitis B and C infection positive HIV status history of infection requiring treatment with IV antibiotics in last 6 months
o History of tuberculosis in last 2 years
p Unwilling to give consent and unwilling to follow up 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
A) Improvement in WOMAC pain subscale score (0-100) at 12 weeks and ICOAP score
B) To compare between oral methotrexate and IACS in terms of efficacy of pain relief.
 
A) Improvement in WOMAC pain subscale score (0-100) at 12 weeks and ICOAP score
B) To compare between oral methotrexate and IACS in terms of efficacy of pain relief.
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 

A) Improvement bone marrow lesions on MRI (Based on semiquantitative score) at 12 weeks.
B) Comparison of bone marrow lesions on MRI between the 2 arms

 

A) Improvement bone marrow lesions on MRI (Based on semiquantitative score) at 12 weeks.
B) Comparison of bone marrow lesions on MRI between the 2 arms

 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="74"
Sample Size from India="74" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This is an open labeled RCT to compare between the efficacy of methotrexate and IACS in osteoarthritis .OA is a both degenerative and inflammatory.As it is difficult to control pain and inflammation in OA,we are performing this RCT to analyze the response to treatment  
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